amplify 中文意思是什麼

音標 ['æmpliˌfai]
amplify 解釋
vt. 及物動詞 1. 擴大，放大。
2. 引伸，詳述。
3. 【電學】增強（電流等）。
4. 誇大。
vi. 不及物動詞 引伸，詳說，作進一步闡述 （on）。
There is no need to amplify. 無詳述之必要。
amplify on a certain subject 詳細闡述某一問題。

  1. The total rna was isolated from pokeweed ( phytolacca americana ) leaves using the method of guanidine isothiocyante and used as template to amplify the total length and deleted mutant pokeweed antiviral protein ( pap ) gene by rt - pcr and then the pap gene was cloned into pgem - t vector. the sequencing results showed that pap gene had 99. 9 % identity comparing with the pap gene nucleotide sequence reported by lin et al ( 1991 ). the iptg - inducible expression vector containing the pap gene was constructed and transferred into e. coli bl21 ( de3 ) - plyss

    將缺失型pap基因克隆到植物表達載體pbi121中，通過液氮冷凍法將重組質粒轉入農桿菌lba4404細胞中，然後採用葉盤法，在該農桿菌的介導下將pap基因導入普通煙草中，經過卡那黴素抗性篩選，最後獲得了轉pap基因的工程煙草植株，摩擦接種煙草花葉病毒（ tmv ） ，與非轉基因煙草相比，能夠推遲癥狀表現達2月之久，說明pap基因能夠在其它植物體內產生有活性的高抗病毒的蛋白質。
  2. A tube or a transistor can amplify an incoming signal.

    電子管和晶體管能放大輸入的信號。
  3. There is no need to amplify.

    無詳述之必要。
  4. We are using this transistor to amplify a telephone signal.

    我們正在使用這種晶體管來放大電話信號。
  5. He knew they were waiting for him to amplify his bold reply.

    他知道她們正等著他進一步解釋他的大膽回答。
  6. To amplify this highly simplified explanation, look at fig. 3-1.

    為了補充說明這個高度簡單化的解釋參看3-1圖。
  7. After careful studying their relative importance to immune response and the possibility of the match, seventeen sequences of interest were selected for further experiment, including estss analogous to 11. 5kd antibacterial peptide, lysozyme, serine protease and its inhibitor, lectin, antifreeze protein, et al. primers designed according to the sequences were used to amplify the corresponding estss from both blood and cephalothorax cdna library

    在仔細分析了它們在免疫系統中的重要性和在對蝦中出現的可能性之後，從中選出了17條可能編碼抗菌肽，溶菌酶，凝集素、絲氨酸蛋白酶及其抑制劑，抗凍蛋白等蛋白質的序列，以此為依據設計引物，在中國對蝦的血液和頭胸部cdna文庫中擴增相應的序列。
  8. In this study, iltv - nm98a strain and iltv - wanggang strain were multiplied in chorioallantois. a pair of primers were devised according to the nucleic acid sequence of iltv tk gene and the dna of multiplied virus was used as pattern to amplify the gene of tk by polymerase chain reaction ( pcr ). the product of pcr was linked with suitable plasmid. then, the recombined plasmid was converted to escherichia coli. the converted escherichia coli

    根據已發表的iltvtk基因的核苷酸序列設計一對pcr引物，以增殖的兩株iltv的dna為模板，分別對它們的tk基因進行pcr擴增。將回收的pcr產物連接到適當的質粒載體上，轉化感受態大腸桿菌，通過篩選對iltvtk基因的陽性克隆進行擴增培養。
  9. Two primers, designed according to the conserved regions of ban gene in arabidopsis thaliana, were used to amplify the ban homologous fragments from the genomic dna of brassica napus, b. chinensisl, b. juncea, a. thaliana and other cultural plants of cruciferae. the very similar pcr fragments were obtained from all the amplifications, which implicated that ban may be a conserved gene existing widely in the genomes of cruciferae. pcr fragments were cloned and confirmed by restriction enzyme digestion

