air flow velocity 中文意思是什麼

air flow velocity 解釋
氣流速度
  • air : n 1 空氣，大氣。2 天空，空中。3 微風，和風。4 態度，樣子，風度，氣派；〈pl 〉高傲的架子。5 傳播，...
  • flow : vi 1 流，流動。2 （血液等）流通，循環。3 流過；川流不息；（時間）飛逝；（言語等）流暢。4 （衣服、...
  • velocity : n. 1. 迅速；快速。2. 速度，速率。3. 周轉率。
  1. At the same time, differen t arrays of electrodes have been studied. flow visualization has shown that the plasma between symmetric streamwise electrode strips ca n ' t induce flow velocity at the same phrase driving but can at multi - phrase driving, and asymmetric streamwise eledtrode strips can induce flow velocity both at the same phrase and at multi - phrase driving in still air. in principle, the experimental results correspond to that of the cooperant research between university of tennessee and nasa langley research center

    流動顯示實驗表明，在一個大氣壓下，對于電極對稱分佈的情況，在同相位的射頻激勵下，靜止的空氣中沒有明顯的現象，而在多相位射頻激勵下，靜止空氣中的二維平板上可以產生推力，誘導了流場；對于電極的非對稱分佈的情況，在同相位或多相位的射頻激勵下，都能在二維平板上產生推力，並誘導流場。
  2. Measurement precision contribute to improving the security class and economic of boiler running and automatic level of whole plant. the smart measurement instrument of the boiler ’ s air flow designed in the thesis and the instrument can make the degree of accuracy get to. firstly, the thesis build the “ velocity - area ” method which is on basis of “ log - tchebycheff ” on the analyzing of basic measure method of boiler ’ s air flow. secondly, model86 averaging pitot tube was selected the right model of flow transducer which can pickoff the differential pressure and static pressure. modelc264 which made in setra system corp. u. s. a was selected as ultra low differential pressure transmitter. a good flow of boiler ’ s air was calculated by offsetting pressure and temperature. finally, numeroscope was designed with z80cpu and other chips

    精確的監測有助於提高鍋爐燃燒的安全型、經濟性，也有助於提高電廠的整體自動化水平。本文設計的智能化鍋爐風量測量裝置能夠實現對鍋爐送風的精確測量，精度可達。本文首先研究鍋爐送風矩形大管道測量理論，提出在流來流量測量測點布置基於「對數-切比雪夫」法的速度-面積法。
  3. In this thesis hydraulic experimental studies and theoretical analyses on the vortex - flow drop shaft were conduced and the following results were accomplished : ( 1 ) in the model test some hydraulic characteristics including the shape of air core in the center of the drop shaft, the radial distribution of water flow velocity and the distribution of pressure on the wall of the drop shaft were measured under the condition of high water head above 250m and large discharge above 1400m3 / s. ( 2 ) a kind of computational method for the spiral water flow in the air core region of drop shaft was discussed and applied and the results agree the experimental data well. ( 3 ) the total ratio of energy dissipation in the drop shaft can reach 90 % and the energy dissipation in every region was discussed quantitatively

    本文通過試驗研究與理論分析對旋流式豎井泄洪洞應用於高水頭、大泄流量情況時存在的一些水力學問題進行了研究和探討，取得以下主要成果：一、結合小灣工程導流洞改建，對高水頭（ 252m ） 、大泄流量（ 1400m ~ 3 s ）條件下旋流式豎井中的水流運動特徵進行了比較全面的測量，包括空腔形態、徑向流速分佈及井壁壓強等；二、提出了豎井空腔段螺旋水流水力計算方法，其計算結果與實測值吻合良好；三、利用試驗與計算結果，對旋流式豎井的消能機理進行了探討，對豎井各部分的消能能力有了總體認識；四、對豎井下部消力井的合理井深進行了優化試驗研究，發現消力井合理深度為0 . 9d左右；五、通過試驗研究，歸納出豎井水流總摻氣量估算方法，為導流洞排氣方案的設計提供了參考依據；六、在高水頭、大流量條件下，豎井空腔段下部流速很高，盡管水流螺旋運動引起的離心力可以確保井壁壓強保持正壓，但空化數依然較低，因此豎井的空化空蝕始終是工程界關注的重大問題。
  4. By the numerical simulation, calculate the distribution of velocity ^ temperature and contaminant concentration of air in the room under different modes of air flow organization, and through analysing the outcomes of simulation, draw some conclusions

    對常見的辦公室環境，不同送回風方式下的室內空氣的速度、溫度及污染物濃度的分佈進行模擬計算，並對模擬結果進行分析，得出結論。
  5. As a consequence of this angular velocity, the field of the relative air flow past the airplane is curved.

