點火過程 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [diǎnhuǒguòchéng]
點火過程
英文
ignition process- 點 : Ⅰ名詞1 (液體的小滴) drop (of liquid) 2 (細小的痕跡) spot; dot; speck 3 (漢字的筆畫「、」)...
- 火 : fire
- 過 : 過Ⅰ動詞[口語] (超越) go beyond the limit; undue; excessiveⅡ名詞(姓氏) a surname
- 程 : 名詞1 (規章; 法式) rule; regulation 2 (進度; 程序) order; procedure 3 (路途; 一段路) journe...
- 點火 : 1 (挑起是非) stir up trouble 2 (點燃; 打火) ignite; light the fire; fire up; strike a light; ...
- 過程 : process; procedure; transversion; plication; course
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The procedure functions in the compare between partial image of dynamic collection and corresponding image of the airscape. in chapter 5, basing on the analysis of correlative theory of digital image, we introduce the improved fasted - down algorithm and simulative anneal algorithm, which applies to nn calculation, an d bring forward the unique and effective means, correlative original value evaluation. basing on the combination of correlative arithmetic, a stable, high - speed and exact correlative arithmetic is formed, which makes it possible to apply computer vision detection of single - needle quilting in industrial production
本文展開研究並取得一定成效:構建了基於pci總線的微機實時圖像採集系統;在採集的布料總圖(鳥瞰圖)的基礎上,通過數字圖像的數字濾波、圖像增強、邊緣檢測等處理,提取布料圖像的邊緣,對輪廓的矢量化的象素點進行搜索,得到相應的圖案矢量圖,從而確定絎縫的加工軌跡,生成加工指令;在進給加工過程中,主計算機對動態局部圖像與總圖(鳥瞰圖)的對應部分進行圖像相關的匹配計算,應用數字圖像理論,結合神經網路計算的改進最速下降法和模擬退火演算法,提出獨特而有效的相關迭代初始值賦值方法,形成穩定、高速和準確的相關運算,實現單針絎縫視覺測量和自動控制。When measuring the magneto performance parameter , we find that the instrument which use to measure voltage and current is still the simple voltmeter and amperemeter in the national standard , and the form of wave that we observed is anomaly. based on the measure principles, it obviously ca n ' t be used to do quantitative analysis ; because the discharge process of ignition system is quite complex, accompanies with very strong electromagnetism interference, and the ignition current and voltage are variable , it make the measure of ignition energy become a difficult thing of ignition system performance detection
在磁電機常規測量時,發現在國家標準中用於測量電壓、電流的儀器仍然是普通的電壓、電流表,而觀測到的波形多為不規則的形狀,根據測量原理,顯然不能用其來做定量的分析;由於點火系統的放電過程比較復雜,伴隨著很強的電磁干擾,點火電流、點火電壓都是變量,使得點火能量的測量成為點火系統性能測試的一個難點。Long - hole and geometrical proportion type of mixing unit is finally adapted in lpg supply system, and power and torque output of lpg engine are improved by increasing compression ratio, and ignition characteristic is tried to adjusted to satisfy engine performance. meantime emission performance and noise level of lpg engine at full - throttle and other various part - throttle operations are tested and compared with former gasoline engine. ( 3 ) it is verified by engine dyno tests that lpg engine has better synthesized performance at aspects of power and torque, fuel economy, as well as emission than former gasoline engine
