鹽堿水 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yánjiǎnshuǐ]
鹽堿水
英文
saline alkaline water-
Benefits of surrounding low - lying paddy fields with dykes on transforming coastal saline - alkaline soil
匡圩封閉排水改造濱海鹽堿土的效益分析Characteristic of moisture and salt dynamic in saline - alkalized grassland of songnen plain during thawing period
松嫩平原鹽堿化草地消融期土壤水鹽運移特徵Distribution, formation and characteristics of the saline - alkalized land in northeast china was systematically analyzed and agro - biological measures for management of saline - alkalized soil were illustrated, including cultivation of rice to wash down salts, cultivation practices, soil building practices, plantation of salt - tolerant plants and biological removal of alkali, etc. in the paper
特殊的氣候、地形和水文地質等自然因素以及人類不合理的農業技術措施和社會生產活動等人為因素加劇了該區鹽堿化發生、分佈與演變。The product treatment of ammonia, chlorine, resin. can withstand the corrosion of acid, alkali salt ammonic, chlorine, the anti - corrosion class is f2
本系列產品抗強酸、強堿、鹽、海水、氯離子腐蝕,防腐等級為f2 。Through the analysis on the discrepancy between the indexes of land use and landscape structure of both the periods, the change of the eco - environment caused by the causations of both the nature and the human activities is pointed out that the total area of the studying region is somewhat reduced ; the alkali - saline land therein is utilized for fishery breeding ; a part of the unused land and water area are basified ; the sorts of landscape are rich and uniform and serious fragmentations are locally occurred
通過分析兩期土地利用及景觀結構指數之間的差異性,指出由自然和人為原因引起的生態環境的變化:研究區總面積有所減少,鹽堿地改良後用于了魚蝦養殖,部分未利用地和水域鹽堿化,區域景觀類型豐富且均勻,局部破碎嚴重。Amelioration of water quality to fish culture in saline - alkali land
鹽堿地養魚的水質改良In recent years, the water - saving and control irrigation technique of rice has diverted from plot experimental and demonstration to lare scale. and has got remarkable economic and social benefits. amed at the characteristics of this irrigation area, optimal selection for water - saving techniques of rice, deciding the amout of leaching water and irrigation modles, investigating the adaptability of the water - saving and control irrigation technique in saline land. studying the increase in production mechanism of the technique are important to extend the technique, to better and develop saline land as well as slick spots. according to the results of field experiments, optimization study was conducted on the water - saving irrigation technique of rice in saline land, the effects of different water - saving irrigation techniques on the physiological indexes and yield of rice were systematically analyzed. by using mutiplepurpose fuzzy optimization method, better. water - saving irrigation technique was selector out, that is. the control irrigation technique in rice. the mechanism of it was analyzed from the aspect of the physiological and ecological saving water of rice to provide the implemental process and technical point ; throgh the quantitive analysis and comparision on control irrigation and control class ( flood irrigation ), high production and quality mechanism of the technique was analyzed in terms of physiology indexes of rice, the variation of soil moisture, the pest resistance and the lodge resistance, the change of soil temperature in paddy fields. the yield constitutive factors, the quality of rice and so on. in saline land. control irrigation and intermittent leaching modles were adopted to validate the adaptability of the technique in irrigation of rice in saline land, to analyze rice ' s physiological - ecological indexes and the change of soil salt content under the conditions of control irrigation leaching of rice and and to provide control irrigation and combined modle of intermittent leaching to adapt to different conditions