    由於存在角速度，通過飛機的相對氣流流場是彎曲的。
  6. The porous diffusion type silencer is widely used to reduce the air flow noise because of its small volume and high noise attenuating ability. the out case of the silencer plays a very important role in reducing noise. the effect of the hole ' s shape, diameter and the distance between neighboring holes as well as the matchup between the case and the sound absorbing material tube are investigated experimentally. the relation between the out - flow noise and the gas velocity distribution is carefully studied for two different kinds of matchup between the case and the sound absorbing material tube. some useful results are gotten, which may be valuable to the design of the silencer

    多孔擴散型消聲器由於其體積小、消聲性能高而廣泛應用到排氣噪聲的降低上，其外殼對消聲器的消聲性能具有重要作用.本文對此類消聲器外殼的孔型、孔徑和孔距以及外殼同消聲材料的配合方面進行了細致的實驗研究，特別對外殼與消聲材料的配合與其排放噪聲以及外部流場之間的關系進行了探討，得到了一些有用的結論，對消聲器性能的提高具有一定指導意義。
  7. In this thesis, active flow control with plasma has been investigated. a uniform, controllable, glow - charge surface plasma under one atmosphere has been generated successfully. and flow velocity has been induced in still air. consequently a new method about active flow control is discovered

    本文主要進行了在一個大氣壓下應用等離子體實現主動流動控制的研究，成功地在一個大氣壓下產生了均勻可控的射頻輝光等離子體，採用電流體（ ehd ）技術在靜止的空氣中誘導了流場，開創了主動流動控制的一條新思路。
  8. According to the features of air - conditioner in truck, four main factors have been confirmed in the text which will affect body " s heat comfort : temperature of blowing the face, temperature of blowing the feet, velocity of air flow, average temperature of radiation. the index of pmv - ppd has also been selected as the method of evaluation for the heat comfort

    本文根據載貨汽車空調的特點，確定了影響人體熱舒適性的四個主要因素，即吹臉溫度、吹腳溫度、空氣流速、平均輻射溫度，並選定pmv - ppd指標作為熱舒適性的評價方法。
  9. And flow velocity can be induced in still air. consequently a new method about active flow control is discovered. flow visualization has shown that plasma between symmetric streamwise electrode strips ca n ' t induce flow velocity at the same phrase driving but can at multi - phrase driving, and asymmetric streamwise eledtrode strips can induce flow velocity both at the same phrase and at multi - phrase driving in still air

    本文的主要工作表現在以下幾個方面：一、成功研製了高效、經濟、可控的輝光等離子體發生器，利用自行研製的等離子體發生器一個大氣壓下產生了均勻可控的輝光等離子體，並進行了流動顯示實驗，採用ehd技術在靜止的空氣中誘導了流場，開創了主動流動控制一條新思路。
  10. Relaxation factors are adopted. a program is produced to simulate swirling air flow in a horizontal straight pipe and compare with experiment data. the simulation prove that the modified k - model can predict the core, annular and wall regions near entrance and axial velocity far from entrance, but it ca n ' t predict tangential velocity well in weak swirling area far from entrance

    編程計算水平圓管內螺旋氣流的流動參數並與實驗數據對比，結果表明修正-湍流模型在近入口處基本上能預測出中心區、環形區和近壁區的流動特性，在遠離入口弱旋流區域對軸向速度的預測符合實際情況，但是出現對周向速度修正過大的現象。
  11. Experimental measurement of air flow velocity fluctuation of wind - sand flux

    風沙流中風速脈動的實驗測量
  12. The research results show that the counter - flow condensers have a better performance than that of other arrangements in single - circuit condensers, and that branch flow should be adopted in multi - rows condensers to decrease the pressure drop and increase the heat transfer capacity, and that the influence of gravity force can not be ignored, and that there must be an optimum refrigerant mass flow which can make the condenser perform best when the air velocity is constant while there must be an optimum air flow which can make the condenser perform best when the refrigerant mass flow is constant

    研究結果表明，單迴路冷凝器中，逆流布置換熱效果最好，叉流其次，順流最差；多排管冷凝器應盡可能採用分流方式，以減小壓降，增強換熱；布置冷凝器流程時，重力的影響不可忽略；當風量不變時，必然存在一最佳製冷劑流量使冷凝器性能達到最佳；當製冷劑流量保持不變時，也相應存在一個最佳風量使冷凝器性能最佳。
  13. Abstract : this article lists some notices of the measurement points and their importance in cleanrooms, content focus on ： indoor temperature measurement, humidity survey, exhaust air flow measurement, production line velocity measurement, inside and outside pure room differential pressure survey and the related test equipment for those measurement mentioned above

