黑市經濟 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [hēishìjīngjì]
黑市經濟 英文
black economy
  • 市 : 同 「黻」[fú]
  • 經 : 經動詞[紡織] （把紡好的紗或線梳整成經紗或經線） warp
  • 濟 : 濟名詞1. （古水名） the ji river2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 黑市 : black market
  • 經濟 : 1 [經] （社會物質生產和再生產的活動） economy 2 （對國民經濟有利或有害的） economic; of industria...
  1. Dealing with the black economy in this broader sense, one must also consider tax evasion.

    關于廣義的黑市經濟，必須也考慮到稅款的偷漏。
  2. E. g. the part of an economy which is not declared to the tax authorities is known as the black economy

    不向稅務部門申報的經濟領域被稱為黑市經濟。
  3. A recent report suggests that many self - employed and part - time workers are contributors to the black economy

    最近的一份報告指出，有很多個體經營者和兼職工人是促成黑市經濟的因素。
  4. This culminated in the paradox that a totally planned economy requires a black market.

    這就形成一種荒廖滑稽的局面：完全的計劃經濟都需要黑市。
  5. Execute floating rate to make the wave motion that is helpful for carrying exchange rate adjust economy, also be helpful for promoting international trade, especially below the situation that the foreign currency of centrally bank and gold reserve can ' t keep fixed exchange rate, execute floating rate to make relatively advantageous to economy, also can ban illegal foreign currency blackmarket to trade at the same time, but floating rate makes the stability that goes against domestic economy and international economy impact, activity of meeting aggravate economy

    實行浮動匯率制有利於通過匯率的波動來調節經濟，也有利於促進國際貿易，尤其在中心銀行的外匯與黃金儲備不足以維持固定匯率的情況下，實行浮動匯率制對經濟較為有利，同時也能取締非法的外匯黑市交易，但浮動匯率制不利於國內經濟和國際經濟關系的穩定，會加劇經濟活動。
  6. Because of the slower speed of economic increasing in the world, the usa securities market has enron case too. so how to percept and standardize securities market is an arduous task

    隨著世界經濟增長速度的放緩，諸如美國這種成熟證券市場也出現了「安然黑幕」 ，並大有燎原之勢。
  7. It aimed at promoting the connection between the world market economy and the south africa market economy, through adjusting the concentration ratio of economy, bridging the gap between the rich and the poor, and supporting the medium and small - sized enterprises

    1994年非國大政府上臺后，開始推行一系列政治經濟改革，以改變南非過高的經濟集中度、減少貧富差距、扶持黑人所有的中小企業的競爭力，促進南非市場經濟與世界接軌。
  8. Besides, there exist some invisible income and black market deals which are not in the form of currency. so it is impossible to levy taxes on that part of income

    此外，由於在轉軌經濟中存在著許多非貨幣化的「隱性收入」和「黑市貿易」 ，因此，很多收入是無法被征稅的。
  9. Hence the political work cannot solve the problem of the officers. but with the functioning of the encouraging theory, we can make clear the requirements, including the causes of that, of the officers and with the encouraging methods handling on them, we can ensure they will determine their future and realize their requirement in the army. furthermore it ensures the stability of the army, which also keeps up the combat effectiveness and solve the management problem of the officers fundamentally

    眾所周知，我軍是善於做政治思想工作的部隊，保持高度的政治、思想穩定性是部隊的基本要求，但隨著市場經濟的不斷發展，軍地反差日趨加大，而專業技術軍官從事高智力工作，和地方從事同樣工作的人員相比，收入相差巨大，再加之專業技術軍官沒有領導職務，缺乏工作成就感，這就使單純的政治思想工作不黑急軍官的需要和成因，摸清他們的思想狀況，對他們進行有效地激勵，既保證他們能在部隊建功立業，實現自己的需要，又保證部隊的穩定性和戰鬥力的提高，只有這樣才能從根本上解決專業技術軍官的管理問題。
  10. This dissertation, from the perspective of the history of economic thought, has systematically examined the thought breakthroughs brought about by debates on such events as the establishment of the stock markets in modern times, the restoration of the stock markets at the beginning of the reform, reflections upon the devel opment of the stock markets triggered by insides of the funds, and the dilution of the state shares, and analyzed the impact of these thought breakthroughs on the development of the stock markets in different stages, the inherent relationship between these thought breakthroughs and their decisive role in the overall trend of the thought on the chinese stock markets