本文從試驗及試驗資料入手,取得以下主要成果和結論:對鹽堿地水稻節水灌溉技術進行優化研究,系統地分析了不同節水灌溉技術對水稻生理指標及產量的影響,採用了多目標模糊優化的方法,對灌水技術進行綜合評判,優選了節水灌溉技術,論證該地區宜採用水稻控制灌溉技術;闡述控灌技術通過調節和控制水稻的需水規律,降低水稻高產情況下的無效水量消耗,從水稻生理、生態節水兩方面分析了控灌技術節水機理,針對性地總結出水稻各生育期實施節水控灌技術的步驟及技術要點;通過控灌與淹灌的定量對照比較,從根系、莖蘗、冠層葉片及綠葉動態到株高,土壤水分變化,抗病蟲害、抗倒伏能力,稻田土溫變化,產量構成因素及稻米品質等諸多方面進行動態比較,分析控灌技術高產優質機理;在鹽堿稻地採用控制灌溉+間歇淋洗模式,跟蹤測試田間水鹽變化狀況,驗證控制灌溉技術在鹽堿地區水稻灌溉中應用的適應性,通過分析水稻控制灌溉淋洗條件下水稻生理生態指標,提出優化控制灌溉+間歇淋洗組合模式,為進一步在高礦化度地區試驗水稻控灌技術奠定基礎。Rice, one of the three major crops in the ningxia irrigation area of yellow river. is widely planted. the traditional irrigation techniques of rice are flood irrigation and deep storage. which need more water consumption and have higher application volumes. with the increase in population, the development of industrial and agricultural production and the uniform catchment agreement for the water resource of yellow river, the supplying and demand contradiction of the water resources in ningxia is more evident, then drang is presented for developing water - saving and efficient agriculture
近年來,水稻節水控灌技術在寧夏引黃灌區推廣后取得了顯著的經濟和社會效益。但如何確定節水控灌技術是現有條件下適合寧夏引黃灌區特別是鹽堿耕地的水稻種植先進灌溉技術,如何確定鹽堿地的淋洗水量及灌水模式,探索節水控灌技術在鹽堿地的適應性,研究水稻節水控灌技術增產機理,對進一步推廣水稻節水控灌技術及改良、開發鹽堿地和鹽堿荒地具有重要意義。The soil salification is a serious problem for agriculture and environment. especially now with the development of industry, the situation of soil salification becomes more and more serious, and the quality of water is continuous worsened. research on the mechanism of salt tolerance especially in the important crops, such as wheat, is becoming more urgent than ever before
土壤鹽漬化是影響農業生產和生態環境的嚴重問題,隨著工業污染加劇,灌溉用水的質量不斷下降和化肥使用不當等原因,次生鹽堿化土壤面積有不斷加劇的趨勢,給農業生產造成重大損失;黃矮病毒病是小麥等禾本科植物的重要病害之一,其傳毒介體蚜蟲更使植物產量損失巨大。In areas which are prone to salinization - alkalization and water - logging, measures shall be taken to control and lower the groundwater level
在容易發生鹽堿化和漬害的地區,應當採取措施,控制和降低地下水的水位。To adopt well irrigation and well drainage, develop and utilize ground water resources of irrigated area can not only effectively reduce the ground water level and prevent secondary alkalization of the soil, but also provide timely irrigation to crops through well and canal complementary
摘要灌區灌溉採用井灌井排,開發利用地下水資源,不但能有效降低地下水位,防止土壤次生鹽堿化,還可以通過井渠互補,使農作物得到適時灌溉。The sea - blite plants covering the alkaline beach look like brilliant corals, dyeing the entire beach red
覆蓋著鹽堿地特有的植被- -堿蓬草。一簇簇好似出水的珊瑚,放眼望去恰如一片紅色的海洋。Water quality - determination of alkalinity - part 2 : determination of carbonate alkalinity
水質.堿度測定.第2部分:碳酸鹽堿度測定Water quality - determination of alkalinity - part 2 : determination of carbonate alkalinity iso 9963 - 2 : 1994 ; german version en iso 9963 - 2 : 1995
水質.堿度測定.第2部分:碳酸鹽堿度測定The technic of kai film brine refined is a new technology, which is based on combining the successful experience of salt water refined in chlor - alkali and soda ash industry
摘要凱膜鹽鹵水精製的工藝技術是在結合氯堿、純堿工業鹽水精製成功經驗的基礎上研究出的新工藝。In order to let your tree peonies flourish and produce large and vivid flowers, you shall obey below instructions, 1. choose appropriate place chinese tree peonies shall be planted in loose, fertile soil with good drainage ability
故選擇地勢高燥寬敞通風並有側方遮陰以及土層深厚疏鬆肥沃排水良好之地,是栽培中國牡丹首選的最佳用地,而最忌選用生土粘土鹽堿土以及澇窪之地。( 5 ) the maximum water level risen by the enclose tideland cultivation around the reservoir is 0. 66m, the responding quality is 2000mvs, which heavily effect the environment around the reservoir. the reservoir " s water level is risen because cross section and flood canal become narrow, which caused by building dam, this makes groundwater unsmooth, drainage, even flow from a lower to a higher space and soil salinized
66m ,且為2000m 』兒的常年洪水,對庫區周邊環境的影響較大,因打壩築堤縮小過水斷面和行洪通道造成水庫水位進一步抬升,致使庫區周邊灌區地下水排水不暢,乃至倒灌,型成士地鹽堿化。Effect on corn yield and character of leaching saline sodic soil with mildly salty water
微鹹水淋洗改良對鹽堿化旱田豇豆產量及性狀影響Article 14 local people ' s governments concerned in areas liable to waterlogging such as plains, depressions, river networks and embankment areas, valleys and basins should formulate planning for elimination and control of waterlogging, organize relevant departments and units to take corresponding control measures, improve drainage systems, develop types and varieties of waterlogging - enduring crops and take integrated measures for controlling flood and water logging, drought, saline and alkaline land
第十四條平原、窪地、水網圩區、山谷、盆地等易澇地區的有關地方人民政府,應當制定除澇治澇規劃,組織有關部門、單位採取相應的治理措施,完善排水系統,發展耐澇農作物種類和品種,開展洪澇、乾旱、鹽堿綜合治理。The results showed that salinity - alkalinity stress postponed the beginning time of the first tiller, reduced by 50 % of tiller number and effective tiller number
結果表明:鹽堿脅迫推遲了一次分蘗的時間,降低了水稻分蘗數和有效分蘗數約50 % 。分享友人