anchor mechanism 中文意思是什麼

anchor mechanism 解釋
錨定機構
  • anchor : n 1 掛錨；錨狀物。2 樁，支架。3 〈比喻〉依靠。4 【體育】一隊運動員中最後參加比賽的人；殿後的人〈...
  • mechanism : n 1 （機械）結構；機械裝置[作用]；（故事的）結構。2 【哲學】機械論 （opp vitalism）。 3 【文藝】...
  1. Fist of all, on the basis of the research of agone boffins, this author investigates the interaction mechanism of bolts and rock, and introduces the elastic ? lastic analytical resolution which is consist of the liner structure, the equivalent reinforced wall rock and the original wall rock in the simple loading from the equivalent well - proportioned view ; this solution is very important meaning for the engineering design. on the basis of coulomb friction model, the author introduces the finite element equation of the contact problem in order to provide the academic foundation for the application of msc. marc. finally, combining the engineering practice of the non - linear analysis of shield tunnel through yellow river of the south - north water transfer and using the model of friction, the author researched the evolution law of stress and displacement field in the structure of grouted rock bolts, and analyzed the effect to the stress and deformation of surrounding rock mass due to anchor supports

    首先，在前人研究成果的基礎上，對錨桿與圍巖的相互作用機理進行研究，利用全長錨固錨桿的中性點理論，從等效均化的角度來考慮錨桿對圍巖的加固作用，並推導了在簡單荷載作用下，含有襯砌、等效加固后的圍巖、原始圍巖三者的彈塑性解析解，對工程設計有著重要的參考意義；在數值模擬方面，以考慮錨固圍巖滿足規則化庫侖摩擦模型為基礎，利用虛功原理推導了接觸問題的有限元方程的計算格式，為開發運用大型商用有限元軟體msc . marc提供了理論根據，也形成了本文的理論基礎：最後，論文以南水北調東線穿黃隧洞穩定性分析項目為工程實例，利用本文所述的接觸問題的摩擦模型理論，對錨桿支護結構的應力場、位移場的變化規律進行了研究，分析了加錨支護對隧洞圍巖應力、變形的影響。
  2. The existing theoretical analyses have n ' t refelcted this true mechanism of the force transfering in fixed segment of anchor bar. for the sake of studying the working course from elastic to elastoplasticity slide better, this paper put forward shear stress - displacement curve, and solve the internal force distribution along anchor bar by the basic equntion. at the same time, this paper analysize the difference of columniform fixed segment and the segmeng with anchor slab at the foot of anchor bar

    為了更好的研究錨桿在不同荷載作用下，錨桿的工作狀態從彈性到彈塑性發展的整個過程，本文進行了錨桿受力的模型實驗研究，根據實驗結果提出了剪應力與位移的彈塑性本構關系表達式，並根據錨桿受力的基本方程，求解得出了錨桿在不同工作狀態下從彈性到彈塑性滑移的全過程中錨桿的內力分佈。
  3. " prestress anchor ribbed beam support system " is a new practical support technology which came from soil nailing walls system and un - embedded rank of piles with anchors support system that has been used successfully for 4 years by the author and his company named qingdao deep foundation stabilization engineering co., ltd. it " s mechanism is similar to rank of piles with anchors support system that can not be inserted into the bottom of foundation trench, but it " s ribbed beams are used to replace rank of piles made before excavation so the work cycle can be shortened and the support system cost can be reduced ; meanwhile this system maintains the soil nailing wall " s convenience of digging and supporting

    「預應力錨桿肋梁支護技術」是筆者及所在單位歷時四年在土釘墻和無嵌入多錨排樁兩種支護體系基礎上開發應用成功的一種新型實用性支護技術。其支護機理類似於未嵌入坑底的排樁多錨支護，只是由肋梁代替了開挖前施工的排樁從而提前工期並降低支護造價；同時繼承了土釘墻隨挖隨支護的機動靈活性。自1998年至今該技術已在青島、濟南、煙臺等十幾個深基坑和高邊坡工程中成功應用。
  4. We can say that it can develop the usage of soil nailing wall fill the rank of piles disadvantage a bright future of developing and using. the development, application, advantage and disadvantage about the " prestress anchor ribbed beam support system " is introduced in chapter 1 : it " s supporting mechanism and structural feature is introduced and compared with the soil nailing walls and un - embedded rank of piles in chapter 2 ; design and computer steps and more details about the design methods of the support system are introduced in chapter 3 ; the two important parts named draperies and anchors are introduced on their construction technology in chapter 4 ; three foundation trenches " instances with different depth in different soil are showed in the last chapter 5

