agricultural and technology education 中文意思是什麼

agricultural and technology education 解釋
農業技術教育
  • agricultural : adj 農業的，耕種的，農學（上）的。 an agricultural experimental station 農業試驗場。 agricultural...
  • and : n. 1. 附加條件。2. 〈常 pl. 〉附加細節。
  • technology : n. 1. 技術，工程，工藝。2. 製造學，工藝學。3. 術語（匯編）。
  • education : n. 1. 教育；訓導；培養。2. 教育學，教授法。3. （蜜蜂、蠶等的）飼養；（動物等的）訓練。
  1. Through analyzing guan zi, zhao guo, fan sheng zhi shu, si min yue ling and other agricultural books, some agronomists on agricultural education, it states that in west han and east han dynasties agricultural science and technology made great progress, such as soil and tillage, drainage and irrigation, farm implements, crop cultivation, gardening, silkworm raising and mulberry growing, environment and ecology, agricultural economics and management

    通過對《管子》 、趙過、 《 ?勝之書》 、 《四民月令》等農書及農業科學家農業教育的闡述，指出了兩漢時期的農業教育主要在農業科技教育方面取得進展，具體體現在土壤耕作教育、農田水利教育、農機具教育、作物栽培知識教育、園藝知識教育、蠶桑知識教育、環境生態教育、農業經濟管理教育等方面。
  2. When confronted with economic globalization, participated in wto and the agricultural new technology revolution, problems exited in the agricultural technology system emerged gradually, such as illogicality in extension organization setting, irrelevancy in orientation, limitation in system, scarcity of financing, separation of extension, scientific research and education, laggard conception etc. therefor, the experimental task of agricultural technology system reform was started from 2002. experience gained from the experimental task will benefit the reform to be carried out nationwidely

    然而面臨全球經濟一體化、加入wto和農業新技術革命的形勢，農業技術推廣體系的種種問題逐漸暴露，存在著農業推廣機構設置不合理，定位不恰當，運行制度存在缺陷，農業推廣資金投入不足，推廣與科研、教育分離，基層農技推廣人員素質差，觀念陳舊等問題，制約著推廣力度。為此，我國從2002年開始了農業技術體系改革的試點工作。
  3. Article 45 the input to agriculture by the state shall be used in the following infrastructure and engineering projects : key projects for harnessing big rivers and lakes, large - scale water conservancy projects for flood and waterlogging control, diversion and irrigation, major infrastructure facilities for agricultural production and circulation of agricultural products, production bases of commodity grain, commodity cotton and timber forest, projects for shelter - forest, and fundamental facilities for agricultural education, agricultural scientific research, popularization of technology and meteorology

    第四十五條國家對農業的投入用於下列基礎設施和工程建設:治理大江大河大湖的骨幹工程，防洪、治澇、引水、灌溉等大型水利工程，農業生產和農產品流通重點基礎設施，商品糧棉生產基地，用材林生產基地和防護林工程，農業教育、農業科研、技術推廣和氣象基礎設施等。
  4. Aiming at enhancing human resources development and transferring efficiently in rural areas, this paper suggests five approaches to solve the problem as follows, rational planning the distribution of vocation education resources ; integrating the agricultural, science and educational resources ; integrating urban and rural vocational education resources and cooperating between the producing and teaching ; integrating information technology resources ; linking vocational education training and employment transfer

    摘要根據我國目前職業教育資源的現狀，應合理規劃和安排職業教育資源布局，加強農科教資源統籌，注重城鄉職教資源整合與產學合作，整合信息技術資源，增強職業教育與就業轉移對接等五個方面對職業教育進行資源整合，促進農村人力資源高效開發轉移。
  5. Vegetable industry in shandong also has many problems that can not be neglected : for example in producing and sale in china, we faced many problems such as more productions less sale, fierce competition, difficulty in circulation, less market information, less farmer organization in vegetable industry and etc. in export. it is faced that bad sanitation safety and bad commercial property, limitation about foreign green technical barriers and processing technology lag ; in vegetable science and technology and universal lectures, maladjustment in vegetable science situation and development of vegetable, large gas in vegetable producing technical standards and production standards, lacking of medi - organizations, strengthening the education in agricultural popularization and so on are confronted

    山東蔬菜產業也存在許多不容忽視的問題:在國內產銷方面，主要面臨量增賣難、競爭激烈、蔬菜流通難度加大、優質化進程緩慢、市場信息不暢、菜農組織化程度低等;在蔬菜出口方面，主要面臨衛生安全和商品性不佳、國外綠色技術壁壘限制、蔬菜產后處理及加工技術滯后;在蔬菜科技和科普方面，主要面臨蔬菜科技工作現狀與產業發展不相適應、蔬菜生產技術標準和產品標準的制定差距較大、科技中介組織缺乏、農技推廣體系和蔬菜科普培訓有待加強等。
  6. The major factor was the technology of agriculture production in the influence factors of the economy growth of planting of hebei, the contribution ratio to economy growth in planting was 19. 3 %, in which the improved seed, chemical fertilizer, plant protection was 4. 3 %, 2. 5 %, 2. 3 % respectively ; manage technology was 9. 8 %, in which the policy was 4. 0 %, then manage regulation was 2. 9 % and manage method 2. 9 % ; the service technology was 9. 3 %, in which the agricultural extension, the culture education, the agricultural science and research, and material supply were 2. 5 %, 2. 4 %, 2. 3 %, and 2. 1 % respectively

