點集的測度 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [diǎnjídecèdù]
點集的測度
英文
measure of a point set-
For this purpos, from the point of the log geology, aimed at the actuality of the current fractured reservoir log geology interpretation and evaluation, based on synthetical analysis of the current domestic and foreign fruit of fractal dimension investigation of reservoir fracture, using the method and technique of fractal dimension, through the further discussion of the fractal dimension characteristics of m index and n index in the log interpretation archie model in a sample way and through the theoretic reasoning to the fractal dimension dfa and m index of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, according to the geophysical signification of the fractal dimension dfa of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve shape : the more complicated the change of the curve shape is, the larger the its dfa value is, then the more complicated space structure of fracture and pore, then the higher value of m index of space structure of fracture and pore, and so on, the text propounds an improved method, based on box dimension, of covering log curve with scale grid, and by programming computes the dfa and its m index value of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, for instance, ac and rt curve, ect, then further puts this technique into application investigation, and makes analysis of application effects in the reservoirs located in l area of qx oil field from three aspects : 1. the dfa and its m index value of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, for instance, ac and rt curve, ect, which are derived from computing, is used to identify reservoir type by crossplotting m index with the product df _ acrt of fractal dimension of acoustical wave log curve and restivity log curve and by experiential discriminance plate of reservoir type in l area of qx oil field
因此,對該區裂縫性儲集層的類型識別、孔滲特徵的測井地質解釋以及儲層裂縫的發育和分佈規律進行深入的研究便成為本文研究的出發點。為此,本文從測井地質的角度,針對當前裂縫性儲層測井地質解釋與評價的現狀,在綜合分析當前國內外儲層裂縫的分形分維研究成果的基礎上,利用分形分維方法和技術,通過對archie測井解釋模型中的m指數、 n指數的分形分維特性的深入淺出的論述以及裂縫性儲層段測井曲線分維d _ ( fa )與m指數的理論推導,根據裂縫性儲層測井曲線形態分維值的地球物理意義? ?曲線變化越復雜,則其分維值d _ ( fa )越大、裂縫孔隙空間結構越復雜、裂縫孔隙空間結構指數m值越高等特徵,提出了改進的基於盒維數的測井曲線網格覆蓋法,編程計算了裂縫性儲層段常規測井曲線(如聲波和電阻率曲線)上分形分維值及其m指數值,進而從以下三個方面對qx油田l區塊的裂縫油藏進行應用研究,效果十分理想: 1將計算得到的可變的m指數與聲波和電阻率分維之積df _ acrt進行交繪,採用儲層分維值分類技術統計分析這些參數變化的規律,並結合qx油田l區塊儲層類型經驗判別圖版,從而實現qx油田l區塊下白堊統的裂縫性儲層的類型識別。Methods : we have divided the 636 molars ( without dental caries or pathological changes of root ) collected in school of forensic medicine and stomatological hospital in shanxi medicine university into four groups : maxl, max2, manl, man2, and selected 5 indexes closely related to changes of dental age ( dental attrition, contact area, the index of dentine marrow cavity, the thickness of cementum of root, the diaphaneity of dentine of root ), and proposed the grading standard and scoring standard date processing and statistical analysis after measuring the teeth of the four groups
方法:從山西醫科大學法醫學院及口腔醫院收集的636磨牙(無齲壞、無根尖病變)分為max1 、 max2 、 man1 、 man2四組,根據牙齒的增齡變化特點,篩選了5個與牙齡變化密切相關的指標(牙齒的磨耗、接觸區面積、牙本質髓室指數、根尖牙骨質的厚度、根尖牙本質透明) ,提出了指標的分級標準和評分標準,對各組的牙齒測量后進行數據處理和統計分析。Compactness and multifunctionality through the integration of electronic intelligence are the main development focus of tecsis temperature measuring equipment
Tecsis溫度測量設備的開發焦點集中於通過集成電子智能實現更緊湊和多功能化的設計。Secondly, in phase unwrapping to overcome the spread of wrong point, changing the patch of unwrapping phase is done to improve the correctness of it. then, the relation between the unwrapping phase and the height of reconstructed object is discussed detailedly. the data processing, algorithm analysis and reconstructing object are done for the collecting fringe image which are all based on matlab language, in all these achievements, the improvement and innovation aspect are following : a ) in order to stabilize the interference fringe, a new equivalent shifting object method is presented by using fringe stabilizing device to stabilize the interference fringe though moving object and ccd camera which fixed on a precise moving platform together, the experimental result shows the fringe drift is less than a / 20 in five minutes, and the equivalent phase shifting precision is x / 100