    本文主要介紹了潔凈室里需要注意的幾個測量點和它重要性，內容包括：室內的溫度測量、濕度測量、送風量和排風量的測量、成品生產線上的微風速測量、潔凈室內外壓差測量等，以及與之配套的測試儀器選擇方法。
  14. Thus the optimized design is recommended. cfd is effective design tool for air flow in large space, for it can give the velocity and temperature values ant any point quantitatively

    Cfd能夠給出大空間任一點上的速度以及溫度等參數值，為氣流組織方案的評估提供了準確的定量依據，因此是大空間氣流分析的有效工具。
  15. Variations in pressure with and without aeration in cavitation region are measured and the compressible characteristics of pressure waveforms and relation between mach number and compression ratio are analyzed ; the time - averaged pressure profiles of different air concentration in cavitation erosion region are measured, the variations of the pressure with air concentration and effects of back pressure on cavitation erosion are analyzed ; the relations between least air concentration to prevent cavitation erosion and flow velocity are proposed ; the cavitation numbers with and without aeration in cavitation region are compared

    實測了空化區摻氣前後壓力的變化，分析了壓力波形的可壓縮流特徵以及馬赫數與壓縮比的關系；實測了空蝕區不同摻氣濃度的時均壓力分佈，分析了壓力隨摻氣濃度的變化及背壓對空蝕的影響；提出減免空蝕的最低摻氣濃度與流速的關系，比較了摻氣前後水流的空化數。
  16. As a result, the air temperature distribution can not meet the design demand, and the air velocity exceeds the demand value in the design code with original scheme, and with the improved scheme of the same air flow and more air outlets, the distributions of temperature and velocity can meet code requirements

    模擬結果顯示，原方案工作區斷面溫度達不到設計要求，風速超出規范要求，改進方案保持總風量不變，增加了送風口數量，其溫度場和速度場都能滿足規范要求。
  17. The straight section of secondary air duct for boiler of 600 mw supercritical unit manufactured by dongfang boiler factory is shorter, at the time the measurement of air flow is being carried out by adopting velocity - equalizing tube flowmeter, the required precision can ' t be reached

    摘要東方鍋爐廠製造的600mw超臨界機組鍋爐二次風道的直管段較短，採用均速管流量計進行風量測量時，達不道精度要求。
  18. The surface material is liable to erosion wear with high - velocity sediment - laden flow, hi this paper, sand wear mechanisms are discussed and some effects of significant flow factors on material wear are analyzed ; the possibility of preventing erosion wear with aeration is proposed ; based on test data, the formula for calculating the concrete material wall surface wear rate is derived. it is indicated that the wear rate is related to the air concentration, the strength of material, the flow velocity and the sediment content. it is shown that wear rate can be reduced with the help of flow aeration

    分析了空蝕與磨蝕的不同物理特徵；探討了沙粒磨蝕機理，提出了影響磨蝕vi河海大學博士學位論文一的因素；研究了摻氣抗磨的可能性：建立了混凝土材料壁面磨蝕率的計算公式；說明含沙水流對固壁材料的磨蝕率隨摻氣濃度、材料強度的增大而減小，隨水流流速、含沙量的提高而增大；利用摻氣可有效地降低過流表面的泥沙磨蝕率。
  19. The numerical simulation of the cabin indicates : the normal k - model is adaptive to simulate the air flow ; the simplen algorithm can satisfy the requirement of calculation for its rapid convergence velocity ; the second order accurate supg in advection discretization scheme can attain more precise result

    模擬結果得出如下結論：標準k -模型對系統流動模擬是適合的； simplen演算法收斂更快，滿足運算的需要；採用二階supg的對流項分離方案可以獲得更高的計算精度。
  20. The unsteady. flow theory is used for calculate air flow velocity and one - dimension unsteady convection - diffusion model is used for calculate pollutant concentration ( called unsteady theory model in general, utm ), and a new tunnel control method based on utm and neural network model is developed

    本文首次採用更符合實際情況的隧道氣流?維非恆定流理論和污染物濃度?維非恆定對流擴散模型（統稱非恆定流理論模型）進行隧道通風控制方法的研究，並提出了一套基於非恆定流理論和神經網路模型的新的隧道通風控制方法。
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