allocation of burden 中文意思是什麼

allocation of burden 解釋
負荷分配
  • allocation : n. 1. （原料等的）分配，配給。2. 配給物，配給量。3. 定位置，部署。4. 【會】（經費、收入等的）分配法。
  • of : OF ＝Old French 古法語。
  • burden : n 1 擔子，馱子；負荷，裝載量，載重噸數。2 負擔，包袱，重累。3 責任，義務。vt 1 使負重擔；使煩惱，...
  1. On account of the circumstances, this article attempts to study the system of burden of proof and the principle of its allocation in the collision actions, and then, based on the character of legal system in china and theories of maritime judgement, it tries to analyse the international regulations for preventing collisions at sea, 1972, dig out some problems and put forward some idio - points of view. in the last section of this thesis, the author analyses and inquires into how to institute a rule of burden of producing evidence for collision actions in our country and deems which is propitious to keep the development of shipping in order

    有鑒于上述現狀，本文立足於本國法制特徵，在先輩的民事舉證責任制度理論成果基礎上，借鑒英美典型海事判例確定的舉證責任原則，對船舶碰撞中的舉證責任及其分配製度進行了考察；並從舉證責任分配規則的理論角度對1972年《國際海上避碰規則》進行了大膽的評析，在發現問題的基礎上提出了一些個人的觀點，以作為海事司法實踐的參考。
  2. In chapter three, the author makes a detailed discussion on different theories of allocation of burden of proof in china ' s criminal procedure after a brief introduction to theories of allocation of burden of proof in foreign countries. then, the author puts forward that. the public security organs, the people ' s procuratorates and the private prosecutor should bear the burden of proof in criminal procedure in china, and the accused bear the burden of proof only when there is presumption against him

    本文第三章在概柱外國刑事訴訟證明責任分配的基礎上，對我國刑事訴訟證明責任分配各學說進行述評，認為在我國刑事訴訟中應按照「概然性」標準分配證明責什，即由公安機關、人民檢察院和自訴人承擔案件實體事實方面的證明責被告人只有在存在不利3去律推定的條件下，才承擔證明自己無罪的責任。
  3. Furthermore, the public security organs and the people ' s procuratorates bear the burden of proving legality of the evidence. at the end of the chapter, the author makes some suggestions on perfecting the system of allocation of burden of proof in criminal procedure in china

    此外，公安機關、人民檢察院還應對控訴證據的合法性承擔證明責仟文章最後就完善我國刑事訴訟中的證明責任分配提出了幾點立法建議。
  4. The present road transport policies, including the policy on the development of private - owned road transport firms, the policy on profit - making transport and non - profit - making transport, the policy on the allocation of the burden of taxes and fees, the policy on road transport pricing, the policy on the approval of operating on a certain passenger transport route, the policy on the development of logistics industry are studied. the drawbacks and unreasonableness in the above policies are examined

    文中對現行道路運輸的基本政策，主要包括個體運輸發展政策、營業性與非營業性運輸政策、道路運輸稅費負擔政策、道路運輸價格政策、班車客運線路審批政策、物流發展政策等進行了研究和剖析，分析了目前道路運輸政策存在的缺陷和不合理性。
  5. The author also makes a particular research on the term " presumption ", an important system which affects the allocation of the burden of proof. this thesis arrives the conclusion that although the civil law system and the anglo - american law system may have different settling method concerning a particular question, the philosophy hidden behind has many things in common

    在每一部分結論的基礎上，本文力求以實證的態度考查民事訴訟證明責任相關問題在我國證據理論中應有的地位，並重點對最高人民法院新近實施的《最高人民法院關於民事證據若干規定》進行評價，對我國證據法的研究方法提出建議。
  6. Responsibility allocation for the burden of proof in medical dispute cases

    醫患糾紛訴訟的舉證責任分配
  7. In terms of the supply of pubic goods, the realization of optimal resource allocation is, at the same time, the process of eliminating the burden of taxation automatically

    私人部門主導型混合產品:這類混合產品的提供主體主要是私人組織，其外部性小，在性質上接近私人產品。
  8. The core of the principles of imputation is the allocation of the burden of producing evidence

    歸責原則的核心是過錯舉證責任分配原則。
  9. This article expounds the burden of proof from 3 aspects : the general principal of evidential burden of administrative action, the allocation of burden of evidential burden and the time limit of burden of producing evidence. it introduces some related western theories concerning evidential burden, analyzes and evaluates the good points and short - comings of our country ' s evidential burden of

    在研究這些問題時，介紹了西方國家對舉證責任的相關理論，分析評價了我國行政訴訟舉證責任理論的長短得失，指出了西方國家理論及我國刑事、民事舉證責任理論對行政訴訟舉證責任理論的借鑒意義，並提出了理論研究與立法的完善對解決行政審判實際問題的意義。
  10. This thesis, base on the different mode of civil litigation, i. e., the so called " rules - origined litigation " and " facts - origined litigation ", tries to make a comparative research on the burden of proof. the principal content of the thesis contains the inevitability of the question of burden of proof, content of the concept of burden of proof, the allocation of burden of proof, legal field of the rules of burden of proof, etc. the core of the question of burden of proof is the allocation of the burden of proof

    本文在接受日本學者關于「規范出發型」和「事實出發型」的訴訟模式區分方法的基礎上，以證明責任問題存在的必然性證明責任問題本身的應有內容證明責任的分配方法證明責任規范的法域屬性及研究意義為主線，在每一部分中又注意對兩大法系平行進行比較研究，可以看出，雖然兩大法系對每一個問題的具體解決方式可能有所不同，但是在證明責任問題的解決方法上共性是要大於個性的。
  11. " the burden of proof is the spine of the whole civil proceedings ", the core of the concept of burden of proof is the allocation of burden of proof, which is the most complicated but practical value is most important compared with some countries " legislation, we can see that the allocation of burden of proof is ruled by legislation

    證明責任分配則是證明責任理論的核心，它的理論性最強，實務價值最高，內容也最復雜。從比較法的角度看，各國的證明責任分配基本上是由制定法來完成，但立法的滯后和粗疏是成文法國家無法克服的通病，復雜而多變的司法實踐總讓制定法顯得乏力和被動。
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