acoustic theory 中文意思是什麼
acoustic theory
解釋
聲學理論-
The model of the itr between a1n and cu is built by using the acoustic mismatch model, amm and diffuse mismatch model, dmm. because there is a limit of roughness and temperature in amm and dmm, the data of the theory model that is directly built by amm and dmm is far from the experimental data. accordingly, with dmm and traditionary methods, the mathematics model is posed by contrast and analyses of the experiment data
由於聲失配理論和散聲失配理論對溫度和粗糙度有很嚴格的要求，所以直接建模所得的理論數據與實驗數據有很大的差距，本文採用聲失配理論與傳統研究方法相結合，通過與實驗數據的分析擬合，提出了修正的數學模型，預測誤差有了大幅度的提高。 -
Based on the real situation of submarine and antisubmarine warfare ( asw ), according to the classical design theory of transducer or transducer array, a sonar will be researched and made, which has the feature of more wider bandwidth, more lower operating frequency, more lager radiation acoustic power, more farther operating distance, more higher researching efficiency and more higher directive accuracy
本文根據現代潛戰和反潛戰（ asw ）的實際情況，按照經典的換能器和基陣的設計理論，研製聲吶，旨在擴展其頻帶寬度、降低其工作頻率、增大其發射功率、擴大其作用距離以及提高其搜索效率和定向準確度。 -
Introducing the theory and application of boundary element method on the sound radiation, giving the process of solving vibration noise radiation problem using boundary element analysis software ; presenting the coupling theory and the combination analysis of finite element method and boundary element method, and doing relevant analysis based on close drum shell ; programming the noise data simulation program using the numerical calculation software, simulating the acoustic and pressure data of a key point in the transient response acoustic field of the close drum shell, realizing the audibility of the noise, using the virtual reality tools to simulate the vibration noise of the drum shell ; combining the finite element method and boundary element method to analyze the vibration noise radiation of some gear box, and completing the whole simulation process of the vibration noise of the gear box
綜合介紹了邊界元法在聲輻射問題上的理論及應用；並給出了運用邊界元法分析軟體求解振動聲輻射問題的過程。闡述了有限元法和邊界元法的耦合理論及組合分析方法，並以封閉鼓形薄殼為分析對象進行了相應的分析。利用數字計算軟體編制了噪聲數據模擬程序，並模擬了通過組合方法分析封閉鼓形薄殼瞬態響應聲場而獲得一關鍵點的聲壓數據，實現聲音的可聽化，隨后通過虛擬現實工具實現了該情形下橢球殼振動噪聲的虛擬模擬。 -
Active structure acoustic control ( asac ) is the leading field in the area of vibration and noise control. based on the most current academic and experiment results of domestic and overseas in asac, modern robust control theory ( h _ control theory ) and modern hydrokinetics theory 、 solid dynamics theory are used to build the control model of asac in this thesis. and the h _ control experimental system is build based on modern signal processing technology and compter technology
本文在國內外最新的asac理論研究與實驗成果的基礎上，首次將現代魯棒控制理論（ h _控制理論）與現代流體動力學、固體動力學理論相結合，建立了結構振動聲輻射主動控制模型，提出了設計魯棒h _控制器的新方法，並採用現代信號處理技術、計算機技術建立了結構振動聲輻射魯棒h _控制實驗裝置，進行了實驗研究。 -
Surface transverse wave has the 1. 6 high frequency than rayleigh type surface acoustic wave ( using the same technology the frequency of devices of stw has about 1. 6 high frequency than rayleigh type surface acoustic wave ). the paper introduces the theory, design parament, technology and result expeiment of surface acoustic wave ( includes rayleigh surface acoustic wave and surface transverse wave, simple stw ) with low insertion loss, high q and researches the high frequency, low phase noise oscillator with 1ghz stw resonator as frequency element. and describes measurement method and finally experimantal result of the low phase noise surface acoustic wave oscillator
本文研究了以低損耗、高q值聲表面波（其中包括聲表面瑞利波- - rayleighsurfaceacousticwave ，和聲表面橫波等）諧振器的工作原理、設計參數、製作工藝及其實驗結果，並且研究了以1ghzstw諧振器為頻控元件的高頻率、低相位噪聲聲表面波振蕩器，以及低相位噪聲聲表面波振蕩器的測試方法和最終的測試結果。 -
Abstract : a research on theory and practice is conducted on the acoustic methods of discharge measurement in low head hydropower plant. taken hydraulic efficiency experiment in certain hydropower plant as examples, the general methods about how to locate the discharge measurement plane, install transducers and choose the integration methods are put forward. an improvement method is proposed finally
