點素幾何學 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [diǎnsùjīhéxué]
點素幾何學
英文
point geometry- 點 : Ⅰ名詞1 (液體的小滴) drop (of liquid) 2 (細小的痕跡) spot; dot; speck 3 (漢字的筆畫「、」)...
- 素 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (本色; 白色) white 2 (顏色單純) plain; simple; quiet 3 (本來的; 原有的) native Ⅱ名...
- 幾 : 幾代詞1. (多少, 用於詢問數量和時間) how many 2. (表示不定的少數目) a few; several; some
- 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 (學習) study; learn 2 (模仿) imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 (學問) learning; knowledge 2 (學...
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Hypodermic blood lancets - point geometry, requirements and test methods
皮下刺血針.點素幾何學的要求和試驗方法This text is to analyze the questions of the teachers and students in the teaching of physical education, the importance that inquiry into the student consciousness development, how to train the student ' s problem consciousness, become " problem education field " and developed the student ' s overall character etc. to put forward what time suggestion, the aim is opening widely new way of thinking of the athletics education
摘要在分析體育教學中師生存在諸多問題的基礎上,探討了學生問題意識培養的重要性,就如何培養學生問題意識、形成「問題教育場」 、發展學生全面素質等方面提出了幾點建議,旨在拓寬體育教育教學的新思路。The integrated analysis and valuation of the sight character in hubin has been performed from the following aspects inclusive of landscape spacial web structure, spacial status and element detailed character with the forementioned method and graphic expression tools. 3 ) the historical evolvement of the whole landscape around the lake has been analyzed according to the system integration theory of landscape ecology. the whole characteristic of the traditional landscape around the lake has been researched from the three aspects as follows : variety of the landscape ; spacial interaction and continuation ; consistency as a whole, then the special skeleton of traditional landscape around the lake is discovered and the scientific foundation of landscape protection and control for the urban planning of traditional block is established
首先,本文對于湖濱街區的現存景觀狀況、歷史文脈、居民生活環境質量做了大量調查與評價,並對居民對于現行規劃成果的評價以及對于未來景觀發展的看法做了深入的調查;第二,根據國際上關于城市景觀特質保護的最新研究思想,結合中國文化的特點,創新性地提出了傳統景觀特質的場所文脈評價方法,採用幾何結構模擬的圖示解剖手段,從景觀空間網路結構、景觀空間形態、景觀元素細部特徵等多方面對湖濱地區的景觀特質進行了整體分析評價;第三,根據景觀生態學的系統整體性理論,分析了整個環湖地區景觀歷史演變發展,並且從景觀多樣性、空間滲透、延續性與整體一致性三方面研究了環湖地區傳統景觀的整體特徵,找到了環湖地區傳統景觀的獨特脈絡,為傳統街區的更新規劃找到了景觀保護與控制管理的科學依據。For example, the geometric effect and vignetting are simulated with the synthetic method in which they are modeled with ray tracing and then simulated with pixel - based processing. the effects of detector noise on imaging are simulated with the three - dimension model. the theory of pixel transfer function is extended and developed, and microscanned images of four patterns are simulated with good results
本文具有如下幾個突出特點:用光線追跡法分析建模,而用基於象素處理的綜合方法,模擬了光學系統中的幾何效應和漸暈現象;利用三維噪聲模型,模擬了探測器噪聲對圖像質量的影響;對象素傳遞函數理論進行了擴展和延伸,給出四種工作模式的微掃描成像系統的象素傳遞函數的具體數學表達式,並利用這些表達式模擬了探測器的空間效應和微掃描成像的圖像效果。4. the system makes use of spatial analytic expression to analyze pipe - line ' s spatial data and build pipe - line spatial information topology relation. it implements the spatial data to be obtained effectively and to be organized scientifically
利用空間解析式分析結點、管線段的空間幾何位置,以及諸元素之間的鄰接、關聯與包含關系,系統構建出管線空間拓撲關系,實現了空間數據的有效獲取和科學組織。Using vogel ' s wear index as the rail side wear index, the paper analyzes the side wear variations of rail head when the parameters in the wheel / rail system vary, analyzes the influences of track irregularity on rail uneven wear on gauge corner emphatically. this paper analyzes the rail side wear dates measured by track division of shan hai guan since 1990, then gains the relationship between side wear and traffic volume and sums up the characteristics and regularities in the formation and development of side wear. in the end, some measures for regarding the side wear on curves are put forward
