area resistance 中文意思是什麼

area resistance 解釋
面積抵抗
  • area : n. 1. 面積;平地;地面。2. 空地;〈英國〉地下室前的空地。3. 地區,地方;〈比喻〉區域;范圍。
  • resistance : n. 1. 抵抗,反抗,抗拒,抵禦;敵對,抵抗力,反抗力,阻力,【生物學】抗病性。2. 【電學】電阻;阻抗;電阻器。
  1. In this paper, using the program ( epagpll ), the bored testing pile group of the chinese architecture science and research institute at luokou area are analysised. the comparisons among analytical results of four constitutive models of soil are made, and the deformation of piles and soil, the soil resistance of the piles, the friction beneath cap, the aclinic displacement of the ground soil before piles and the failure pattern of pile group are discussed in detail

    本文利用所編的程序,對上海地區豎向荷載作用下的單樁的流變效應進行了分析,並通過樁體位移?時間關系曲線,確定軟土地基上豎直受力樁的承載力,分析了豎直受力樁的最終沉降量的大小,並結合《上海地區地基基礎》地方規范就程序計算結果進行了對比。
  2. On this foundation the article inducts in detail the method which is based on the relative settlement of calculating unit area end support ( qb ) force at the same time considering the feature of pedestal pile ' s " arch effect " the article introduces conception of pile effective length and finally obtain t he formula of calculating man - made pipe with bulb - shaped axial carrying capacity. the article uses marc program to calculate and analyze foundation soil ' s stress and displacement and gets the change curve chart and the proportion that is shared by king - pipe side soil friction resistance and pipe end counterforce respectively. the article inducts the structure of pedestal in detail on the basis of generalizing pedestal application cases of many countries

    在此基礎上論文詳細歸納了以相對沉降為依據確定單位面積端承力q _ b的計算方法,並考慮擴底樁的「拱效應」特點引入了有效樁長的概念,最後結合公路規范推出了比較實用的人工挖孔擴底樁軸向承載力計算公式。論文運用了marc程序對地基土的應力和位移進行了有限元數值計算分析,得到了地基土的應力和位移場的變化曲線和在加載過程中樁側土摩阻力和樁端反力各自所承擔的比例;本文還在總結各國挖孔擴底樁應用情況的基礎上就擴底樁的構造進行了詳細的歸納。
  3. In recent years, the water - saving and control irrigation technique of rice has diverted from plot experimental and demonstration to lare scale. and has got remarkable economic and social benefits. amed at the characteristics of this irrigation area, optimal selection for water - saving techniques of rice, deciding the amout of leaching water and irrigation modles, investigating the adaptability of the water - saving and control irrigation technique in saline land. studying the increase in production mechanism of the technique are important to extend the technique, to better and develop saline land as well as slick spots. according to the results of field experiments, optimization study was conducted on the water - saving irrigation technique of rice in saline land, the effects of different water - saving irrigation techniques on the physiological indexes and yield of rice were systematically analyzed. by using mutiplepurpose fuzzy optimization method, better. water - saving irrigation technique was selector out, that is. the control irrigation technique in rice. the mechanism of it was analyzed from the aspect of the physiological and ecological saving water of rice to provide the implemental process and technical point ; throgh the quantitive analysis and comparision on control irrigation and control class ( flood irrigation ), high production and quality mechanism of the technique was analyzed in terms of physiology indexes of rice, the variation of soil moisture, the pest resistance and the lodge resistance, the change of soil temperature in paddy fields. the yield constitutive factors, the quality of rice and so on. in saline land. control irrigation and intermittent leaching modles were adopted to validate the adaptability of the technique in irrigation of rice in saline land, to analyze rice ' s physiological - ecological indexes and the change of soil salt content under the conditions of control irrigation leaching of rice and and to provide control irrigation and combined modle of intermittent leaching to adapt to different conditions

    本文從試驗及試驗資料入手,取得以下主要成果和結論:對鹽堿地水稻節水灌溉技術進行優化研究,系統地分析了不同節水灌溉技術對水稻生理指標及產量的影響,採用了多目標模糊優化的方法,對灌水技術進行綜合評判,優選了節水灌溉技術,論證該地區宜採用水稻控制灌溉技術;闡述控灌技術通過調節和控制水稻的需水規律,降低水稻高產情況下的無效水量消耗,從水稻生理、生態節水兩方面分析了控灌技術節水機理,針對性地總結出水稻各生育期實施節水控灌技術的步驟及技術要點;通過控灌與淹灌的定量對照比較,從根系、莖蘗、冠層葉片及綠葉動態到株高,土壤水分變化,抗病蟲害、抗倒伏能力,稻田土溫變化,產量構成因素及稻米品質等諸多方面進行動態比較,分析控灌技術高產優質機理;在鹽堿稻地採用控制灌溉+間歇淋洗模式,跟蹤測試田間水鹽變化狀況,驗證控制灌溉技術在鹽堿地區水稻灌溉中應用的適應性,通過分析水稻控制灌溉淋洗條件下水稻生理生態指標,提出優化控制灌溉+間歇淋洗組合模式,為進一步在高礦化度地區試驗水稻控灌技術奠定基礎。
  4. The resistance is halved if the cross-sectional area is doubled.

