黑體輻射密度 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [hēitǐfúshèmìdù]
黑體輻射密度
英文
blackbody radiation emittance-
Topics include : planets, planet formation ; stars, the sun, " normal " stars, star formation ; stellar evolution, supernovae, compact objects ( white dwarfs, neutron stars, and black holes ), plusars, binary x - ray sources ; star clusters, globular and open clusters ; interstellar medium, gas, dust, magnetic fields, cosmic rays ; distance ladder ; galaxies, normal and active galaxies, jets ; gravitational lensing ; large scaling structure ; newtonian cosmology, dynamical expansion and thermal history of the universe ; cosmic microwave background radiation ; big - bang nucleosynthesis
課程的主題包含了:行星、行星形成;恆星、太陽、正常的恆星、恆星形成;恆星演化、超新星、緻密天體(白矮星、中子星及黑洞) 、波霎、雙x -射線源;星團、球狀及疏散星團;星際介質、氣體、塵埃、磁場、宇宙射線;距離階梯;星系、正常及活躍星系、噴流;重力透鏡;大尺度結構;牛頓宇宙學、宇宙的動力膨脹及溫度發展歷史;宇宙背景微波輻射;大霹靂核合成。As explained by the following figure, gas in low pressure and low density will alter the light that passes through it. it is because the gas will absorb light at some particular wavelengths and re - radiate it in random directions. thus, after passing through the low pressure gas, the spectrum of the original white light will have dark lines, called
並不是所有光譜都是黑體輻射光譜,如下圖所示,低壓下的低密度氣體會改變通過它們的光線,這是由於氣體會吸收特定波長的光波並隨機向不同方向把所吸收的光線輻射出來,結果光線在通過低壓氣體后,原本的光譜上會出現很多稱為Blackbody spectral radiant emittance
黑體光譜輻射密度One important observable difference between black holes and other compact massive objects is that any infalling matter will eventually collide with the latter, at relativistic speeds, leading to irregular intense flares of x - rays and other hard radiation
黑洞和其它密集質量物體之間的一種重要的觀察差異是任何掉進物質將最終與後者碰撞,以相對的速度,導致x射線和其它的難于輻射的不規則的強烈閃光。They found two events showing the shortening of pulsating cycle and decaying of radiations intensity. the signatures matched theories of what scientists would predict to see. when matter is falling so close to the event horizon, it will be circling the black hole with increasing speed and its light will rapidly dim as it is stretched by gravity to ever - longer wavelengths
研究人員分析了極大量來自緻密天體天鵝座xr - 1的紫外線輻射,發現其中兩組數據顯示,輻射脈沖的周期隨時間縮短,而其強度則隨時間衰減至消失,這現象與一些物質在接近黑洞視界時繞著黑洞急促旋轉,放出的輻射因為重力紅移而衰減的情況相符。The average range of nonthermal radiation particles is direct proportion to the energy extent of nonthermal radiation particle, but also inverse proportion to the density of stellar gas, however, to the stationary black hole with mass multipole moment and nonstationary black hole, the average range of their nonthermal radiation particle still has something to do with direction, which are the new results reported firstly
非熱輻射粒子的平均射程與非熱輻射粒子的能量范圍成正比、與星際氣體的密度成反比;對動態黑洞和一類具有質量多極矩的穩態黑洞而言,非熱輻射粒子的平均射程還與方向有關。這些都是首次報道的新結果。分享友人