applied statistics 中文意思是什麼

Higher diploma in applied statistics and computing

應用統計及電子計算學高級文憑

Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。

( 2 ) it applies in - situ monitoring technique to access deformation of braced country rock and evaluation of its stability. mathematical statistics and grey prediction model are applied to the latter deformation prediction

（ 2 ）採用現場監測技術對軟巖隧道支護后的圍巖變形進行監測，根據隧道圍巖的變形監測數據，評價軟巖隧道圍巖的穩定狀態，用數理統計的方法及灰色預測模型對圍巖的後期變形進行預測。

10 dubes r c, jain a k. random field models in image analysis. journal of applied statistics, 1989, 16 : 131 - 164. 11 li s z. markov random field modeling in computer vision

本文在分析借鑒先前各種摳圖演算法優缺點的基礎上，提出了一個在mrf模型中的復雜圖像摳圖框架，把mrf模型應用到了自然圖像摳圖領域中。

This article investigated the salvage bureaus and the salvage stations what is affiliated with, summarized and analyzed the major problems existed in the salvage system of our country, and it found out the differences from the developed countries. it also made a statistics of all the information and data in the latest ten years. based on the fuzzy math theory, it applied platform of electronic chart, and programmed salvage stations again

本文通過對各救撈局及其所屬救助站的調研，總結並分析現階段我國救助系統存在的主要問題，找出與發達國家的差距，統計近10年來各局的資料和數據，按照救助要求在電子海圖上設置虛擬站點，根據模糊數學的有關理論建立評價體系，對各虛擬站點進行評價，找出既符合救助要求，又符合實際情況的站點設置方案。

Higher education evaluation is based on the marxist philosophy, higher education, psychology and modern management science in theory, with educational surveying and educational statistics and applied mathematics as the basic research tools

高校教育評估是以馬克思主義哲學、高等教育學、心理學、現代管理科學為理論基礎，以教育測量學與教育統計學和應用數學為基礎工具。

Applied the principle and method of soil erosion, soil erosion mechanics, soil science, mathematical statistics, hydrology, and soil and water conservation method, we evaluate the energy formula of domestic and international in the loes s plateau used. analyzed the research district soil erosion energy characteristic

運用土壤侵蝕學、土壤侵蝕力學、土壤學、數理統計學、水文學、水保法等原理和方法，對國內外能量計算公式在黃土高原的應用進行了評價，並分析了研究區土壤侵蝕能量特徵。

For computation of the unknown parameters ' mle, the em method is applied ; and the number of components is determined by using the gap statistics

為得到未知參數的極大似然估計，採用了em方法，而子總體數是利用隙統計量確定的。

In addition, the weibull distribution is applied on the quest the regional space runoff rate. analytical expressions are presented for describing runoff over heterogeneous surface basis on physical mechanism of land surface hydrological process and by means of the statistics distribution theory. simulation test results show stochastic - dynamics method for the parameterization scheme of regional runoff over heterogeneous surface is creditable

文章還利用這種分佈模式（ weibull ）擬合區域的降水在地表的空間分佈型，並將此（中尺度區域）地表徑流區域內所代表的瞬間徑流率考慮為降水在地表的分配與地表（土壤）層水分吸收過程的余項。

Through the excel program, and combining the inside and outside environment of the excavation and stress field and displace field, the data of stress and displacement of points are analyzed in variable depth and load grade and terminal state. the spss software has been applied to the statistics of geometry parameter of failure surface, and the failure surface criterion is created by the linearity regression from d ( the longest horizontal distance between the failure surface and the side face of the slope ), ho ( the depth

此外，應用spss軟體對試驗破壞滑弧的幾何參數進行統計分析，並對滑弧的最大水平深入距離d及d處至坑底的高度h _ 0結合各水理指標進行多元線性回歸，建立滑面的判據，並對此判據進行修正，且用實際工程對其進行評價，通過反算已知滑面的c 、值，表明邊界條件對破壞形式有極大的干擾作用，所直接看到的破壞類型土體不是發生整體滑移破壞，而是剝落式的潰屈破壞。