    本文在第一章概論部分介紹了「預應力錨桿肋梁支護結構」的發展、應用和優缺點；第二章分析其支護機理、結構特點，並與土釘墻和無嵌入排樁多錨支護進行了結構受力對比分析；第三章介紹該支護結構的設計計算方法步驟，詳細介紹了支護結構各部分的設計方法；第四章介紹預應力錨桿肋梁支護系統最重要的兩個部分：帷幕和錨桿的施工技術；第五章介紹了不同土層不同深度的有代表性的三個基坑工程實例。
  5. According to the test result, the mechanism of inorganically post - installed bars with cone - shaped heads was analyzed. and then the anchor intensity formula was formulated. the inorganically post - installed bars with cone - shaped head was carried on the finite element analysis on the spatial axial symmetry model

    根據試驗結果，對帶錐頭無機植筋的受力機理進行了理論分析，推導出帶錐頭無機植筋的錨固強度公式，並利用空間軸對稱模型對帶錐頭無機植筋進行了有限元分析，提出了利用桿單元模擬鋼筋與混凝土之間的粘結滑移關系的方法。
  6. The supporting mechanism of pre - stress anchor is given in following sentences in this paragraph : make full use of sectional stability, put - up steel - net shot concrete to the stratified earth as the trench is being excavated, and by this means, the little liding of soil layers and small broken slumps of rock slopes can be avoided

    預應力錨板的支護機理：充分利用巖土層自身或預處理的局部的穩定性，隨基坑開挖分層掛鋼筋網噴射砼，以避免土層幫片及巖石邊坡小的節理破碎滑塌，並把土壓力傳給錨板，由錨桿集中受力，通過錨桿的錨固力平衡土壓力。
  7. At the same time, this paper analysize the effect of mechanism of distortion of slope, the destoryed - type of slpoe, the manner of reinforcing slpoe and the charge of construction on installed angle of anchor bar

    同時本文分析了在巖質邊坡錨固工程中邊坡的破壞機理、加固方式、施工費用等對錨桿最優安裝角的影響。
  8. In this paper, on the foundation of synthesizing engineering practice and study result of planted bar technique by chemistry glue on the domestic and international, embedded experiment study and theories analysis are done about bonded anchor behavior of chemistry planted bar anchorage behavior in this paper, the experimental results of 32 pulling resistance test ( meiya z3530 ) are given, considering some factors to affect bonded anchor behavior of chemistry planted bar such as the strength of concrete anchorage lengths diameter of steel bar and holes thickness of the protecting layer confecting circumstance of the hoop bar and quantity of construction especially which is very easy to be neglected and so on, and bonded anchor mechanism failure mode load carrying capacity and slide behavior are analyzed in - depth

    本文在綜合國內外化學膠植筋技術的工程實踐和研究成果的基礎上，對化學植筋的粘結錨固性能作了較深入的試驗研究和理論分析。文中通過32個化學膠（美亞z3530 ）植筋試件的拉拔試驗研究，考慮混凝土強度、錨固長度、鋼筋植筋、鉆孔孔徑、保護層厚度、箍筋配製情況及施工質量等因素對植筋粘結性能的影響，特別是植筋的施工質量對粘結性能的影響是比較容易被忽視的因素，對化學植筋的粘結錨固機理、破壞形態、承載力及滑移性能作了比較深入的剖析。
  9. Since the existed research has n ' t illuminated the failure form of post - embedded reinforcing steel bar bonding anchor and its mechanism, has n ' t systematic research on factors influencing the function of post - embedded reinforcing steel bar bonding anchor, and also failed to test on the long period validity of post - embedded reinforcing steel bar bonding anchor, it is very unfavorable for the spread and application of post - embedding technique. in the meantime, the fact that the present post - embedding anchoring material is of few kinds, high prices and still - to - be - improved performance has become the bottleneck of the post - embedding technique ' s development, which has restricted its further application and development. therefore, it is of great importance to develop a new type high - performance inorganic anchoring material with reasonable price and improved performance