從輪軌摩擦、輪軌接觸幾何關系、輪軌接觸應力和輪軌蠕滑等方面對鋼軌側面磨耗機理進行了探討,從軌道幾何參數、機車車輛運營條件等方面對鋼軌側面磨耗的影響因素進行了重點分析和總結;應用輪軌系統動力學,建立了輪軌空間耦合振動時變模型,採用vogel側磨指數作為鋼軌側磨指標,系統分析了輪軌參數變化的情況下,軌頭側面磨耗的變化規律,重點分析了軌道不平順對鋼軌不均勻側磨的影響;對山海關工務段1990年以後現場測得的曲線鋼軌側磨數據進行了分析,通過擬合得到了鋼軌側磨量與運量的關系曲線,並總結了曲線上股鋼軌側面磨耗的特徵和發生、發展規律;最後提出了一些減緩曲線鋼軌側面磨耗的措施。The optimum design of the beat back - impact crusher is proposed, which aims at the highest efficiency of the machine work. the optimum designed mathematics model of the main structural dimension of the crusher ( m, xc, s, w 2 > ir ) is built with restraining conditions such as force condition, energy condition, hammer steady condition, no moving interference, strength of spin axle and bearing condition, upper limit and lower limit of the design variant condition etc. finally, an example is give to illustrate the efficiently of the method proposed
在綜合考慮影響破碎機效率的各因素的情況下,提出了滿足以力,能量,錘頭穩定性,幾何條件,不發生運動干涉,轉子軸和滾動軸承的強度等約束條件,建立了包含破碎機關鍵參數(錘頭質量m ,軸心o到銷軸錘頭接觸距離r ' ,四川大學碩士學位論文錘頭質心到銷軸與錘頭接觸點的距離拙,錘頭與巖石碰撞到銷軸與錘頭接觸點的距離s ,轉子的速度。The final part specifies on a series of factors influencing the implementation of performance management, including corporate culture, corporate structure, executive approach, staff approach, executive competitiveness and management style. it highlights the major pitfalls bcb and similar enterprises shall try to keep clear of in implementing performance management. telling from experience with hrm during the past few years, the author offers some constructive proposals on the successful implementation by bcb and similar enterprises
文末,筆者特別對影響績效管理實施的一系列因素,如組織文化、組織結構、高層主管的態度、員工的態度、管理者能力和領導方式等進行了分析闡述,西南交通大學碩士研究生學位論文第n頁在此基礎上提出濱海商業銀行和類似企業在進行績效管理時應注意規避的幾大誤區,並結合筆者近幾年的人力資源管理實踐工作經驗,對濱海商業銀行及同類企業如何成功進行績效管理提出了幾點具有建設意義的意見。But, though considerable process has been made in the last ten years, digital watermarking is still in its infancy, and much interesting work remains to be done this thesis addresses some problems in the gray - scale image digital watermarking that are summarized below : 1 ) whereas the basic theory of digital watermarking is still very poor, a digital watermarking mathematic model based on imperceptibility and robustness is presented by analysising the characteristic of digital watermarking ; 2 ) based on the model constructed above, by defining the measures of capacity and robustness of digital watermarking, an objective method for evaluating the digital watermarking is introduced and used to analysis some algorithms ; 3 ) whereas geometric distortion always influences the restoration of watermark, we advocate to enhance the robustness against geometric distortion by restoring the image which has been distorted by geometric transformation, and a method is designed for estimating the parameters of geometric transformation ; 4 ) based on the conclusion discussed above, and combined with the masking effects of hvs, a novel public meaningful gray - scale image digital watermarking is designed by analysising the characteristics of image gray - scale interpolation and haar wavelet transformation. the experimental results show that the method is indeed powerful ; 5 ) whereas many image digital watermarking schemes, which embed watermark by modifying the values of pixels in spatial domain and transformed domain, are confronted with the conflict between the imperceptibility and robustness, we advocated to use some stable digital characteristics of host image as watermark and a algorithm based on hermite matrix is designed