文摘:從理論上和實踐上，對低水頭電站超聲波測流進行了較為詳細的研究，並以某水電站為例，對測流斷面定位、聲路布置和面積積分給出了一般方法 -
Under the direction of the sciences of auditorium acoustics, the paper researches on the auditorium acoustics of the digital conference hall. on the basis of analysising the theory background, the paper researches on the practical construction project. the basic task of is to study the physical conditions of interior acoustic wave transmission and acoustic processing method approach to ensure a good indoor heard
本文以廳堂音質的相關理論為指導，以數字會議廳堂為主要研究目標，以會議廳堂音質設計為主要研究內容，在總結了會議廳聲學設計中各個基本概念及廳堂音質設計的基礎上，對現代數字會議廳堂的音質展開深入的研究，並理論結合實際，對具體的工程項目進行廳堂音質設計與研究。 -
By the result of these experiments, acoustic emission ( ae ) was chosen to use in the research. at the same time, we analyse the phenomenon of acoustic emission at the base of theory, the characteristic signal of acoustic emission which comes from the faulty bearing at the angle of application, and the expression of the characteristic signal. contrast was also made on the data achieved separately from vibrational signal and ae signal, and it is proved that ae is feasible and available to the diagnosis to the fault of the rolling bearing
主要工作有如下幾方面：對本段前期實驗室階段採用的振動法幅值域無量綱處理進行了分析，並研製了現場所使用的滾動軸承故障檢測裝置，將無量綱參數診斷法應用於段修現場，且做了大量試驗；對于現場試驗中所出現的問題進行了分析，提出將聲發射的方法用於軸承的在線故障診斷；從理論上分析了聲發射現象，從應用的角度分析故障軸承的聲發射信號的特徵以及聲發射信號特徵的表示方法，並在實驗室中，採用振動法和聲發射法實時檢測的實驗數據進行了對比和分析，證明了使用聲發射法對軸承故障檢測的可行性和有效性。 -
Based on local coupling mode theory of graded index optic fiber wave guide, the variation regularity of coupling output light has been deduced when sound wave acts on single mode optic fiber coupler. and a new idea has been proposed that a novel sensor can be applied on detection of acoustic / vibration. the sensing element of sensor is the melting area of single mode coupler in which the feasibility of the new - type optic fiber sensor has been proved in experiment
本文從緩變光纖波導的局部耦合模理論出發，推導出了單模光纖耦合器耦合分光在聲波作用下的變化規律，提出了以單模光纖耦合器的熔融區為傳感元件的傳感器在聲振動信號檢測中應用的新思想，並實驗論證了這種新型光纖傳感器應用於實際的可行性。 -
Using a combination method of the lifting surface theory and acoustic technique, the effects of different diameters, skews and rakes on the discrete noise of the propeller are studied by the numerical method and some useful results for engineering are presented in this paper
利用升力面理論和聲學方法得到的離散譜噪聲的預報公式，對螺旋槳直徑、側斜、縱傾變化對離散譜噪聲的影響作了數值計算，並得到了工程上有實用意義的結果。 -
In this dissertation, the numerical computation for the acoustic radiation problem ( arp ) is studied deeply and systematically in the theory, method and the application technique, based on analyzing the situation of the home and abroad on the numerical computation for the acoustic radiation problem. the calculation formulas of the boundary element method ( bem ) for the exterior acoustic radiation problem in the full - space and half - space are deduced, based on the wave propagation theorem ; the arising of the non - unique solutions, which is associated with the application of the boundary integral equation ( bie ) in acoustic radiation problem, is analyzed and proofed ; the improved combined helmholtz integral equation formulation ( ichief ) is presented to overcome the non - uniqueness problem more effectively and reliably ; the determination of the singular integral coefficients on various occasions is analyzed ; the properties and treatments of the singular integrals with different orders axe studied ; the computation program of the cubic spline ichief is developed and its ability to overcome the non - uniqueness problem and feasibility to discrete the surface coarsely with the sufficient calculation precision are examined through examples
第二章在聲波動理論基礎上，詳細地推導出對應于無限域和半無限域的外部振動聲輻射問題的邊界積分方程計算公式；根據fredholm積分理論，對利用邊界積分方程計算振動聲輻射問題過程中解的非唯一性的產生進行了分析和證明；改進了chief法以提高其克服解的非唯一性的有效性和可靠性；對不同條件下奇性系數的計算、強奇性積分的收斂性及其在變量替換時與普通積分的差異性、不同階奇性積分的計算、數值求積分等進行了研究；開發了三次樣條改進chief法計算軟體，並通過算例考核了該方法在特徵波數處克服解的非唯一性的有效性和在保證計算精度的前提下實現剖分粗化以提高計算效率的可行性。 -
