approach signal 中文意思是什麼
approach signal
解釋
港口信號-
Because of the quickness in calculating and briefness in algorithm, mm will be a preferable approach to nonlinear speech signal processing
由於數學形態學并行快速、易於硬體實現，很可能成為一種新的非線性語音處理方法。 -
And the setting standard of bus lane is also studied, which includes the standard of bus speed, the standard of bus flow rate, the standard of road condition. moreover the bus signal priority and the pre - signals are introduced and the bus priority network is planned by using the planning method of urban mass transit network. finally the methods of benefit assessment of bus lane, bus approach lane and bus transport priority network are studied, which takes the travel time of each person as standard
系統地討論了公交專用道、公交專用進口道、公交停靠站的設計方法和它們之間的關系；研究了公交專用道的設置標準，其中包括：車速標準、公交車流量標準和道路條件標準；對公交優先信號、公交預先信號進行了介紹；應用軌道交通線網規劃的方法對公交優先通行網路進行規劃；以人均出行時耗為指標對公交專用道、公交專用進口道、公交優先通行網路的效益評價方法進行了研究，並且建立了數學模型。 -
This paper focuses on the blind code synchronization approach and spreading sequences estimation algorithm. the main results can be summarized as follows : 1. both synchronous and asynchronous dsss / bpsk baseband signal models are established
本文重點是對盲碼同步和擴頻碼序列估計的研究，主要的工作成果如下: 1 、分同步和非同步兩種情況建立了dsss / bpsk基帶信號模型，並介紹了二種非合作式擴頻碼序列估計和解擴的方案。 -
A series of 5 experiments were conducted to investigate the extraction, structure, immunomodulating effects of three chinese traditional herbal polysaccharides and approach the mechanism from view of cellular signal transduction
本研究通過5個試驗研究了三種植物多糖牛膝多糖、蘆薈多糖和黃芪多糖的提取、化學結構及其對肉雞免疫功能的影響並從細胞信息傳導角度探討其作用機制。 -
Section ii describes the design approach and implementation of speech module on mcf5249 coldfire core. the speech codec optimizes g. 729a codes and added voice activity detection of g. 729b to save bandwidth ; the implementation of acoustic echo cancellation uses nlms algorithm and it can reduce echo though designing adaptive fir filter and speech detector ; the dtmf and cpt generate signal using two second order digital sinusoidal oscillators and detect signal by picking up the frequency information. but only get the frequency information is not enough in cpt detector, this thesis introduces a method
其中對語音編解碼器的設計採用優化g . 729a代碼達到設計要求，並在此基礎上加入g . 729b的靜音檢測模塊，以進一步降低網路傳輸帶寬;對回聲消除器的設計採用nlms演算法，通過設計自適應fir濾波器和語音檢測器達到回聲消除目的;對雙音多頻設計，信號發生端採用構造靜態參數表並通過二階正弦振蕩器產生信號，信號檢測端提取頻率信息以檢測信號;對呼叫進程音設計，除了類似雙音多頻的信號發生及頻率檢測設計外，還需要檢測信號持續時間，作者設計了一種基於匹配狀態表的方法以檢測信號持續時間。 -
So it is very important to found a higher accuracy standard of spectral irradiance and spectral radiance. the article begins with the conclusion of measurement approaches on spectral irradiance, spectral radiance, colour temperature and blackbody temperature and introduces measurement approach, theory, system and signal measurement technique systematically
本文從總結現有高溫黑體溫度的測量方法、光譜輻照度的測量方法及光源色溫的測量方法出發，系統地介紹了高溫黑體溫度、光譜輻照度、輻亮度及光源色溫的測量方法，測試原理，測試系統以及相應的信號檢測技術。 -
The automatic identification of the modulation types has been applied to many fields such as source identification, interference identification, radio interception, - electronic countermeasures, etc. the modulation recognizer based on the decision - theoretic approach and the constellation diagram is proposed and the signal ' s kurtosis is used as the indicator to differentiate the analogue modulation from the digital modulation
通信信號調制類型的自動識別廣泛應用於信號確認、干擾辨識、無線電偵聽、電子對抗和信號監測等領域。本文提出基於決策論與星座圖的綜合調制識別器，使用信號的峰度區分調制類型是模擬調制還是數字調制。 -
Amplitude correction approach using average of several points in discrete spectrum for analyzing the dynamic signal of rotating machinery with varying speed
變速機械弱時變信號幅值譜校正的多點平均法 -
Abstract : with a view of time - varying characteristic of the v ibration signal measured on reciprocating machinery and a brief introduction to the wavelet analysis and a nonlinear wavelet denoising theory, the paper makes an approach, by taking an triplex pump widely used in heavy machinery as an exa mple, on the waveform feature extraction which reflects the various conditions o f reciprocating machinery with nonlinear wavelet denoising analysis method
文摘:針對往復機械振動信號的非平穩時變特點，本文在簡述小波分析及非線性小波消噪理論的基礎上，以重型機械使用的三缸泵為例，研究了用非線性小波消噪方法提取往復機械狀態下的波形特性。 -