    本論文具體從經濟思想史的角度對中國近代關于創立股市、改革之初關于恢復股市、 《基金黑幕》引發的對股市發展的反思及最新的國有股減持之爭等討論熱潮所產生的思想突破進行了系統歸納，對這些思想突破在不同的股市發展階段中發揮的重大推動作用進行了剖析，並對各次突破之間的內在聯系及其對中國股市思想演變趨勢的決定作用和啟示進行了探討。
  11. Secondly, this article analyses outer environmental conditions faced by the grid company such as economic environment, electricity consumers, enterprise owned power plants and grids, power suppliers market, and electricity regulating, and also analyses the opportunity and threat by utilizing strategy management evaluating model of environmental elements

    其次，對黑龍江省電網公司面臨的經濟環境、電力用戶、企業自備電廠及企業供電電網、發電企業及發電市場和電力監管等外部環境進行了分析，利用企業戰略環境要素評價模型分析了供電行業的機會與威脅。
  12. The number of alliance between the pharmaceutical companies and biotechnology groups is increasing

    黑市經濟（指為逃稅而隱瞞收入的地下經濟。
  13. In order to connect the members and fulfill the value chain, third - party - provided systems and services need to be connected and interoperate with each other

    的黑市經濟中得到的收入使拍賣站點和其他人獲取了相當多的錢，這是everquest本身沒有看到的。
  14. The payments for capital and labor are totally set by market power and capital ( labor ) suppliers of any firm have no power to alter the transaction terms with its labor ( capital ) suppliers to their advantage and thus every firm generate zero economic profit. every firm ' s value is equal to the sum of the market prices of the human assets and physical assets that it use and thus the formation and disbandment of a firm have no influence on the interest of any of its members. through an efficient comparison of production within the firm and the scattered individual production coordinated through markets, the dissertation reveals that the origin of the power relationship phenomenon within the firm is that the suppliers of the resources to the firm in real world are unable to enter into legally binding complete contracts as walras assumed

    在一般均衡範式中，企業是一個追求利潤最大化的原子；企業的生產過程被描述為一個「黑箱」 ，它自動地、無摩擦地把任何一組投入轉化為既定的技術約束下所能生產的最高產出；資本和勞動僅僅是生產過程中不同類別的投入，它們之間的關系是對稱的，它們各自的報酬都是完全由市場整體的力量決定的，任何一個企業的資本（勞動）提供者都不可能為了增進其自身的利益而改變與勞動（資本）提供者的交易條件，從而任何一個企業產生的經濟利潤都為零；任何一個企業的價值都等於該企業使用的人力資產和非人力資產的市場價格之和，組成一個企業不會增進任何參與人的收益，解散一個企業也不會降低任何參與人的收益。
  15. Budget accommodation, easy palace, new youth hotel hostel in munich city center, close to train station and oktoberfest, hostel, bed breakfast, student and backpacker economy hotel, dorm beds from 14, 90, singles from 50, doubles from 69, online booking

    座落在慕尼黑市中心，主火車站及啤酒節舉辦地附近的易達青年旅店經濟實惠，出行方便，床位16 . 9歐元起價，單人間50歐元起價，雙人間在線預訂69歐元起價
  16. Easy palace station hotel mnchen munich hostel pension hauptbahnhof

    經濟實惠的旅店在慕尼黑中心旅店慕尼黑城市旅店的樣間
  17. City institute is located at the modern and vigorous dalian economy and technology development area of the beautiful coastal city, dalian, at the foot of the scenic spot : the great black mountain, with fresh air and convenient transportation

    學院地處中國十大最具經濟活力城市之一?濱城大連，位於充滿現代化勃勃生機的大連經濟技術開發區，背靠風景秀麗的大黑山風景區。
  18. Gramsci is one of the founders of the western marxist theory, the " civil society " concept is different from hegel ' s public community, it is also different from marx ' s sharing the economic base of the social significance, but as a superstructure areas

    摘要葛蘭西是西方馬克思主義理論的創始人之一，其「市民社會」概念既不同於黑格爾的市民社會，也不同於馬克思具有經濟基礎意義的市民社會，而是歸入了上層建築范疇。
  19. Transportation is the foundation of human lives and society development. transportation can promote the fast development of national economy and strengthen the different regional communication in trade and culture. we must develop the transportation economy quickly to perfect socialism market economy system, while highway passenger transportation market occupy the outstanding position. it is necessary to study the construction and management of highway passenger transportation market in heilongjiang province for forming our mordern highway transportation market and promoting the development of transportation economy. this paper, based on real cases, study the construction and management method of highway passenger transportation market

    而公路客運市場，在運輸經濟中又佔有突出的地位。研究和完善黑龍江省公路客運市場的建設和管理，對于形成我省規模化、現代化的公路運輸市場，對于促進我省運輸經濟的發展是非常必要的。本文結合黑龍江公路客運市場的實際情況，研究了公路客運市場的建設和管理方法。
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