amorphous form 中文意思是什麼
amorphous form
解釋
非晶態-
Ectoplasmic form. your amorphous form is hard to hurt
星質形態：無定形的狀態令你難以被傷害。 -
Besides, the growth of gasb expitaxy film was monitored by reflection high energy electron diffraction ( rheed ). the rheed images and intesity oscillation are collected by computer system. it showed that the gasb film prepared in 400 was amorphous and it became monocrystalline when the temperature rose to 500. atomic force microscope ( afm ) was applied to analyse the surface morphology of the films which were grown in diffrent growth rates or substrate temperature. the analysis were compared to simulation results. the experiment results indicated it was easy to form clusters when the rate of growth is high or
此外，本文通過反射式高能電子衍射（ rheed ）監測了gasb外延薄膜的生長，利用rheed強度振蕩的計算機採集系統實現了rheed圖像和rheed強度振蕩的實時監測。實驗發現在400生長的gasb薄膜為非晶態，溫度升高到500薄膜轉變為單晶。利用原子力顯微鏡對不同生長速率和襯底溫度生長的gasb薄膜的表面形貌進行觀察分析，並與模擬結果進行比較。 -
Recently, as an advanced and eco - friendly method of powder preparation, freeze - drying has been developing quickly. the ultrafine ni powder with the average size of 50nm was prepared by freeze - drying form the niso4 and naoh and was studied by means of xrd, ir, fesem, tem, and dsc. the catalysis of nickel powders to nh4clo4 and how the precursor forms and the processes of the amorphous precursor to the final nickel powders are discussed
本論文以分析純niso4 、 naoh為原料，採用冷凍乾燥技術成功的制備了50nm左右的球狀超細鎳粉，通過xrd 、 ir 、 fesem 、 tem 、 dsc等材料現代分析手段對產物進行了分析和表徵，研究了超細鎳粉對高氯酸銨熱分解的催化活性、前驅體的形成以及非晶態金屬鹽到晶態超細鎳粉的轉變過程。 -
Ammonia played a critical role in the vertical alignment of cnts, and the possible reason was that in 850 the atomic hydrogen decomposed from ammonia reacted with amorphous carbon to form volatile products to keep the metal surface clean, and mechanical leaning against neighboring tu bes established a morphology of vertical alignment
當基體為單晶硅、催化劑鎳膜厚度為20nm 、氨氣氣氛、生長溫度為850時，得到了定向生長的納米碳管。其原因可能是850時氨氣分解的氫原子和無定形炭生成了易揮發物質，從而保持催化劑的活性使納米碳管依靠相鄰碳管之間的斥力定向生長。 -
Ptru / c, ptruwo _ 3 / c and ptrumoo _ 3 / c are prepared by chemical reduction of the appropriate salt solutions, and structural characterizations are carried out with x - ray diffraction. the result indicates pt and ru form alloy and the transition metal oxides are existed in amorphous form
通過化學還原法合成了ptru / c ， ptruwo _ 3 / c和ptrumoo _ 3 / c三種碳載合金催化劑，並進行xrd及tem測試，發現鉑釕組成了合金相，而過渡金屬則是以無定型的結構存在的。 -
Na2o - 8teo2 crystal is stable at temperatures below 330 and will decomposed into two crystalline phase including na2o4teo2 and teo2 at 340 or a higher temperature. the phase diagram of sodium tellurite is modified according to the results obtained. the transformation of na2o - 8teo2 into na2o4teo2 and teo2 includes two steps : na2o - 8teo2 is first transformed into an intermediate amorphous phase and then the intermediate amorphous phase crystallizes to form na2o - 4teo2 and teo2 - the intermediate amorphous phase formed during the transformation is amorphous powder
通過對nt _ 8晶相向nt _ 4和teo _ 2晶相的轉變過程的研究發現，由nt _ 8晶相向nt _ 4和teo _ 2晶相的轉變包括兩個轉變過程，即由nt _ 8晶相向非晶中間相轉變的過程和由非晶中間相向nt _ 4和teo _ 2晶相轉變的過程，在轉變過程中出現的非晶中間相是一種非晶固態粉末。 -