論文在全面闡述了光學三維輪廓位相測量術的發展、應用現狀、研究熱點及未來發展趨勢的基礎上,簡要介紹了傅立葉變換和相移位相輪廓測量術的基本原理,對兩種測量方法存在的問題及誤差進行詳細分析和比較;針對位相解包裹錯誤點的傳播問題,作者通過改變解包裹路徑來提高位相解包裹的正確性;分析討論從解包裹位相( x , y )到再現物體的高度h ( x , y )物理量之間的關系,研究相應的演算法,利用matlab平臺,對實際採集的條紋圖像進行處理和輪廓重構,其中改進及創新工作主要表現在以下兩個方面: ( a )針對干涉型結構光場干涉條紋出現的漂移抖動對相移的影響,提出了一種用條紋穩定器穩定干涉條紋,用精密移動平臺使物體和ccd攝像頭同步移動實現等效相移的方法,建立了相應的測量系統,系統的條紋穩定可以達到。Scientific research and design institute of cscec in guizhou cooperate with prof. peng xiaoqin, and research the bond technology of the new and old concrete. which are researched to four points as follows : 1. several major methods evaluating the degree of roughness were analyzed, and their advantages and disadvantages were analyzed
貴州中建建築科研設計院與重慶大學材料學院彭小芹教授合作,主要對新舊混凝土粘結技術進行了研究,主要集中在以下幾個方面: 1 .分析目前常用的幾種評價粗糙度的方法,並對每種方法的優缺點進行評述;提出一種簡便易行的測量粗糙度的方法,克服目前常用方法的缺點,並通過多組數據和灌砂法進行相關性分析,得出兩者之間的關系。With the development of the network and the multi - processor system, the research, simulation and the impemeni of the system - level fault diagnosis which is the very important means to increase the reliability of the system, are becoming more and more important. on the system - leve1 fault diagnosis, based on the group theory of system - level fault diagnosis that has been put forward by pro f zhang, the paper constructs newly the theory bases, improves on the matrix method, reinforces and consummates group arithmetic of all kinds of test mode, for the first time, analyses and discusses the equation solution of all kinds of models, so al1 the consistent fault patterns ( cfp ) could be found, straightly and high efficiently, even if the sufficient and necessary condition of t - diagnosable is dissatisfied and the complexity of system - level fault diagnosis is greatly decreased, especialy in strong t - diagnosabl6 system. last the simulation system ' s function has been extended and the application hotspot and the development trend have been disscussed
本人在張大方教授等人提出的基於集團的系統級故障診斷的理論基礎上,重新構建了系統級故障診斷的理論基礎,定義了系統級故障診斷測試模型的三值表示;改進了系統級故障診斷的矩陣方法,重新定義了測試矩陣、鄰接矩陣、結點對、結點對的相連運算、極大準集團和斜加矩陣,由此能直觀、簡便地生成集團和極大獨立點集;補充和完善了各類測試模型的系統級故障診斷的集團演算法,通過定義集團測試邊和絕對故障集,簡化了集團診斷圖,由此能較易地找到所有的相容故障模式,即使不滿足t -可診斷性,大大減少了系統級故障診斷的復雜度,尤其是對強t -可診斷系統;首次分析探討了各類測試模型的方程解決,由此從另一角度能系統地、高效率地求出所有的相容故障模式( cfp ) :擴充了系統級故障診斷模擬系統的功能,快速、直觀和隨機地模擬實驗運行環境,進行清晰和正確的診斷,同時提供大量的實驗數據用於理論研究,優化演算法和設計。The essence of edid is to set up a normal behavior fuzzy sub collection a on the basis of watching the normal system transfer of the privilege process, and set up a fuzzy sub collection b with real time transfer array, then detect with the principle of minimum distance in fuzzy discern method the innovation point of this paper is : put forward the method of edid, can not only reduce efficiently false positive rate and false negative rate, also make real time intrusion detection to become possibility ; have independent and complete character database, according to the classification of monitoring program, design normal behavior and anomaly behavior etc., have raised the strongness of ids ; use tree type structure to preservation the character database, have saved greatly stock space ; in detection invade, carry out frequency prior principle, prior analysis and handling the behavior feature of high frequency in information table, have raised efficiency and the speed of detection, make real time intrusion detection to become possibility ; have at the same time realized anomaly intrusion detection and misuse intrusion detection, have remedied deficiency of unitary detection method