The acoustic emission experiments of concrete under uniaxial tension loading in whole process are conducted arid the stochastic modeling theory is introduced to determine the random field distribution parameters of the limit fracture strain of the mesoscopic damage elements
利用混凝土單軸受拉破壞全過程的聲發射實驗數據，引入隨機建模理論，確立了細觀損傷單元的極限破壞應變隨機場分佈參數。 -
Firstly, according to the observed data in - situ ( or the empirical parameter data ) and the acoustic logging data, the distribution law of the joint in the computing area can be got. then the network system of the joint can be simulated by the statistical distribution theory and the monte carlo ' s method. and then artificial or automatic dissection program can be used to dissect the fem mesh
首先，根據現場實測資料（或相關經驗資料）和鉆孔聲波資料，求出計算區域的節理裂隙的分佈規律，由統計分佈理論結合蒙特卡洛方法可模擬出計算區域的節理裂隙網路系統，利用人工或自動生成剖分程序剖分成有限元網格。 -
( 2 ) based on the wave equation in the acoustic fluid space and the theory of thin - wall structure, the non - symmetrical coupled structure - acoustic dynamic equation without damping is studied. the non - symmetric system of the finite element model for coupled structure - acoustic response is solved by the conjugate subspace iteration method
由聲空間波動方程和薄板理論出發，對聲場?結構耦合系統的模態分析提出了有限元數值方法，採用共扼子空間迭代法對非對稱特徵方程進行處理，採用靜凝聚法消除質量矩陣的奇異性。 -
Baesd on the theory that moving target detectability can be enhanced by joint space - time processing with the application of frequency features and targets " characteristics, we focus our attention on particularies of sonars " target detection using underwater acoustic techniques and vehicle detection using computer vision techniques
本文注重在理論指導下的特殊性研究，即在聯合利用時間信息、空間信息、頻率信息以及目標特徵能夠提高運動目標檢測能力的思想指導下，分別研究了聲納的運動目標檢測和基於計算機視覺的交通車輛檢測。 -
In the course of theory analyses, acoustic / vibration signal acts on the coupling area of a coupler. there are two different actions - horizontal operation and vertical operation and two different transmissions - traveling wave and standing wave. the responses of the sensor analyzed with matlab shows that the length of coupling and the frequency of acoustic / vibration signal will influence the sensitivity of the sensor
理論分析過程中，聲振動信號對傳感器的耦合區有不同作用方式（橫向作用縱向作用）以及不同傳播形式（駐波傳播/行波傳播） ，用數學軟體matlab對其響應進行模擬分析，得出了耦合長度和聲振動信號頻率會影響傳感器的靈敏度。 -
( 3 ) introducing the proportional damping, the finite element formula of structural - acoustic coupled system lined with sound absorbing materials is obtained. mode - superposition technique for modal frequency response analysis of coupled structure - acoustic systems is also used to deal with the sensitivities of the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of coupled systems for the purpose of reducing cavity interior noise in theory
討論了阻尼降噪問題，建立了有阻尼聲振耦合系統的有限元模型，採用振型疊加法，將系統位移轉換到以固有振型為基向量，進行結構壁面有吸聲材料的聲振耦合系統響應的有限元分析與靈敏度分析，推導了比例阻尼條件的靈敏度計算公式。 -
Part i deals with background material in the acoustic theory of speech production, acoustic - phonetics, and signal representation
第一部分講述有關語音生成的聲學理論的背景知識，聲學-語音學，及信號表達。 -
As the oil exploration aimed at anisotropy inhomogeneous porous reservoir presently, it is important to study the acoustic theory and borehole acoustic field distribution with numerical simulating so as to invent new logging methods and equipments to obtain enough information to evaluate the complex reservoir characters quantificationally and identify the hydrocarbon zone accurately
隨著陸上油氣勘探目標趨向孔隙結構復雜、非均質性強的油氣儲集層，基於地層各向同性介質的測井理論顯露弊端；因此研究復雜地質條件下的井筒聲場分佈特徵、為儲層解釋和發展剛井新方法提供理論依據成為必然。 -
With quick development of acoustic theory and increasing maturity of sound intensity measurement method, it is more and more important to develop a quick real - time sound intensity sampling and processing system
隨著聲學理論的快速發展和聲強測量方法的日益成熟，使得開發一種專用快速的實時數據採集與處理系統顯得尤為必要。
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