    如果截面積增加一倍,則電阻減少一半。
  5. Results show when velocity of flow remains unchanged in the onflow area and openness of the tube is changed, then resistance coefficient changes obviously

    實驗結果表明:在湍流區域內流速(量)不變時,改變管件開度,阻力系數變化較顯著;改變流量,管件開度不變時,變化不大。
  6. The third part studies the actual questions of our e - government, and thinks there are 5 aspects of problem in the area : the people ' s ideas is the key to the problem, which is the largest resistance to build the e - government ; the old administrative system ca n ' t adapt the e - government ; it ' s serious to the " digital gap " question ; the information professional is scarce in the government ; the related laws and rules, especially the open information systems are imperfect, in face of the five problems, i bring forward the six countermeasures : the government should strengthen to educate the government employee on the related knowledge ; strongly push on reinventing government ; the " e - government " should be strugglingly developed ; resolve the " digital gap " question ; establish and perfect the correlative laws and rules ; try hard to settle the question of net safety

    在論文的第三部分,我著重對我國電子政府目前的問題進行了提煉、分析,認為存在著五大方面,分別是:關鍵是人的思想觀念跟不上,成為電子政府建設的最大阻力;原有的行政體制不適應電子政府的發展; 「數學鴻溝( digitalgap ) 」問題嚴重;信息人才短缺;相關法律法規不完善、信息公開的制度保證不足。針對這五個方面,我提出了六點解決對策,分別是:大力加強對公務員的培訓和教育;強力推進政府再造:電子政務要大力發展;解決數字鴻溝問題,加大「兩軟一硬」投入;建立健全相關的法律、法規;努力解決好網路安全問題。
  7. Corrosion resistance : except for corrosive salt area and sulfurous area

    防腐蝕:鹽蝕和硫化地區除外。
  8. The establishment of yuxi base area resistance against japan won distinctions in the war of resistance against japan

    豫西抗日根據地的建立為抗日戰爭的勝利立下了汗馬功勞。
  9. Although the accuracy in meterological forecast of tropical cyclones has been distinctly improved, it is still a difficult problem confronting masters and anti - typhoon team leaders of the companies how to steer clear of typhoon reasonably and safely in case that the actual resistance to typhoon is strong enough, the sea area wide enough, and the time permitting ; to avoid unreasonable deviation, anchoring for shelter, blindly rushing onto her path, being involved in storm area, even into the the center of typhoon ; under the limitation of the condition of the sea area and time. how to take correct meassures to escape, such as navigating with wind or windward in bias angle, slowing down, anchoring, berthing alongside the warf, mooring to buoy, etc. as early as possible

    盡管氣象部門對熱帶氣旋監測預報的準確率已經比過去有了明顯的提高,然而船舶在海上如何避離臺風,如何做到在本船實際抗風能力允許、海域條件允許、時間也充裕的前提下合理避臺,安全避臺,避免不合理的繞航、 「扎風」 ,避免盲目冒進「搶風頭」 ,更避免被捲入強風區甚至臺風中心;在海域條件受限、時間尷尬的情況下又如何正確採取偏順航、偏頂航、滯航、錨泊、系岸、系浮等抗臺措施和技術,盡快擺脫臺風的影響,仍然是擺在船長和公司防抗臺領導小組面前的一個實實在在的難題。
  10. Abstract : by means of metallographical examination and sem, the microstructure characteristics, macro - and microfractographs of the brittle broken wheel hull bolt of bj212 automobile have been studied. the results show that the thin - headed screw, with excessively deep carbonitriding layer and hardening layer, has less resistance to brittle fracture in the thin area of its head. at the root of the head connecting the stem, a tensile stress may emerge owing to the non - even quenching stress. those are the two reasons for low torque fracture of bolt

    文摘:藉助金相、掃描電鏡等手段對低扭矩脆斷的bj212汽車輪殼螺栓的金相組織特徵,宏觀和微觀斷口形貌等進行了研究,結果表明:這種頭部薄的螺栓,滲層和淬透層過深,使頭部薄區脆斷抗力降低,在頭部與桿的根部,由於淬火應力不均勻導致根部產生拉應力,均是導致螺栓低扭矩斷裂的原因。
  11. Chinese industrial cooperative movement was the save oneself - by - production campaign carried out in the great rear area and anti - japanese bases during the war of resistance against japan

    摘要中國工業合作運動是抗日戰爭時期在大後方和抗日根據地開展的一項生產自救性運動。
  12. Abstract : by utlizing abundant local resource of ytirium and combining the characteristics of magnesium, barium, calcium and silicon, a sort of composite nodulizer - ytirium - based heavy rare earth nodulizer was developed which is characterized by its good desulphurizing and deoxidizing rate effect, excellent effect to neutralize anti - nodulizing effect of trace elements, strong nodulizng effect and degeneration - resistance, good effect to fine matrix structure, decreased chilling tendency and wide scope of applicatiom using this nodulizer to produce some important castings such as water - cooled wall of blast furnace and roller could increase mechanical properties of central area and casting yield