這種方法的實質是在監控特權進程的正常系統調用基礎上建立正常行為模糊子集a ,用檢測到的實時調用序列建立模糊子集b ,然後用模糊識別方法中的最小距離原則進行檢測。本文的創新點是:通過對特權進程的系統調用及參數序列的研究,提出了基於euclidean距離的入侵檢測方法edid ,不僅能有效降低漏報率和誤報率,而且使實時入侵檢測成為可能;設計有獨立而完整的特徵數據庫,根據被監控程序的類別,分別設計正常行為、異常行為等,提高了檢測系統的強健性和可伸縮性;特徵數據庫按樹型結構存儲,大大節省了存儲空間;在檢測入侵時,實行頻度優先原則,優先分析和處理信息表中的高頻度行為特徵,提高檢測的速度和效率,使實時入侵檢測成為可能;同時實現了異常入侵檢測和誤用入侵檢測,彌補了單一檢測方法的不足。In this article, the shp measure system based on the hardware of pci - 9114 ( daq ) and coordinator u511 is developed in vc + +. this system is good at getting the pressure data in the space mesh and processing it into velocity, total and static pressures and the field picture
本文通過vc + +開發了數據採集和處理一體化的基於pci - 9114數據採集卡和u511坐標控制器的七孔探針測試系統,該系統能自動採集空間網格點上的壓力數據,然後處理成所需的速度和總靜壓數據,並完成初步的流場繪圖。The dynamic data of displacement, strain and impetus force acquired from the experimental collection system are also well analyzed for measuring precision and errors. based on the underlying work and experimental features, the thesis proposes a simple, practical and well accurate impetus resultant force fitting method, weighted factor fitting method. a line - off data processing software system for bird - impact experiment, named as cadabie, is well designed under the principle of software engineering, and has been applied, with high praise, in bird - impact laboratory in the factory numbered 320 and esfahan bird - impact laboratory of iran
本文系統總結了鳥撞實驗的全部過程、主要儀器設備的工作原理與性能參數,分析了鳥撞實驗動態數據採集系統中位移、應變與撞擊壓力傳感器測量系統的測量范圍、測量精度及其工作特點,提出了一種更適合鳥撞實驗的撞擊合力計算擬合方法:加權因子法,同時應用軟體工程原理編制了「鳥撞實驗計算西北工業大學博士論文機數據分析系統」 ( caoabie ) ,目前該軟體己經在320廠鳥撞實驗室以及In chapter 2 there are four goals : the first is to investigate some geometric properties of h - caccioppoli sets, the second is to characterize the discontinuous set su and jump set ju of u bvh ( ), the third is to study pointwise behavior of u bvh ( ) and our effort is concentrated on showing approximate differentiability of u in the sense of pansu ' s, while the last and the most important is to show that dhu with u bvh ( ) as a radon measure can be split into three parts ( absolutely continuous part, jump part and cantor part, respectively ) just like the derivative of a bv function in the setting of euclidean space
第二章有四個目標:一是討論h - caccioppoli集的若干幾何性質,二是刻畫h -有界變差函數的近似不連續點集和跳躍點集的特徵,三是研究u bv _ h ( )的逐點行為,我們集中討論u在pansu意義下的近似可微性,最後也是最重要的目標我們證明對u bv _ h ( ) , d _ hu作為radon測度能夠分解成絕對連續部分、跳躍部分和cantor部分之和。But samples of effluent collected over the same period of time measure the treatment given to weak waste that entered the plant prior to 8 a. m.
但在同樣時間收集的流出液,則用作測定上午8點前進入裝置經過處理的廢水的濃度。From the point of view of hilbert space sets of measure 0 are negligible.
從希耳伯特空間的觀點看來,測度為0的子集是可以省略的。At the beginning of 20 * century, lebesgue rebuilt riemann integral and introduced lebesgue integral. with the development of modern mathematics, the concept of integral develops too
20世紀初,集合論的觀點引起積分學的變革, lebesgue以集合測度概念為基礎,對riemann積分的定義加以改造,建立lebesgue積分的概念。The measurement of oil / water two - phase flow is primarily accomplished by the combination of total flow rate and holdup measurement, and at present, the rotator flowmeter is used to measure the total flow rate. since the rotator flowmeter has movable parts, which makes its responsibility behave nonlinearly under poor environment of me under hole whose fluids have very complex and changeful characteristics and affects the measurement precision. what ' s more, the widely used centralized measurement instrumentation meets problems in oil wells characterized with high production or high water cuts
通常油水兩相流測量主要是通過總流量和持率的測量組合來完成的,目前在總流量的測量中主要使用的是渦輪流量計,由於渦輪流量計具有可動部件使其在流體特性復雜多變的惡劣井條件下的響應呈非線性變化規律,影響測量精度,此外,普遍採用的集流型測試儀器在高產井及含水率高的油井中使用也遇到困難,為此,一種新型的適合非集流型點測的測試方法和測試儀器亟待發展和推廣。The force control of suspension bridge anchorage cable is the main contents which will be researched. according to the character of suspen - sion bridge anchorage, three questions is solved in this paper on the basis of the construction control experience of the highway bridge of yichang yanzhi river. firstly, an effective method of cable force control is presented in this paper, which has settled the puzzle of cable force accurate operate through fixing a pressure transducer at the behind of the hydraulic jack. secondly, an exactitude calculation model is founded in this paper. in addition the