本文重點對灰度圖象數字水印技術進行研究,主要工作如下: 1 )鑒于目前數字水印的理論研究比較薄弱的現狀,本文通過分析數字水印的特點,建立了一個數字水印的數學模型,為進一步研究數字水印打下了基礎; 2 )根據以上建立的模型,通過引入容量和穩健度的概念為數字水印提供了一個客觀評價方法,並對一些數字水印演算法進行了分析; 3 )為增強數字水印抵抗幾何攻擊的能力,研究了受幾何攻擊的圖象的復原問題,並給出了一個計算圖象幾何變換參數的方法; 4 )通過分析圖象灰度插值演算法和haar小波變換的特點,結合hvs的掩蔽效應,設計了一個公開的有意義數字水印演算法,實驗結果表明本演算法具有較強的穩健性; 5 )目前許多水印演算法都是通過在空域或頻域修改象素值的方法嵌入水印的,這種方法面臨著透明性和穩健性的矛盾,為解決這個矛盾,本文提出以圖象的某些穩定的數字特徵為水印的觀點,並結合hermite矩陣的特點設計了相應的水印演算法,實驗結果表明該演算法具有較好的穩健性。Other motivating factors with e - learning are the conveniences that it offers, such as being able to go through the course any time and anywhere ( almost )
電子學習的另一個激勵因素是它所提供的便利性,比如(幾乎)可以在任何時間任何地點學習。Then 3d gis and its construct is introduces briefly, and the relevant background and theory are studied, such as picture segmentation, pattern recognition and vectorization technology, etc. it is discussed in detail how to realize the data entry of contour lines ( include extraction, pretreatment, vectorization and making dem ) in 3d gis by using computer graphics, image processing and visualization programming technology, and a complete set of concrete scheme to design a system recognizing automatically contour lines from scanned data of map is put forward
論文從地理信息系統領域研究應用的歷史和現狀入手,簡要介紹了三維地理信息系統及其構成,研究了相關的背景與理論知識,如圖像分割、模式識別和矢量化技術等等。論文重點闡述了如何運用計算機圖形學、圖像處理、可視化編程技術等實現三維地理信息系統等高線要素的數據輸入(即提取、預處理、矢量化和網格化生成dem數據高程模型這幾個基本內容) ,並提出了地圖掃描數據等高線自動識別系統設計的一整套具體方案。It concludes four parts. in the first part, i expound and analyze marx and engels " theory of needs and the application and development of it, and clarify that marx and engels " theory of needs is the scientific methodology and the theory guide for us to study the issue of people ' s spiritual and cultural needs ; in the second part, i expound the relationship between people ' s spiritual and cultural needs and cultural and ideological progress, introduce the definition and intention of spiritual and cultural needs and the significance for cultural and ideological progress, and clarify that spiritual and cultural needs is the starting point and foothold of cultural and ideological progress ; in the third part, i mainly introduce the new change, characteristics and tendency of people ' s spiritual and cultural needs in contemporary china since practicing reform and opening up policies and analyze the economic, political and cultural reason ; in the forth part, i put forward some countermeasures and proposals on the problem of how to more efficiently satisfy and guide people ' s spiritual and cultural needs such as upholding and developing marxist theory, strengthening lofty ideal and faith and socialism morality construction, developing education and science undertakings, quickening development of culture industry, flourishing socialism culture and art to satisfy people ' s spiritual and cultural needs, and raising people ' s quality and accomplishment of ideology, culture and art, guiding culture consumption, standardizing the culture market and purifying cyber culture, etc to guide people ' s spiritual and cultural needs
全文分為四個部分,第一部分闡述和分析了馬克思恩格斯的需要理論,以及後人對馬克思恩格斯需要理論的運用和發展,闡明了馬克思恩格斯的需要理論是我們研究人的精神文化需要問題的科學的方法論和理論指南;第二部分論述了精神文化需要與文化建設的關系,介紹了精神文化需要的定義、內涵,精神文化需要問題對文化建設的重要意義和作用,闡明了精神文化需要是文化建設的著眼點和立足點;第三部分重點介紹了改革開放以來,當代中國人的精神文化需要呈現出來的新變化、新特點、新動向,分析了其中的經濟、政治和文化原因;第四部分對于如何正確滿足和引導當代中國人的精神文化需要提出了對策,指出滿足人的精神文化需要,要堅持和發展馬克思主義理論,加強理想信念和社會主義道德建設,要發展教育科學事業,要加快發展文化產業,要繁榮社會主義文化藝術;引導人的精神文化需要,要從提高人的思想文化素質和文化藝術修養,引導文化消費,規範文化市場和凈化網路文化等幾個方面做出努力。At last, based on the investigation and study, the thesis raised tactics which developed mathematical teaching, that was, teaching some knowledge about mathematical metacognition to students, making students know which factors affect their own thinking, exposing the characteristics of metacognition thinking in the teaching, encouraging the students and helping them to make plans, developing their habits of rethinking, creating the circumstances of mathematical metacognition, using computer as assistant teaching method
最後,文章在研究分析的基礎之上提出對于在教學中如何提高學塵數學元認知的幾點思考。即進行「數學元認知」的專題講授;使學生了解影響自己數學思維的各種因素;在教學中注重揭露數學思維特點;進行目標激勵和目標強化;培養反思習慣;創造數學元認知環境;利用計算機輔助教學。分享友人