In this paper, the preparing technological parameters, formation mechanism and structures of ( lithium ) vanadium oxides ( nanocrystalline vo2, amorphous v2o5, layered li1 + xv3o8 and inverse spinel linivo4 ) are systematically studied and discussed, and some properties of the products are measured as cathode materials for lithium ion batteries. the main results are as follows : ( 1 ) nanocrystalline vo2 has been successfully synthesized by a solution chemical reaction method in normal temperature and pressure. the procedure involves v2o5 reacts with koh to form k3vo3 in water and then k3vo3 is reduced with kbh4 around ph = 4 forming vo2 precipitation in aqueous
本文從實驗與理論分析相結合的角度對（鋰）釩氧化物（納米vo _ 2 、非晶態v _ 2o _ 5 、層狀li _ （ 1 + x ） v _ 3o _ 8及反尖晶石型linivo _ 4 ）制備過程中工藝參數、結構和形成機理等方面進行了系統深入的研究，對（鋰）釩氧化物電性能進行了初步測試，取得的主要結果如下： （ 1 ）成功的在常溫常壓下通過溶液化學反應直接制得具有納米結構的vo _ 2粉。 -
As a result 4 the rising annealing temperature induces si02 phase to form, also ivolves the formation of a si phase. in high - temperature - annealed sio ~, films the excess silicon atoms are present as si - si4 tetrahedra, randomly dispersed in the amorphous si02 matrix. photoluminescent spectra were observed for the samples excided by the laser whose wavelength is 365nm. the pl peak is located at about 445nm, which dose n ' t shift as the annealing temperature changes. as the annealing temperature is raised, the luminescent intensity increases. the phenomena suggest that the si - o - si bond as a defect center which is broken down by the stress at the si nc / si02 interface is the primary source of blue luminescence
這個陡的界面由於明顯的晶格結構的差別而有較大的應力。界面的形成伴隨著界面發光中心的增加，同時pl強度在l戶800有一個大的增強。這個結果提示我們，界面上h 0 s工鍵斷裂形成的nbohc應是藍光發射的主要原因。 -
Peo can be completely intercalated into the interlayer of v2o5 xerogel in form of amorphous state at x = 0. 5, whereas partial peo can not be intercalated into v2os xerogel interlayer and exists outside of v2o5 xerogel interlayer in form of crystalline state at x = l, 2
當x為0 . 5時， peo的嵌入較完全，在層間以非晶態形式存在；當x = 1 、 2時，部分peo未能嵌入氧化物干凝膠層間而存在於其主體之外，以晶態形式存在。 -
Peo can be completely intercalated into the interlayer of v2o5 - moo3 xerogel in form of amorphous state at x 1, whereas partial peo can not be intercalated into v2o5 - moo3 xerogel interlayer and exists outside of v2o5 - moo3 xerogel interlayer in form of crystalline state at x = 2
當x約為1時， peo的嵌入較完全，在層間以非晶態形式存在；當x = 2時，部分peo未能嵌入氧化物干凝膠層間而存在於其主體之外，以晶態形式存在。 -
When thf sputtering temperature is low, the films have the patterns of typical amorphous structure. al can only exists in the films by the form of al clusters and si can only exists in the films by the form of si or siox ( x < 2 ). the properties of photoluminescence ( pl ) and ple from the films have been studied
當薄膜沉積的基片溫度較低時，薄膜呈現非晶結構，薄膜中的鋁主要是以單質鋁的團簇形式存在於非晶的sio _ x （ x 2 ）中，而多餘的硅則以單質或低價氧化物的形式存在於膜中。 -
The scarlet red amorphous powder, the easy absorption of moisture, after the absorption of moisture to form massive, but does not affect the use effect
深紅色無定形粉末，易吸潮，吸潮后結成塊狀，但不影響使用效果 -
At lower growth temperature, the lower extracting rate of carbon atoms from catalyst particles due to the lower activity of the catalysts resulted in more defects formed in carbon nanotubes. moreover, the lower transportation rate of carbon atoms in catalyst particles also made lots of carbon atoms deposited on the surfaces of grown carbon nanotubes, or on carbon wrapped catalyst particles, even to form amorphous carbon layers
在較低溫度時，由於催化劑的活性較低，導致石墨面在生長過程中引入的缺陷較多；另一方面，碳原子在催化劑顆粒內遷移速率較低，使得多餘的游離態碳原子（或原子團）可能在納米碳管表面以非晶形式沉積，或者包覆催化劑使其「中毒」失去催化活性，或者直接形成非晶的碳納米顆粒。
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