Modern sonar systems generally use hydrophone arrays and advanced signal processing techniques to improve their detection and localization abilities, whereas beamforming plays an important role. as it is known, the conventional beamforming approach provides limited array gains and low interference suppression abilities, and cannot resolve multi - targets distributed within a small spatial region
但是，傳統的波束形成方式所提供的陣增益有限，對干擾的抑制能力不強，且不能分辨空間小角域內的多個目標，影響了聲吶系統整體性能的發揮。 -
A mathematic model of the motor is builded and emulated through matlab. the low - speed and constant - torque, high - speed and constant - power state is analyzed and researched, also the software approach of simulation to the driver has been done, a digital signal processor tms320lf2407 is developed successfully to control the perm square - wave bldcm driving airscrew of solar powered unmanned engine. it is useful to the further study
在matlab下建立了電機的數學模型，通過計算機模擬，驗證了數學模型的正確性，同時在理論上對低速恆轉矩高速恆功率運行進行了分析與研究，提出了一種用模糊控制的方法實現恆功率控制，並對驅動器進行了系統模擬，成功的研製了以數字信號處理控制器tms320lf2407為控制核心的驅動器，控制無刷直流電動機驅動太陽能無人飛機的螺旋槳，為後面繼續研究工作提供了參考。 -
With turning the scale of asic ( appl ication specified integrated circuits ) to s0c ( system on chip ), which conunon1y is composed of mcu, specified function ip cores, memory, periphery interface etc, the ip reuse techno1ogy is very important in s0c design flow, which can realize the constructions of different levels components. the approach of configurable system, method and design f1ow for udsm ( u1tra deep sub micron ) asic, logic system design using hdl 1anguage, coding style, static and dynamic verification strategy are a1so presented in chapter 2. in chapter 3 we study the vlsi - - dsp architecture design, dense computation and high speed high performance digital signal processing unit structure, which includes high speed mac components and distributed arithmetic unit
在工程設計方法及結構化設計和高層次綜合的研究中，介紹了在深亞微米工藝條件使用的方法和asic設計流程，討論了高層次綜合的核心如何從描述推出電路構成的設計思路，針對不同目標的設計技巧討論了採用hdl語言進行邏輯系統設計的方法，給出了用vhdl語言進行代碼設計時的規范和風格，在面向soc的驗證策略討論了動態和靜態的驗證技術，提出了進行單獨模塊驗證、晶元的全功能驗證和系統軟硬體協同驗證的整體策略。 -
We design the qmf based on the criteria of minimum frequency bandwidth and the qmf that possess linear phase, and give a example of a signal decomposed and restructured. 4. in the research of channel dropping filters, we use 5 rank butterworth filter to approach the digital filter. we design lc unpower netwok and rc power network. we manufacture lc lowpass and highpass filter ， and test their performance ; we simulate the appliance of the channel dropping filters in the system
4 .在頻帶分割濾波器的設計方法中，用5階巴特沃斯濾波器逼近最小頻寬正交鏡像濾波器，對無源和有源濾波器進行了模擬設計；設計並製作了無源lc低通和高通濾波器，測試了它們的性能；並對分割濾波器在系統中的應用進行了計算機模擬。 -
( 4 ) since there is no perfect theoretical guide, the characteristics of orthogonal wavelet, semi - orthogonal wavelet and biorthogonal wavelet in signal decomposition and reconstruction are compared, and the conclusion of the study demonstrates that semi - orthogonal wavelet is a good wavelet for fault diagnosis in tilting control system of tilting train. a new approach is presented for deciding the fault threshold. ( 5 ) a generalized wavelet neural network is put forward by integrating wavelet analysis with neural network
（ 4 ）針對小波基的選擇缺乏完善理論指導的實際情況，通過對常用的正交、半正交、雙正交小波基提取信號特性的比較，確定出了適合擺式列車傾擺控制系統故障診斷的小波基? ?半正交小波基，並提出了一種新的確定故障檢測閾值的方法，可以快速地檢測出故障發生時刻。 -
Presents the development of modern signal processing techniques, a new implementation method which realizes quadrature coherent detection by direct sampling of if signal generated during the implementation of traditional quadrature coherent detection with analog elements in the form of two parallel baseband channels where in phase ( i ) and quadrature ( q ) components of ceived if singnal where, the imperfect matching of the separate channels due to the analog elements results in high phase and amplitude which meets the needs for high performance radar signal processing, the elementary principles and the implementation process for each method and concludes from simulation results to compare their features and application conditions that the new approach can satisfy of the requirements of high performance sp
