agricultural specialization region 中文意思是什麼

agricultural specialization region 解釋
農業專業化區
  • agricultural : adj 農業的,耕種的,農學(上)的。 an agricultural experimental station 農業試驗場。 agricultural...
  • specialization : 定做
  • region : n. 1. 地方,地域,地帶;地區;行政區,管轄區,區;左近,鄰近;(大氣、海水等的)層,界,境。2. 【解剖學;動物學】(身體的)局部,部位。3. (學問等的)范圍,領域。4. 〈罕用語〉天空。
  1. It has the basic features of strong market competition, obvious economic benefits, large production scale and high industrial specialization. the development of characteristic resource in a region is based on the advantages of local resources - both naturally and anthropogenicaly. therefore, its target is to explore the advantageous local resources to produce high quality agricultural goods to meet the demands of markets and society for the return of high profits

    本文在探討特色農業概念、內涵及其主要影響因素的基礎上,構建了以農業資源稟賦、農產品綜合比較優勢、作物生產生態適宜性3大指標類15個二級指標48個三級指標為核心的特色農業評價指標體系及其相應的評價方法,結合gis平臺,建立了特色農產品區域布局的實施方案,並結合案例以5年生產數據和15 30年氣候統計數據進行了實證分析。
  2. The article has researched the intention of agricultural industrialization which is guided by market and mainstay enterprises, based on agricultural product base organized by a lot of families, and characterized by joint management and mutual benefit. it also realized production specialization, product commercialization, service socialization and etc. the article has also researched the existing conditions of agricultural industrialization both at home and abroad. although it is different in national conditions and actual practice, the developed countries follows the market economic law and naturally steps on the road of agricultural industrialization. as the continuous reforming and opening up, china actively explores and enhances the management level of agricultural industrialization. the writer uses system changing theory, scale management theory, trade expense theory. market system theory and industrial economics theory, to put forward the main type of mainstay enterprises, which is divided by ownership, organization form, contact form and product. the writer thinks that development of mainstay enterprises can promote effective joining between small production and big market, the developing of high - benefit agriculture, establishing trade / industry / agriculture operation system, region economics and joining process between urban area and rural area. the existing conditions in strengthening the mainstay enterprises in zhaoyuan embodies continuous expanding in scale. continuous widening in fields, continuous enhancing in benefits, continuous improving in techology and quality. by finding the problem and shortage in product quality, developing ability and scale strength, the article has put forward the following views : face to market and enhance quality and techological content of agricultural products ; enforce flexible policy and investments ; establish fair and reasonable benefits joining system. the article has also put forward the countermeasures and suggestions on enhancing the enterprises ' management level

    文章研究了農業產業化經營的內涵,明確其以市場為導向、以龍頭企業為依託、以一大批農戶組成的農產品生產基地為基礎,形成農工商有機結合、風險共擔、利益均沾的本質特點,表現出生產專業化、經營一體化、企業規模化、產品商品化、服務社會化等特徵。分析了國內外產業化經營的現狀,認為盡管各國的國情不同,具體的做法和叫法不盡相同,但是經濟發達國家都遵循市場經濟規律,很自然走上了農業產業化經營的道路,發展中國家紛紛仿效,中國也隨著改革開放不斷深入,積極探索發展提高農業產業化經營水平。作者運用制度變遷理論、規模經營理論、交易費用理論、市場機制理論和產業經濟學理論,提出了龍頭企業從所有制形式、從組織形式、從聯系方式及從產品上劃分的主要類型;認為發展龍頭企業有促進小生產與大市場的有效對接、推動優質高效農業縱深發展、建立貿工農一體化運行機制、振興區域經濟、加速城鄉一體化進程等作用;考察了招遠市壯大龍頭企業推進農業產業化的現狀,表現在規模不斷擴大、領域不斷拓寬、效益不斷提高、技術不斷改進、質量不斷提高等方面;找出了龍頭企業產品質量上、開發能力上、規模實力上和行業自律上的問題和差距,提出了要面向市場,努力提高農產品的質量和科技含量,多策並舉,搞活投入機制,建立公平合理的利益聯結機制,加強行業自律,提高企業經營管理水平等對策和建議。
  3. This includes the analysis of comparative advantages in yields ( yc a ), farming scale ( sca ), net value ( nca ) and comprehensive aspects ( rcca ). the third step is to combine the results of the above two steps to determine the leading agricultural products of the region in specialization, and to analyze the ecological suitability for the products, which will result in a reasonable fanning allocation for the characteristic agriculture development in the region. provinces in west china have been selected as the region of case study for application of the proposed method, with aim at analysis of the resource advantages and main agricultural production advantages in these provinces

    2 )提出了一套特色農業的評價指標和評價方法:首先進行資源稟賦分析,主要包括農業自然資源稟賦、農業社會資源稟賦、生物資源豐度和旅遊觀光資源豐度、綠色產品優勢度,最後結合區位因素,形成現實資源稟賦;第二步是進行主要農產品綜合優勢度評價,包括凈產值比較優勢( nca ) 、產量比較優勢( yca ) 、規模比較優( sca )和三者形成的綜合比較優勢( rcca ) ;第三個層次,是進行主導產品(作物)的生態適宜性評價。
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