Baced on the general circulation background, synoptic - climatological cause and external forcing predictor of rainfall of yunnan in may, the composite model of the long - term weather process of yunnan in may for rainfall and the optimum subset regression model of rank statistics applied for dryness and wetness forecasting are presented

摘要根據影響雲南5月旱澇的大氣環流背景、天氣氣候成因以及外界強迫因子，提出了雲南5月雨量的長期天氣過程的物理概念模式和用於旱澇預測的秩序統計量最佳子集回歸模式。

With the answer of one step prediction, a creative interval prediction is got by the applied of non - parameter statistics method. point prediction pay attention to prediction precision while interval prediction to reliability

運用非參數統計的方法，作出混沌時間序列在特定概率限的區間預測，彌補了傳統點預測的不足，使預測的適用性得以提高。

Based on the historical space forecast data and corresponding actual data provided by a global semiconductor assembly and test company, the uncertainty of space planning was defined. during this analysis process, linear regression, grey prediction, neural network back propagation algorithm and confidence interval were applied, respectively, to define the uncertainty. compared with those methods, the confidence interval of historical space forecast error, calculated by mathematical statistics, was the reasonable method to define the space forecasting uncertainty

本文從半導體工廠長期生產能力計劃的頂層即廠房生產面積的計劃展開，對一跨國半導體封裝測試公司提供的廠房生產面積的長期歷史預測數據以及對應的真實數據進行分析，採用線性回歸，灰預測，神經網路bp演算法，基於數理統計的置信區間的求解等方法分別定義廠房生產面積預測的不確定度，經多種方法的比較得出，基於數理統計方法求解出的生產面積歷史預測誤差置信區間能直觀清楚地標定不確定度。

These include detail listing of excel functions in the form of row listing so as to avoid partial display causing negligence on the functions of excel. excerpted listing includes effects of professional management function of high - level financial affairs and investment etc. through individual research on actual samples it describes the acquisition of external data, various categorized statistics and database operation function together with super powerful analytical and simulation tools etc. provided by various types of management simulation decision. it shows many samples that can be applied with erp complementarity

包括以條列方式詳細列示excel功能，以避免片面展現造成對excel功能的輕忽；摘要列示高級財務及投資等專業管理函數功能，通過個人研究實例說明有關取得外部資料、各類分類統計及數據庫運用功能、以及各種管理模擬決策提供的超強分析及模擬工具等，顯示與erp互補應用之諸多例示。

The application of statistics function of excel may simplify complicated binomial distribution probability counting and normal distribution probability counting, and at the sme time, many statistics functions can be connected together with some counting signs to make statistics analysis process which can be applied to much more complicated statistics counting and analysis

摘要利用excel的統計函數可以使復雜的二項分佈概率計算和正態分佈概率計算變得簡單，同時，可以利用計算符號把多個統計函數連接起來，製成統計分析程序，用於比較大的復雜的統計計算和分析。

Basic knowledge of applied statistics

具備應用統計學的基本知識。

Data rectification is a modern technique to improve the quality of measurement data, and its main purpose is to eliminate the random errors and gross errors included in original data by making use of applied statistics, identification, optimization and other techniques

數據校正的目的就是綜合應用統計、辨識和優化技術，對實測數據進行調整，消除數據中包含的隨機誤差和顯著誤差，去掉明顯錯誤的或不可靠的測量數據，從而提高測量數據的質量。

Happy to work with you in applied statistics in marketing research field

很高興與您們在中國市場研究領域中進行應用統計的探索！

The objectives of the course are to enable students to have the basics concepts of statistics and to increase the ability of applied statistics methods

本課程之課程目標旨在幫助學生了解統計學基本概念、培養正確運用統計方法的能力，並能了解統計與生活應用科學之關系。

2 writing in the annals of applied statistics, the researchers urged a reexamination of bullet fragments from the 1963 shooting in dallas to confirm the number of bullets that struck kennedy

根據統計學編年史記載，研究者們希望對1963年肯尼迪在達拉斯遇刺時的子彈碎片重做檢驗來確定襲擊他的子彈數量。