influence of boundary condition, sag, inclination, flexural rigidity and environment temperature to the cable vibration frequency which make the frequency method could be used to the measurement of cable force. in the end of this paper, a control system of anchorage cable force is developed on the basis of the above research. this system is very steady, credible, high precision and convenient. it is a new and credible method to be used to the force control of sus - pension bridge anchorage cable. in this paper, the conundrum of cable force control has been solved. the fruits are very useful to the development of inland suspension bridge
提出了一種有效可行的錨跨張力控制方法,即通過在油壓千斤頂后加壓力傳感器,並利用單片機技術進行數據採集,解決了懸索橋錨跨索股初張力精確控制的難題;建立了錨跨索股索力的精確計算模型,分析了索股的邊界條件、斜度、垂度、抗彎剛度及環境溫度對索股頻率的影響,解決了弦振法在大跨徑懸索橋索力測試中的應用問題;在上述研究成果的基礎上,研製出了錨跨張力控制系統,該系統具有穩定可靠,精度高,使用方便等特點,它的投入使用將為我國今後大跨徑懸索橋錨跨張力控制提供一種全新的、可靠的手段。This article describes a way of special ultrasonic system which monitors thermal stress in seamless welded rails. this monitoring system is a non destructive testing system, which adopts avr mcu and high - precise time chip processing as the core of it, and adopts the critically refracted longitudinal wave as the object of measuring. my studying focuses on the theory of the monitoring system, which will be listed in this arctile : according to the snell theory, the theory of motivating of critically refracted longitudinal wave is described in details, and the finite element software is used to emulate the propagating course. the formulas of calculating the pts of swr are taken from the acoustoelasticity theory, and the calculating the parameters is introduced. according to assemble materials, three kinds of ways of monitoring the pts of swr using critically refracted longitudinal wave are described, which are measuring the sound - time in changeless distance, ultrasonic critical - angle refractomery and frequency spectrum, the first way of ways is used in this experiment system. the factors, which effect the monitoring system, are assaid in some degree based
本文的研究工作重點在無縫焊接鋼軌溫度應力測量系統的理論模塊,包括根據snell原理,研究極限折射縱波的激發機理,並使用有限元軟體ansys進行模擬;根據聲彈性理論以及公式推導出計算無縫焊接鋼軌中的溫度應力的公式,並對其中參數的求解方法進行介紹;根據收集的資料,介紹了三種使用極限折射縱波測量無縫焊接鋼軌溫度應力的方法,即固定距離測量聲時法、臨界角折射法和頻譜分析法,本實驗系統使用的是第一種;根據實驗經驗以及相關資料,分析了影響極限折射縱波測量溫度應力的幾個因素,並提出了相應的解決方法;根據實驗系統的需要,獨立設計並加工出相關配套的實驗設備,包括實驗鋼塊、有機玻璃楔塊、固定件、載荷外框裝置等。Among these tide gauge stations, the station at north point measured the sea level of victoria harbour from 1954 to 1985. the station continued collecting sea level data after relocation to quarry bay in 1986. to date, more than 50 years of data have been collected which is the longest and most complete tidal record in hong kong
香港天文臺在全港多處地點設有測潮站測量海面高度,其中在北角的測潮站提供了一九五四至一九八五年維多利亞港的水位資料,測潮站在一九八六年移至?魚涌繼續運作,至今所收集的數據長達五十年,是香港最長及最完整的水位記錄。In order to generate tool - path quickly, another method is presented. it can generate interference free tool - path directly from the section line of the triangulated surface model. search each vertex of the model to get the triangles which may be interfered using the radius of the cutter
為了解決這一問題,本文又提出了基於加工曲面的截平面法,通過刀具投影和曲面模型節點坐標的位置關系確定可能發生干涉的小三角片的集合,以加快乾涉檢測的速度,然後在這個集合上生成無干涉刀位點。With the high development of the quantum circuits, the testability of the circuits will become a very serious problem. the method of testability design for rt circuits is proposed in the end of this paper, which has high testability and low hardware cost. only adding one extra mos transistor and two control ports, it can detect all open and short faults in rt circuits
隨著量子電路的飛速發展,由於其本身所特有的高集成度特點,電路的測試必然會成為越來越嚴重的問題,因此論文在最後就電路中常見的開路、短路故障提出了rt電路的可測試性設計方法,並針對具體的mobile電路進行了可測試性設計, pspice模擬結果表明達到了可測試的目的。The taper piston ring conic degree measuring instrument is a kind of special instrument that measures the conic degree of each one amongst a group of superposing piston rings, and the research on data acquisition and control system of this instrument is the key point of this thesis
錐面活塞環錐度方向識別儀就是用於檢測重疊在一起的一組環中其中每一環的錐度值且辨別其方向的一種專用儀器,本論文重點研究了該儀器的數據採集及控制系統。分享友人