    參照擬南芥（ arabidopsisthaliana ） ban基因與cdna設計引物，對甘藍型、白菜型、芥菜型油菜，擬南芥及其它十字花科栽培品種的基因組dna進行pcr擴增，均擴增出與擬南芥ban基因擴增片段大小極其相似的dna片段，提示ban可能廣泛存在於十字花科植物中。
  10. This time, using cdna of zmcdc5 as template, we amplify a sequence by means of pcr technology. and then, using restrict endoenzyme and ligase, we conjunct the 0. 8kb length dna sequence in a expression vector, pet - 30a. after induction, expression and purification, we obtained a 35. 4kda truncated fusing zmcdc5 protein which contains 267aa ( 647 to 914aa in zmcdc5 ). with the purified protein, we got its antibody and testified the antibody by means of western blotting and dot blotting

    本實驗是以zmcdc5的cdna為模板，使用pcr獲得基因片段，再通過酶切連接，將得到的0 . 8kb的基因片段構建於pet - 30a表達載體上，經過誘導表達和純化，獲得zmcdc5的融合蛋白，其中包括了zmcdc5925個氨基酸中647 914共267個氨基酸殘基
  11. A pair of primers were chemically synthesized based on the cdna sequence of hog cholera virus strain brescia and used to amplify the cdna fragments of envelope glycoprotein e2 gene of hclv which coding the major protective antigen by reverse transcription - polymerase chain reaction ( rt - pcr ) from total intact rna extracted from infected calf testicle cell culture by hclv

    以豬瘟兔化弱毒犢牛睪丸細胞毒（ hclv ）中提取的細胞總rna為模板，以rt - pcr技術，擴增出了完整e2基因的cdna片段。經電泳、酶切分析，證實了所擴增片段為e2基因特異性片段。
  12. It is necessary to adopt efficient institutional arrangement to avoid supervisors loafing on their job, being captured or obtaining private interest with their power. it include form, amplify and carry out all kinds of rules and regulations strictly in daily work, form incentive mechanism that combine standing wage with incentive wage and promotion system, and reinforce punishment to whom obtain private interest with their power

    必須採取有效的制度安排，克服監管者偷懶、 「被俘」及以權謀私等行為的發生，包括建立健全和嚴格執行各種日常工作中的規章制度，建立工齡工資、激勵工資與提拔制度緊密結合的激勵機制，加大對以權謀私的懲處力度等。
  13. By likening a capacitor to a storage tank and an induction coil to a coil spring, tesla realized that a properly configured circuit could amplify electrical signals and raise them to ever higher frequencies and voltages

    將電容比擬為儲存槽，感應線圈比擬為彈簧，使特士拉理解到，適當的組裝電路可以將電流訊號放大，並且增加它的頻率及電壓。
  14. Multiple factors will amplify the effects of global warming on agriculture and forestry

    多種因素將會增加大全球暖化對農業和林業的影響。
  15. To study on structure and inheritance of rh d gene interaction between gene expression of rh d and rh c / e and influences on rh d gene expression of inserts and rh box - methods : 20 pairs of oligonucleotide specific primers for exon, intron 2 4, insert and rh box of rh d, rhc / e gene were designed and composed the polymerase chain reaction - sequence specific oligonucleotide primer ( pcr - ssp ) was used to amplify the rh c / e gene, rh d gene, exon, intron, insert and rh box in 106 samples of unrelated individuals and 7 han nationality ancestries and 5 wei nationality ancestries whose proband were rh d - negative

