access barriers 中文意思是什麼

access barriers 解釋
使用的阻礙
  • access : n. 1. 接近;會面。2. 捷徑,門路〈指方法、手段〉;檢查孔;進路,入口;【自動化】(存貯器的)存取。3. (病的)發作;(怒氣等的)爆發。4. 增加。
  • barriers : 障礙
  1. The scope of china s accession agreement provides u. s. businesses the opportunity for significantly greater market access to a broad range of goods and services in sectors that are of key importance to u. s. businesses. first, china has committed to reducing or eliminating tariffs, quotas, price controls, and other barriers on more than 7, 000 agricultural and industrial products

    中國的加入協定涉及的范圍向美國企業提供了機會,極大地擴大了美國工商界關鍵部門一系列廣泛的商品和服務的市場準入程度。首先,中國已承諾削減或撤銷7000多種農業和工業產品的關稅、配額、價格管制和其他壁壘。
  2. Council for trade in goods, council for trade - related aspects of intellectual property rights, council for trade in services, committees on balance - of - payments restrictions, market access ( covering also ita ), agriculture, sanitary and phytosanitary measures, technical barriers to trade, subsidies and countervailing measures, anti - dumping measures, customs valuation, rules of origin, import licensing, trade - related investment measures, safeguards, trade in financial services

    貨物貿易理事會、與貿易有關的知識產權理事會、服務貿易理事會、國際收支限制委員會、市場準入委員會(包括《信息技術協定》 ) 、農業委員會、衛生與植物衛生措施委員會、技術性貿易壁壘委員會、補貼與反補貼措施委員會、反傾銷措施委員會、海關估價委員會、原產地規則委員會、進口許可程序委員會、與貿易有關的投資措施委員會、保障措施委員會和金融服務委員會。
  3. Protective elements for in - ground, barrier - free, private or collective use swimming pools - safety barriers and means of access to pool - safety requirements and test methods

    地面無屏障私人或集體用游泳池的防護構件.通向游泳池的安全屏障和裝置.安全要求和試驗方法
  4. With 1. 3 billion people, one - fifth of the world s population, china s accession to the wto gives us agriculture access to one of the world s largest and fastest growing economies. new export opportunities will emerge for a broad range of us agricultural products, including grains, meats, produce, cotton, and processed goods. china s accession to the wto dramatically cut import barriers currently imposed on american agricultural products

    的第143名成員,這標志著過去15年曠日持久的談判結束。中國加入這一全球貿易體系能為美國農產品的生產業、加工業和出口業者提供及時的收益。中國有13億人口、佔世界人口的五分之一。
  5. Cultural and language barriers access to health care

    文化和語言藩籬取得健康照護
  6. Cultural language barriers access to health care

    文化語言藩籬取得健康照護
  7. Its market access will be eased, and the institutional barriers that restrict the development of nonpublic ownership economy will be removed so that it may develop vigorously

    放寬市場準入,消除限制非公有制經濟發展的體制性障礙,大力發展非公有制經濟。
  8. Many asian economies still maintain market access barriers for overseas architects

    許多亞洲國家和地區對海外建築師仍設準入限制。
  9. Therefore, all lawyers should devote professional time and resources and use civic influence to ensure equal access to our system of justice for all those who because of economic or social barriers cannot afford or secure adequate legal counsel

    因此,每個律師都應該投入一定的時間和資源,運用公民的個人影響,來保證那些因經濟其它社會障礙負擔不起或無法獲得充足的法律服務的人能夠平等的使用我們的司法制度。
  10. Access and withdrawal barriers for china ' s industries

    論我國產業進入和退出壁壘
  11. Part one analyses the market structure of china ' s newspaper industry through the angles of market concentration, scale economy and scope economy, and barriers of access and exit. part two discusses the institutional innovation and the workable competition of china ' s newspaper industry on the basis of the analysis of the relationship of its economic features and politic features. part three expounds the overall cost leadership strategy, the differentiation strategy, the focus strategy, and the innovation strategy of china ' s newspaper industry

    第一部分主要從市場集中、進入與退出障礙、規模經濟和范圍經濟等角度,分析中國報業的市場結構;第二部分從論述報業的經濟屬性和政治屬性的關系出發,討論報業的制度創新和有效競爭;第三部分主要從成本領先戰略、差異化戰略、集中戰略、創新戰略等方面闡述中國報業的競爭戰略。
  12. The first chapter elaborates on nine areas concerning oil and petrochemical businesses specified in wto entry agreement, such as reduction of tariffs, elimination of non - tariff barriers like quota license, governmental and non - governmental trade of crude and oil products, tariff quota on fertilizer imports, liberalization of distribution service, oil field service, transportation and warehouse service and specialized service for engineering. based on those areas, it makes detailed analysis of the influence from china ' s wto entry on the country ' s petroleum industry, including the in - depth discussion of oil refining business, distribution of oil products as well as the oil engineering and technical services, which are substantially under the influence of the country ' s access into wto. the first chapter also describes the challenges in such areas as china ' s oil industrial system and mechanism, management level, competitiveness, exploration and development technology and human resources

