appropriations 中文意思是什麼

appropriations 解釋
撥款，單一用途的
  1. The appropriations committee, suddenly and ill - advisedly parsimonious, cut funds for assistance to the disadvantaged

    撥款委員會突然地和不明智地節儉地裁減對生活水平低的人的援助。
  2. The house and senate appropriations committees have approved separate plans to fund contracts valued at up to 60 million to deploy the antimissile technology

    該發言人還稱，參眾兩院撥款委員會已經批準數個計劃，以6000萬美元撥款資助研究反導彈技術。
  3. Appropriations are actually segregations of retained earnings.

    分撥，它實際上是保留盈利的劃分。
  4. His support was essential to steer military appropriations through the congress.

    他的支持實質上是要使國會通過軍事撥款。
  5. The platt amendment to the army appropriations bill of 1901 spelled out this relationship.

    對1901年陸軍撥款法的普拉特修正案，就清楚規定了這種關系。
  6. No money shall be drawn from the treasury, but in consequence of appropriations made by law.

    除了依照法律的規定撥款之外，任何項款不得自國庫中提出。
  7. Moreover, military appropriations during the thirties had restricted training to a unit basis.

    在本世紀三、四十年代中，美國軍費僅以訓練部隊骨幹為滿足。
  8. Today federal grants are more than one hundred times this amount, and state appropriations are much greater.

    現在聯邦政府的補助比這個數字大一百多倍，而州的津貼則更多。
  9. On june 27, the president voted the second supplemental appropriations act with the "cambodia rider".

    六月二十七日，總統否決了帶有「柬埔塞附加條款」的第二補充撥款法案。
  10. The primary causes of the regime shortage are the state monopoly and the state control over the education. the primary cause of the structure shortage is that the budgetary appropriations are not in favor of the compulsory education and the underdeveloped district. then this article puts forward some suggestion to alleviant these kinds of educational shortage : to raise the repay of human capital ; to initiate a system of public financial regulation ; to increase the government appropriation for education ; to relax the state control over education ; to improve the form of the financial transference expenditure, and so on

    總量性短缺的成因主要是我國人口多、經濟發展水平低，教育投資資本邊際效率遞減趨勢、教育投資預期收益相對偏低等；財政性短缺的主要成因是在國家加快推進工業化特別是優先發展重工業的戰略下，政府財政支出的重點必然傾向物質生產部門，而近二十年的財政制度創新都因利益格局的剛性只能作有限突破等；體制性短缺的成因主要是政府壟斷阻礙各類要素往教育領域的流入等；結構性短缺的成因主要是分級分權撥款體制無法保證教育投資的公平等。
  11. In the house of representatives, the following committees have jurisdiction over environmental protection or natural resource conservation : the agriculture committee ; the appropriations committee ; the commerce committee ; the government reform and oversight committee ; the resources committee ; the transportation and infrastructure committee ; and, the science committee

    在眾議院，下述委員會對環境保護及保存自然資源有管轄權：農業委員會、撥款委員會、商業委員會、政府革新委員會；資源委員會；交通及基礎設施委員會；及，科學委員會。
  12. In the senate, the following committees currently have jurisdiction over issues relating to environmental protection or natural resource conservation : the agriculture, nutrition, and forestry committee ; the appropriations committee ; the commerce, science and transportation committee ; the energy and natural resources committee ; the environment and public works committee ; and, the governmental affairs committee

    在參議院，下述委員會通常對關于環境保護或保衛自然資源的問題有管轄權：農業、營養及森林委員會；撥款委員會、商業、科學及交通委員會；能量和自然資源委員會；環境及公共建設工程委員會；及，政府事務委員會。
  13. State legislatures occasionally pass special appropriations for those who have been exonerated, but such efforts can take years and are subject to government budget processes and political whims

    州立法機構偶爾會批準一些專款給那些以被證明無罪的人，但這樣的努力可能要歷時數年才有成果，而且還要受政府預算程序和政治沖動的左右。
  14. Financial affairs divisions in respective units shall conscientiously strengthen the management of expenditure of appropriations ( including funds allocated from the special account for non - budgetary financial funds ) determined by the ministry of finance, establish and perfect the management system, strictly follow the range and standard set by the state for expenditure, and shall not allow expenditures contrary to financial disciplines and rules

    各單位財務部門對財政部門核撥的經費（包括從財政預算外資金專戶核撥的經費）要切實加強支出管理，建立健全管理制度，嚴格執行國家規定的開支范圍和開支標準，對違反財經紀律和財務制度規定的開支一律不得支付。
  15. Authorization for appropriations

    預算撥款授權
  16. 1 appropriations by the government through budgetary procedure

    一由政府循預算程序之撥款。
  17. Inadequate appropriations make it impossible for the division of forestry to protect the reserves from forest fires and from depredation of timber thieves, but a start had been made

    撥款不足使林業管理局難以防止森林保護區遭遇火災和木材盜賊的劫掠，但保護行動畢竟已開始。
  18. Two causes can be identified for this : the first cause is external, by which more and more appropriations of post - structuralism and post - modernism from the west have led cultural criticism to the pursuit of an impromptu pleasure, thus making cultural criticism into an intelligent game which is of great fun but not very practical ; the second cause is internal, by which intellectuals have changed their roles from " legislators " to " interpreters " since 1990 ' s, who, on one hand, could not take the responsibility of criticism, and on the other, changed the nature of cultural criticism by bringing a set of ideologies and ideas into it

    形成這種局面的原因有二：越來越多地借用解構主義和后現代主義色彩的理論資源使得文化批評更注重追求一種即時反應的快感，文化批評變成了好看、好玩卻不解決實際問題甚至有可能遮蔽實際問題的智力游戲，這是其外部原因； 20世紀90年代以來，知識分子的角色發生了從「立法者」到「闡釋者」的轉型， 「闡釋者」一方面無力承擔批判的重任，一方面又把相關的一套觀念和理念帶入文化批評中而使其改變了顏色，這是其內部原因。
  19. The cost of re - equipping, or “ resetting, ” the marine corps is about $ 12 billion, some of which is being provided in the annual supplemental appropriations for the war in iraq

    海軍陸戰隊重新裝備，或者說是「重新安置」的費用大約是120億美元，其中的一部分正在通過伊拉克戰爭的年度追加拔款進行拔付。
  20. The weakness of this argument is that forced appropriations by local governments have already deprived as many as 40m peasants of some or all of their land since the early 1990s, with little or no compensation

    這種意見的軟肋在於從90年代算起，地方政府幾乎無償地強行徵用土地，已經剝奪了大約四千萬的農民的一些或全部的土地。
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