    目的：觀察中國漢族非血緣關系隨機個體、漢族及維吾爾族家系rh血型的c e基因、 d基因外顯子、內含子、插入片段以及rhbox ，研究rhd基因結構及遺傳規律， d基因表達與c e基因的關聯，以及插入片段和rhbox對d基因表達的影響。
  16. The key components in laser gyro is he - ne ring laser, and the reciprocal action theory between light and medium is the base in studying the ring laser, use the lamb half classical theory, and on the base of density matrix theory, the optical brounch equation was established, which described the movement of amplifying medium atom in the ring syntonic cavity, and according to the medium polarize theory the self consistent equations was deduced, which describe the light intensity and phasic of the counter - propagating wave. on the basis of this equations, adopted the simulation software matlab and virtual instrument programming language labwindows / cvi, we can do some simulated experiments in study the phenomenas such as amplify and dispersive characteristic of medium, mode pushing effection, burned hole effection and pattern competition, lock - in of frequency and the characteristic of light intensity and phasic of the counter - propagating wave in laser gyro

    激光陀螺的核心部件為he - ne環形激光器，而掌握光與介質的相互作用理論是研究激光器的關鍵，採用拉姆半經典理論為主，在密度矩陣理論的基礎上，推導環形諧振腔中描述he - ne氣體增益介質原子運動的光學布洛赫方程，運用介質極化理論得出描述激光陀螺反向行波的光強、位相所滿足的自洽場方程組，在此基礎上，運用matlab模擬軟體和虛擬儀器編程語言labwindows / cvi ，對激光陀螺中的介質增益色散特性、頻率牽引效應、燒孔效應及模競爭、閉鎖效應及環激光的光強和相位特性進行模擬試驗研究，並且運用全量子理論，對激光工作原理進行分析，得出二能級系統單模輻射場的光子數密度分佈，得出激光場的光子統計分佈，模擬激光場的動態建立過程。
  17. Christoffel's major concern was to reconsider and amplify the theme already treated somewhat sketchily by riemann.

    Christoffel主要關心的是重新考慮和詳細論述Riemann已經稍為粗略地討論過的題目。
  18. A device used to amplify or reshape signals

    一種用於信號放大或整形的設備。
  19. Through the analysis we found that the effect will become more obviously with the increase of thickness or width of superstratum and the decrease of the coefficient of foundation bed ; ( 3 ) anisotropy and nonlinear elastic f. e. m. model has been established and the effect of stress dispersion in compound two - layer foundation was analyzed on the base of the model. from the analysis we can conclude that the coefficient of subsidiary stress dispersion will amplify with the increase of thickness or width or stiffness of back - up coat ; ( 4 ) the formula which can be used in conventional calculation has been deduced for calculating the coefficient of subsidiary stress dispersion and it also has been affirmed to be reasonable through the checking calculation ; the whole theory of compound two - layer foundation has been brought forward in this paper and it ' ll enrich the theory of composite foundation

    針對以上問題本文做了以下一些工作並得到若干結論： （ 1 ）提出了「復合雙層地基」的概念，並通過工程實例證明此概念的提出有其合理性和必要性； （ 2 ）用彈性地基梁理論證實了復合雙層地基確有應力擴散效應，且擴散效應隨上覆硬層厚度、剛度的增加而增大，隨下臥層基床系數的增大而減小； （ 3 ）建立了非線彈性、各向異性有限元模型，並以此為基礎分析了復合雙層地基的應力擴散效應，得到附加應力系數隨加固層厚度、寬度、剛度的增加而增大的結論； （ 4 ）推導了可用於常規計算的復合雙層地基應力擴散系數公式，並代入工程實例進行了驗證。
  20. The virus was purified by ultracentrifuge. according to the ns gene sequence published by genbank, one primer t - 1 was designed to amplify the cdna by reverse transcript. the other primers nsl - u / ns1 - 1 and ns2 - u / ns2 - 1. hns2 - u were designed to amplify the ns1, ns2 and hns2 gene

    本實驗用接種雞胚的病毒增殖方法獲得了a / chicken / mudanjiang / 0823 / 00 （ h9n2 ）分離株的大量增殖，增殖病毒經差速離心進行純化，經超迷離心濃縮。
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