針對近年來提出的通過直接中頻采樣來實現正交相干檢波的方法，分析了其基本實現原理，並用統一的觀點解釋了迄今為止國內外基於此提出的各種實現方法；對每一實現方法的基本原理和實現過程都作了分析，並給出了計算機模擬結果；在此基礎上比較了各方法的性能指標及適應條件.理論分析和模擬結果證明，這一方法完全可以滿足高性能信號處理的要求 -
The theory of laplace wavelet was analyzed. a correlation filtering approach was introduced using the laplace wavelet to decompose a signal into impulse responses of single mode subsystems. modal parameters can be estimated by correlation filtering signal with laplace wavelet
分析了laplace小波的理論，研究了利用laplace小波將系統響應信號分解成為單模態系統沖激響應的相關濾波方法，並通過信號與laplace小波族的相關濾波進行了單模態和多模態系統的模態參數估計。 -
A resolution method in software is applied to calibrate zero point and full scale of the circuit. software approach to nonlinear correction for sensor and circuit is presented. therefore system error is eliminated, and measurement accuracy of temperature is improved. the signal of acidity electrode is detected by a differential amplifier circuit, which consists of operational amplifiers tlc2254 with high input impedance and low drift
採用橋路和單運放差動放大電路對溫度傳感器信號檢測放大，軟體校正溫度傳感器和測量電路的非線性，軟體校準測量電路的零點和滿度，消除測量電路的系統誤差，提高補償溫度的測量精度；採用高阻、低漂移運放tlc2254組成高阻差動放大電路用於酸度電極信號測量。 -
The detection and parameter estimation based on high - order statistics are another approach for ds - ss / bpsk signals. in this paper, a sort of detectors based on fourth - order statistics slices are presented to detect the presence of signal and estimate the carrier frequency and symbol period of ds - ss / bpsk signal
高階統計分析技術是檢測直接序列擴頻信號的另一途徑，本文提出了一類基於和四階統計量切片的ds - ss / bpsk信號的檢測與參數估計方法。 -
The following algorithms have been proposed and tested in the thesis : 1 frequency selective fading : combine the isomorphism between the input space and the output space and propose a new approach to blind equalization of the channel. compared with conventional methods, the new approach offers lower computational complexity, better performance, and more robust against the over - determination of the system order ; 2 time selective fading : a new approach to the equalization of time selective channel based on the zero - forced equalizer is proposed which is more simple in its structure of algorithm ; 3 time - varying channel : using the instantaneous mean value changes of the output signal to extract the information of channel variations and model it using ar model, kalman filter is then employed to track channel variations, it bears faster ability in tracking the variation of tv channels ; based on the isomorphism between the inputs and the outputs and some of the approaches using in mimo system, a new algorithm of equalization of simo time - varying channel is proposed, which also share the merits of being robust against the over - determination of the system order ; model the time - varying channel using the multi - resolution decomposition wavelets, and then a blind identification method based " on the model is proposed ; at last, a new model for equalization and identification of mimo system is proposed
主要工作在以下幾個方面： 1 、針對頻率選擇性衰落通道：結合輸入輸出空間同構關系提出一種新的頻率選擇性通道均衡方法，與傳統方法相比，該方法計算量更小，收斂速度更快，性能更優，且對系統階次的過確定表現穩健，具有實際均衡應用價值； 2 、針對時間選擇性衰落通道：提出一種基於迫零均衡的時間選擇性通道均衡方法，演算法結構簡單； 3 、針對時變色散通道：利用瞬態均值曲線提取通道時變信息，對之ar建模，利用卡爾曼濾波器跟蹤時變通道抽頭變化，可以快速跟蹤通道變化；基於輸入輸出空間之間的同構關系以及多輸入多輸出系統的處理方法，提出了新的單輸入多輸出色散時變通道均衡與識別演算法，同樣具有對通道階次過確定保持穩健的優點；結合小波多解析度分析提出一種基於小波模型的通道盲識別演算法；研究時變的多輸入多輸出系統的盲均衡與盲反卷積問題，給出一種時變系統處理模型。 -
Second, introduce the dyadic wavelet analysis, and use it realized the signal monitor and analysis to the turbine compressor, obtained the detail signal and approach signal at different frequency parts of the compressor s original signal. one type of electromotor that made in china is choose, and it s noise is tested. the noise signal is analyzed by wavelet analysis and spectrum analysis. several high spectral peaks that make people hearing disameniry are found. by contrast with theory calculating results and farther analysis. the cause that producing these spectral peaks is located
其次，介紹了二進小波分析，並應用二進小波分析實現了對透平壓縮機信號的監測分析，得到了壓縮機原始信號在不同頻率段分解的細節信號和逼近信號。用小波分析和譜分析相結合的方法對某國產電機的噪聲進行了分析，找出了人的聽閾不閱的幾個高譜峰位置，進行了空氣動力噪聲計算，通過與理論計算結果進行對比分析，進一步找出了產生該頻閩譜峰的幾個原因，第三，介紹了諧波小波和分形的基本原理。
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