    第一章首先從關稅減讓、取消配額許可證非關稅壁壘、原油、成品油的國營貿易和非國營貿易、化肥的進口關稅配額和國營貿易、分銷服務的開放、油田服務、儲運和倉儲服務、與工程有關的專業服務等九個方面介紹了入世議定書中涉及石油石化的主要內容;然後就由此對我國石油行業所產生的影響進行了詳細的分析,對其中受到重點沖擊的煉油化工業務、油品分銷業務、石油工程技術服務等領域進行了深入探討;提出了入世對我國石油行業在體制和機制、管理水平、競爭能力、勘探開發技術、人力資源等六個方面的挑戰。
  13. It has also reduced tariffs to their committed levels, and has begun the process of removing market access barriers affecting a wide range of goods and services sectors

    他說: 「在過去的22個月里,中國採取了許多積極的、有時很艱難的步驟履行對
  14. China has taken many steps to meet wto requirements - - repealing or revising more than 1, 100 laws and regulations, reducing tariffs, removing market access barriers, and establishing new transparency procedures

    的要求採取了很多措施,如:取消或修改1100多項法律和規章,降低關稅、取消市場準入壁壘,以及制定實現透明度的新程序。
  15. The international intellectual property alliance iipa is a coalition of seven trade associations representing u. s. copyright - based industries in bilateral and multilateral efforts to open up foreign markets closed by piracy and other market access barriers. these member associations represent over 1, 450 u. s. companies producing and distributing materials protected by copyright laws throughout the world - all types of computer software including business applications software and entertainment software such as videogame cds and cartridges, personal computer cds and multimedia products ; motion pictures, television programs, dvds and home videocassettes ; music, records, cds, and audiocassettes ; and textbooks, tradebooks, reference and professional publications and journals in both electronic and print media

    我們支持持續增加國家衛生研究院及其他科學機構的基礎科學研究經費;加快核準新藥的過程以盡可能讓它們快速且安全上市;透過稅負獎勵及小型企業創新研究計劃,鼓勵私人企業在研發上的投資和小型企業的發展;促進保護智慧財權及開放生技發明與產品的國際市場;建立公共資料庫,使科學家得以相互協調合作,像這樣的生技業已是大學研究人員、政府及民間產業合作的全世界最佳典範之一。
  16. In commenting on this year s special 301 process, iipa president eric h. smith noted : " the annual special 301 process is a cornerstone of the u. s. government s effort to open foreign markets closed to the u. s. copyright - based industries by high levels of piracy or market access barriers that keep out the products of the u. s. s most productive industries. it targets those countries which continue to condone high levels of piracy and other trade barriers that directly impact on u. s. jobs and economic growth. besides discussion of these barriers and ranking the countries on the traditional special 301 lists, iipa s submission also identifies the other principal priorities for the creative industries in 2001.

    我們支持持續增加國家衛生研究院及其他科學機構的基礎科學研究經費;加快核準新藥的過程以盡可能讓它們快速且安全上市;透過稅負獎勵及小型企業創新研究計劃,鼓勵私人企業在研發上的投資和小型企業的發展;促進保護智慧財權及開放生技發明與產品的國際市場;建立公共資料庫,使科學家得以相互協調合作,像這樣的生技業已是大學研究人員、政府及民間產業合作的全世界最佳典範之一。
  17. O the primary difference is that the bills are not paid by readers and hence do not function as access barriers

    法案的主要區別在於,讀者不支付功能,因此沒有進入壁壘
  18. O in addition to removing access barriers, oa should be immediate, rather than delayed, and should apply to full - text, not just to abstracts or summaries

    除了清除準入障礙,應立即營運,而非拖延,應適用於全文,不僅僅是為了文摘或摘要
  19. Language barrier is one of the most significant access barriers for south asians to community services, creating great hindrance to social integration

    語言障礙令他們無法認識到社區提供的服務及資源,對他們的社區生活造成了負面的影響。
  20. Aahi sought to develop an initial health needs assessment and database to assess the health - related needs of its asian american residents, particularly those who are low income and uninsured, and explore alternative approaches to alleviating health access barriers

    Aahi試圖發展健康需求評估與資料庫,評估亞裔美國人居民的健康相關需求,尤其是低收入戶與無保險的居民,並探究降低取得健康服務藩籬的替代策略。
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