    本文通過對近十年河北省農業勞動生產率和土地生產率指數比較研究，得出比較適合河北省農業發展方向的科技進步模式是以提高土地生產率為主導的模式。近十年來，在影響河北省種植業經濟增長的因素中，主要是農業生產技術對種植業經濟增長貢獻份額較大，為19 . 3 ，其中，良種、化肥、植保的作用份額較大，分別為4 . 3 ， 2 . 5 ， 2 . 3 ；管理技術為9 . 8 ，其中方針政策為4 . 0 。
  7. Based on the analysis of situations of china, although a lot of high science & technology productions of agricultural university and colleges have been developed, information resources are scatted, and extension ways are insufficient too. the cooperation among universities and colleges is not enough. combining with the process and agricultural science & technology information system development and construction in china, a strategy of the network - information - based means in the form of " university ' s alliance " and in the model of distributed to integrated the resource of agricultural education of science and technology are put forward, i. e. to set up " an alliance of university agricultural science & technology and education network " information platform

    本文從我國的國情出發，全面分析了我國高等農業院校科技成果很多，但是資源分散，沒有形成合力，推廣力量薄弱、手段不足，高校之間缺乏緊密溝通與合作的現狀和問題，結合我國農業科技信息系統發展建設歷程和現狀，提出了運用網路信息化手段以「高校聯盟」的形式和分散式的方法集成高校農業科技教育資源的對策，即建立「高校農業科技與教育網路聯盟」信息平臺，並通過系統分析、系統設計和系統實現的研究和工作，初步構建實現了分散式高校農業科技資源集成系統。
  8. The finding of this study has important implications in developing the publishing industry that can better serve the agricultural extension and development in hebei province. agricultural science and technology publishing has made great progress in hebei province since the reform started in early 1980 ' s. it has contributed a great deal to the education of farmers with modern agricultural science and technology knowledge in hebei province, but it still faces many problems

    作者認為，改革開放以來，河北農業科技出版取得了長足發展，為河北省農業技術推廣做出了重大貢獻，但仍存在許多問題，主要表現在以下幾個方面：一是圖書結構不合理，發行量小；二是與農技推廣部門缺乏溝通，所出圖書針對性不強；三是宣傳力度不夠，發行末梢循環不暢，農民不能及時閱讀到急需的圖書；四是缺乏全程策劃，缺少品牌意識，所出圖書競爭力不強；五是定價偏高。
  9. Abstract : based on the reality of higher agricultural education and the demand for the construction of agricultural modernization, strategic countermeasures in talent education, agricultural science and technology innovation and extension of higher agricultural education are given to strongly integrate higher agricultural education with agricultural modernization

    文摘:立足於高等農業教育的現實，著眼於我國農業現代化建設的客觀需要，從高等農業院校的人才培養、農業科技創新以及農業科技服務三個方面，系統闡述了高等農業教育與農業現代化結合的戰略及其對策。
  10. So, we should develop the workforce resources in the countryside of our country and improve the rural laborers " quality and technical ability by the rural vocational and technical education before we can improve the laborers " ability to accept the modern agricultural production technology to fit in with the needs of agricultural industrialization development, promote the rational transformation of the surplus rural labor force, and the sustainable development of the rural economy

    農村人口眾多、人力資源豐富，但勞動力素質低下，無法適應農村現代化和農村經濟健康持續發展的需要。因此，只有通過農村職業技術教育去開發我國農村的勞動力資源，提高農村勞動力素質和職業技能，才能提高勞動者接受現代農業生產技術的能力，適應農業產業化發展的需要，促進農村剩餘勞動力的合理轉移，促進農村經濟的可持續發展。
  11. So, the author may safely draw a conclusion as follow : ( 1 ) we should increase the contribution ratio of agricultural science and technology progress to guarantee sustainable development of agricultural economy ; ( 2 ) we should pay more attention on the agricultural science and technology progress about the high quality seed ; ( 3 ) policy favorable for the agricultural science and technology progress should be built to stimulate the interest of agricultural researchers and managers and accelerate s & t progress ; ( 4 ) a high effective system of agricultural research and extention should be build ; ( 5 ) more attention should be paid on rural labor quality by improving the quality of rural basic education and nice - year compulsory education, government should also place much emphasis on rulral professional education to improve the quality of rural labours and improve farmer ' s ability in adopting new agricultural technology ; ( 6 ) high - quality agricultural technology service should be provided

    其次為管理制度和管理方法，分別為2 . 9和2 . 9 ；服務技術為9 . 3 ，其中農業推廣、文化教育、農業科研、物資供應分別佔2 . 5 ， 2 . 4和2 . 3 ， 2 . 1 。因此，河北省今後應從以下幾方面加快農業科技進步的步伐： （ 1 ）提高農業科技進步貢獻率，保障農業經濟的持續發展； （ 2 ）始終把優良品種的培育和推廣放在農業科技工作的首位； （ 3 ）制定有利於農業科技進步的方針政策，充分調動科研人員從事農業科學研究及農業經營者應用農業科技成果的積極性，以加快農業科技進步的步伐； （ 4 ）應逐步建立一種高效的農業科研、推廣運行體系； （ 5 ）注重提高農村勞動力文化素質； （ 6 ）為農業科技進步提供優質服務。
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