選擇了等比例長孔式混合器控制空燃比;通過提高壓縮比來彌補動力性的損失;以動力性為主控目標,對最大功率點、最大扭矩點、中等轉速、最低轉速點所對應的發動機轉速做了點火特性的調節;通過空燃比的合理控制,直接改善發動機的動力性、經濟和排放指標;作為對缸內燃燒過程的理論分析,進行了燃燒特性的實驗測試;對原汽油機和新開發的液化石油氣發動機,進行了外特性和部分負荷特性以及怠速的排放及噪聲對比性測試。The pneumatic - valve structure with simple, reliable operation, export thrust large maintenance convenient and inexpensive, such as fire blast merits pneumatic - valve widely used for chemical, oil, metallurgical, electrical, textile and other industrial production processes autopilot and remote control
由於氣動調節閥具有結構簡單,動作可靠,輸出推力大,維修方便,防火防爆和價廉等優點,氣動調節閥廣泛應用於化工、石油、冶金、電力、輕紡等工業生產過程的自動調節和遠程控制中。Disigning coolant channel on the firebox of liquid rocket engine to loxodrome ( equal - angle helix ) groove can improve firebox coolant capability greatly. because the width dimension of loxodrome groove is narrow and the depth is deep, some machining methods are incapable, such as end - milling or electrochemistry. according to the peculiarities, a cnc disk - cutter - milling method which is composed of five motion axes with four simultaneously interpolated ones is researched. because most firebox generatrix is composed of complex curves, it is very difficult to get cnc cutting program with manual means. in order to deal with the problem, the loxodrome mathematics model is studied, and an auto - programming software system is developed. the software system can generate cnc cutting program of loxodrome on many kinds of turned surface. the constriction - distension segment of firebox is the most representative workpiece. the sharp changing of its generatrix slope makes loxodrome milling difficult. with the theory analyzing and practice cutting experiment, some applied techniques, which include milling mode and direction, choosing cutter diameter and cutting start point setting, are developed. adopting the technology above, tens regular workpiece have been manufacturing. the two - year manufacture practice has confirmed the validity and feasibility of developed loxodrome coolant channel milling method. the developed technology is also worth to be referenced to other similar workpiece
將液體火箭發動機燃燒室的冷卻通道設計為斜航線(等傾角螺旋線)槽形,可以大幅度改善燃燒室的冷卻性能.斜航線冷卻槽的槽寬尺寸較小而槽深尺寸較大,所以無法使用棒銑刀銑削、電化學等加工方式.針對這些特點,提出了五軸控制、四軸聯動的數控片銑刀銑削加工方法.由於燃燒室外表面的母線輪廓復雜,手工編制數控加工程序難度大.為了解決數控加工程序的編制問題,研究了斜航線的數學模型,開發了自動編程軟體系統.使用該系統,可以生成多種母線輪廓回轉體外表面上的斜航線數控加工程序.燃燒室收斂-擴張段的母線斜率變化大,加工難度大,是斜航線冷卻通道加工的最典型工件.經過理論分析和實際切削實驗,研究了針對該類型工件的片銑刀直徑選擇、銑削方式和方向、刀具調整和起刀點的設置等多項實際的加工方案.採用上述的一系列技術,已經成功地加工了數十個合格工件.經過兩年多的實際生產過程應用,驗證了所開發的斜航線冷卻通道加工方法的正確性和可行性.這些加工技術的研製成功,對其他相似類型零件的加工亦具有參考意義Second, according to the characteristic of an actual flying process of a launch vehicle, those equations are predigested
2 、根據火箭在實際飛行過程中的特點對其動力學和運動學模型進行了簡化。According to action principle, extinguishing process and efficiency of the sprinkler systems, it is put forward that the ringed arrangements replace the ramiform arrangements
根據自噴系統的作用原理、滅火過程和效率,提出用環狀管網代替目前廣泛採用的枝狀管網的觀點。Analysis of experimental data indicates that there exist several following problems during the whole operation : first, the emission is serious and the density of hc and co smoke is very high at on and off period. second, there is oil dripping from the dripping vitta as a result of the fault of ignition system and combustion structure. the last, there might be accidents of disabled ignition resulted from the improper operation at the beginning