    由於已有研究對后植鋼筋粘結錨固的失效形式、破壞機理未作出明確回答，對后植鋼筋粘結錨固性能的影響因素未進行系統研究，對后植鋼筋粘結錨固的長期有效性未予以試驗證實，不利於植筋技術這種新型結構加固技術的推廣應用，同時現有植筋錨固材料存在品種少、價格高、性能需要進一步改進和提高等局限性，已成為植筋技術發展的瓶頸，制約了植筋技術的進一步應用和發展，因此開發價格合理、性能優良的新型高性能無機質類錨固材料就顯得尤為重要和迫切。
  10. In light of the existing problem in researching the mechanism of prestressed anchor rope foundation beam system, and based on the loading and deformation compatibility relation of foundation and foundation beam of prestressed anchor rope foundation beam system, through decomposition and discretization of prestressed anchor rope foundation beam system, a new theoretical calculation method that can consider the interaction of prestressed anchor rope foundation beam system, is proposed

    摘要針對現階段預應力錨索地梁與地基共同作用機理研究方面存在的問題，以預應力錨索地梁和地基巖土體之間荷載、變形協調關系為基礎，通過對預應力錨索地梁體系的分解和離散化處理，建立了能考慮預應力錨索地梁體系共同作用的預應力錨索地梁計算理論和方法。
  11. According to test results, author analyses deformation characters and its rules of prestress anchor cable composite soil nail supporting and pile anchor composite soil nail supporting, studies work mechanism of prestress anchor cable composite soil nail supporting structure, explores change regularity of inner force of soil

    三、對預應力錨索復合土釘支護結構進行了大量全方位的現場原位測試試驗。根據試驗測試結果來研究分析預應力錨索復合土釘支護結構和樁錨式復合土釘支護結構的變形特徵及規律。
  12. Analysis on the internal mechanism of the anchor rope support

    錨網索支護內在機理的分析
  13. Through the comparison, test and verify the proposal is rational and practicable. the result of paper is of engineering application significance and obvious technological econo mical value. it has also the value to deep study the prestressed anchor - rope and groundsill ' s work mechanism

    文中所獲得的成果，對工程中預應力錨索地梁的計算設計具有重要意義，對于深入研究預應力錨索地梁結構的作用機理，也具有一定的參考價值。
  14. At first, the author has analyzed the destroy style and mechanism of blasting, studied various factors which influence on the effect and supporting design of rock anchor beam of underground hydroelectric power station

    在首先分析爆破機理的基礎上，探討並確定了影響地下廠房巖錨梁爆破開挖成型質量和穩定性的各種因素。
  15. In 3d finite element method, anchor jack is simulated by link element. in this paper, the method that using link element to assort with block element has been put forward. the mechanism of reinforcing the slope by anchor jack also has been discussed in this paper

    錨桿加固是邊坡加固的常用方法，在進行三維有限元計算時，常將錨桿用空間桿件單元來模擬，本文給出了空間桿件單元與地基四面體單元協調的解決辦法，並探討了邊坡錨桿加固的機理。
  16. Study of failure mechanism of retaining wall with pile amp; anchor structure in the three - gorges reservoir region

    三峽庫區某樁錨擋墻失穩機理分析
  17. Study of failure mechanism of retaining wall with pile amp; amp; anchor structure in the three - gorges reservoir region

    三峽庫區某樁錨擋墻失穩機理分析
  18. Study and application of supporting mechanism of combined support of bolting - grouting and prestressed cable anchor in large broken zone surrounding rock

    大松動圈圍巖錨注與預應力錨索聯合支護技術的機理與實踐
  19. In order to restrict the displacement of relaxed rock effectively, the factors affecting the efficacy of anchor measures are analyzed according to mechanism of action of anchor. in terms of principle orthogonal design, the influence of parameters of anchor to displacement of excavation slope are elevated by computing using finite element method simulation, and the optimal scheme of anchoring parameters including length of anchors and space between bolts and thickness of shot concrete are defined. finally, the optimal scheme of anchor parameters are determined with considering results of theory analyse and numerical calculation, which provide theory bases for engineering

    為了有效防治邊坡開挖后巖體的鬆弛變形，根據錨桿的作用機理對影響錨固效果的主要因素進行分析，並利用處理多因素試驗的科學方法?正交設計原理，以有限元數值計算為手段，以有效約束邊坡開挖位移為標準，評價了錨桿長度、錨桿間距、混凝土噴層厚度等錨固參數對邊坡變形的影響大小和規律，經過比較分析最終提出了錨固參數的優化設計方案，為工程設計提供了理論指導。
  20. Rockmass anchor mechanism and protection experiments - a case study of kumutula grottoes

    以庫木吐拉千佛洞為例
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