通過對樣機的試驗分析和研究表明,汽車空氣燃油加熱器在整個工作過程中,其排放存在以下三個問題:一、開機和關機兩個階段的排放問題嚴重,廢氣中hc和co的濃度值及煙度測量值都很高;二、因點火系統和燃燒結構的缺陷而導致開機后一段時間內有油滴從滴油管滴落;三、在點火過程中,會出現因操作不當而點火失效的現象。The firing time is about 24 hours and the firing temperature is at about 1300c. lighting fireis after finishing the laying bricks for building the kiln entrance. the fuel is pine firewood. the kiln keeper, as a technical director is watching the degree of firing and controlling the change of thekiln temperature and determining the time of stopping fire
燒窯時間過程約一晝夜,溫度在1300度左右。先砌窯門,點火燒窯,燃料是松柴,把椿工技術指導,測看火候,掌握窯溫變化,決定停火時間。Abstract : there are offered many ways how to improve work of a spark plug. but one of the m ost important problems has not been solved yet. this is a thermal mode operation of a spark plug. the ideal spark plug should be instantly heated at the moment of occurrence of a spark and instantly cooled down in expectation of the foll owing electrical pulse. thus it balances between preservation of heat for self ? c leaning from scale and its removal in avoidance self ? ignition. in this article a uthor managed for this time to offer a spark plug with capability “ self ? regula tion ” of heat flux removed from a zone of ignition. essence of the offer is a t ip , which is transparent for heat flux. it is produced from single crystal of sap phire
文摘:在如何提高火花塞的工作質量方面有多種方法,但是其中最重要的一個問題還沒有得到解決,那就是火花塞工作的熱學模型問題.理想的火花塞應該能在點火的瞬間被立刻加熱,並且在接下來的電脈沖過程中迅速冷卻,由此在熱量的存儲與散發之間取得平衡,以避免自點火.本文力圖展示一種具有自動調節源於點火區域熱流能力的火花塞,其技術的關鍵是頂部絕緣體材料,它是由藍寶石單晶製作,而非傳統的氧化鋁陶瓷The suggested control scheme fulfills automatic full range feedwater control by changing the structure and parameter of control system according to different stages of load, making full use of intelligent fuzzy logic function on conditons of remaining process system
充分利用模糊智能控制系統的功能,在不改變工藝系統的情況下,從控制策略著手,隨工況的變化改變控制系統的參數,在鍋爐點火、升壓、並網、升負荷、降負荷全過程實現自動控制。Test results show that the ignition process of pc in ignition chamber includes three stages. the effects of velocity, pc concentration and wall temperature on the ignition of pc are studied
試驗結果證實煤粉氣流在感應加熱點火室內的著火過程分為三個階段,揭示了煤粉入口速度、煤粉濃度、點火室壁面溫度對煤粉氣流著火的影響規律。It is discovered that the combustion condition of the second stage pc is up to the outlet temperature of the first stage pc and the content of combustible gases in first stage flue also plays positive effect on the ignition of second stage pc. the effects of parameters of two coal - air mixture, wall temperature of first ignition chamber and annular filling air on imfit are studied experimentally in this thesis. in this thesis, the numerical simulations of ignition and combustion of pc in imfit are conducted
本文通過建立數學模型,對感應加熱煤粉多級無油點火進行數值模擬,研究了一級煤粉煤粉在點火室內的著火過程和二級點燃過程、煤粉粒徑分佈對煤粉多級無油點火的影響,研究了一級點火室壁面溫度、一級煤粉氣流和二級煤粉氣流的風粉參數在煤粉多級無油點火過程中的影響規律;根據二級點燃段的流場和溫度場分佈,研究了環形夾心風推遲二級煤粉著火的機理。Besides, scan rate and cycle period also affect the result ; co - deposition of dualistic oxide is a focus of research, as an element in the same group, ir is selected. deposition rate of composition is decreased by the adding of ir composition, and when the proportion of ir exceeded 50 %, composition procession can be ceased. but cooperation of ir and ru oxide can highly increase the specific capacitance of active material ; annealing treatment under a certain temperature can help to change the hydrate ru composition into mixture state ru oxide, accordingly increase the stabilization of active material
研究表明:電解液的配製過程中,氯化釕濃度、溶液ph值、陳化時間、溶液溫度對電鍍效果均有影響,其中溶液ph值是最主要的影響因素;在儀器的使用條件探索中,理論結合實驗確定了本電鍍液體系循環伏安電勢窗的理想范圍,並發現循環伏安掃描速度和掃描周期對電鍍結果也有較大影響;混合氧化物的共沉澱是目前研究熱點,在此選用與釕同一族的銥作為共沉澱元素,銥的加入會阻礙氧化物的沉積速度,銥的比例超過50 %會使沉積作用停止,但是二元氧化物的協同作用使沉積的活性物質比容量大大提高;一定溫度下退火后處理作用會使水合釕化物轉變成混合價態的氧化釕,從而提高活性物質的穩定性。Based on the characteristics of fire in high - rise buildings, the papers introduces the work principle of scatter photoelectric style fire explorer, discusses the work courses of automatic alarm, and analyzed that the sense smoke explorer system with prolonged work procedure is much more reliable than that without prolonged work procedure in the fire automatic alarm. whats more the computer program graph for auto - alarm system is also worked out. 4figs. , 5refs
依據高層建築火災性質和特點,介紹了高層建築中用散射光式光電感煙檢測器檢測火災的工作原理,討論了自動控制報警的工作過程.分析比較了設有延時工作過程的感煙探測系統比沒有延時工作過程的系統,火災報警的可靠性大大增強.並編制了自動報警系統計算機程序框圖,本文討論的高層建築中火災的探測與自控研究,對于不同建築結構和不同要求的火災控制報警系統具有參考價值和社會經濟意義.圖5 .參5And a series of measures to increase productivity and energy saving were put forward, including reduction of solid fuel consumption, power consumption, ignition heat consumption, waste heat utilization and improvement in automation control etc which can be considered for sintering unit no. 2 to save energy and reduce consumption in the future
從降低固體燃料消耗、電耗、點火熱耗,餘熱回收和提高燒結過程自動化水平等方面提出了增產節能措施,為其進一步節能降耗提供了思路和對策。Reliability analysis of solid rocket motor grains with response surface methodology
固體火箭發動機藥柱點火過程結構可靠性的響應面法The ignition process of emulsified fuel ' s catalytic reforming reaction in constant volume chamber was studied and the ignition curves of diesel oil, emulsified fuel ( containing 20wt % water ) with or without catalyst were compared
摘要為研究乳化油的點火延遲,從實驗和計算兩方面研究了催化重整反應對乳化油著火過程的影響,對比了柴油和摻水量為20 % (質量比)乳化油在有、無催化劑條件下的溫升曲線。We consider that the complexes of bmon ( m, n > 1 ) or the point defects induced by heavily boron doping may be involved in the nucleation of oxygen precipitates at high temperature range of crystal cooling. therefore it is reasonably deduced that the density of voids in hb cz silicon increases and the size of voids decreases due to the reduction of vacancy concentration as a result of heavy boron - doping enhanced oxygen precipitation prior to the void formation
在實驗事實的基礎上,我們認為在重摻硼硅單晶生長過程中, bmon ( m , n 1 )復合體或摻b引起的點缺陷能在晶體冷卻過程中的較高溫度階段形成,且在隨后的退火過程中能穩定存在,作為氧沉澱形核的核心,從而促進了氧沉澱,減小了大直徑硅單晶中void缺陷的尺寸,增加其密度。The icm method is the fastest one, which is equivalent to the zero temperature annealing procedure, but it will drop into the local minima inevitably in the segmentation task
Icm方法是最為快速的退火方法,它相當于把溫度固定在0度時的退火過程,但不可避免地會收斂於一個局部極小點。分享友人