    文摘:利用江西省豐富的釔基重稀土,結合鎂、鋇、硅、鈣等元素的特性開發了釔基重稀土復合球化劑,該球化劑具有脫硫、脫氧、抗干擾元素、球化和抗球化衰退能力強,細化基體組織,白口傾向小,適用范圍寬等特點,應用於高爐冷卻壁,軋輥等關鍵鑄件上可提高心部力學性能和工藝出品率。
  13. For 2h, the osc and special surface area decreased sharply, meaning a bad thermal stability. the osc and special surface area of the samples prepared by precipitation keep very well after aged, exhibiting a promising thermal resistance. while the samples prepared by dipping method have a much more stable osc at different temperature, that is, they have a good thermal stability

    研究表明,採用溶膠?凝膠法制備的樣品在老化前具有最大的儲氧量和比表面積,但經高溫老化后,其儲氧量急劇下降,表現出很差的抗高溫老化性能;採用沉澱法制備的樣品在老化前後,其儲氧量和比表面積降幅最小,有良好的高溫熱穩定性能;採用浸漬法制備的樣品不管老化與否,其儲氧量並不隨著儲氧溫度的改變而大起大落,表現出較好的熱穩定性。
  14. At last, according to the comparison and analysis of the model fea results, model experiment data and the { specifications for design of highway reinforced earth engineering } ( jtj015 - 91 ) that is put into practice at present, we suggest that the polymer - geogrid reinforced earth walls in this area, which earthquake intensity is greater than 7 degreefincluding 7 degree ), must be analysed and designed with the earthquake fatalness, must be carried on with the checking computations of the reinforced material ' s intension and stabilization safety factor of the resistance against pull out

    最後,根據有限元計算結果和試驗數據對比現行的《公路加筋土工程設計規范》 ( jtj015 - 91 ) ,建議地震烈度在7度以上(包括7度)的地區應對加筋土擋墻結構採取地震危險性分析設計,應對加筋土擋墻進行筋材抗震強度和筋材抗拔穩定安全系數的驗算。
  15. Agronomic characteristics and nutritional compositions of six clover cultivars were studied, and the results showed that, in low altitude area in hunan province, canadian red clover took on higher drought - resistance, disease - resistance and insect - resistance, and which fresh grass yield was highest and protein content was higher

    摘要為了篩選出在湖南省低海拔地區適應性較強的三葉草品種加以推廣應用, 2003 ~ 2005年採用隨機區組設計,對6個三葉草品種進行了農藝性狀觀察和營養成分測定。
  16. The problem about neutral - point - grounding mode is an all - around technical problem which associated with not only power system reliability , insulation coordination , electromagnetic interference , but assault safety 。 in china , the neutral grounding modes of the 10kv net involved of none grounding, grounding by arc suppressing coils, resistance grounding or reactance grounding in the past 。 with the development of civic power network , low resistance grounding mode was used to restrain the over voltage, particularly in guangzhou, shanghai , beijing , and zhuhai etc. it was reported that the over - voltage level of low resistance grounding mode is lower than that of arc suppressing coil mode, but the operation carried out the other way 。 at substations in guangzhou and shanghai it was found that the low resistance grounding mode is successful 。 but in some areas , such as zhuhai , substations grounding with low resistance revealed some problems , including power supply reliability rapidly dropping , transmitting line often tripping ; and person safety being threatened 。 so interiorly the grounding mode selection of the 10kv network was disputed, which mainly focused on the fault form of 10kv net grounding, the apply area of suppressing arcing coil grounding mode, power supply reliability level of the two modes, person safety, communication interfere and the workload of maintenance

    爭議點主要是在10kv電網接地故障的形式、消弧線圈接地的應用范圍、兩種運行方式供電可靠性的高低、人身安全、通訊干擾和運行維護工作量等諸多方面。 11 17本論文就是針對以電纜為主的城區10kv電網中性點接地方式的選擇問題進行研究。論文首先對10kv電網的中性點運行各種方式進行分析,比較各方式的特點,然後以重慶儲奇門變電站10kv電網的實際參數來建立數值計算模型,在考慮了電網接地電容電流變化、中性點電阻取值大小、接地點接地電阻值變化等多種影響因素的情況下,對中性點經消弧線圈接地和經小電阻接地方式下電網的過電壓水平和接地點短路電流大小進行了數值計算,其計算結果與電科院所作現場試驗進行了比較。
  17. Generally, the membrane thickness is much larger than the pore dimension. therefore, the resistance of the pore channel was the control resistance of the membrane diffusion process. while the existences of the stephen diffusion and pore interaction well explained the reason why the total membrane surface would be used as the interfacial area through where the mass transport took place

    盡管由於膜的厚度比孔的尺寸要大很多, stephen擴散以及孔之間的相互作用對通過膜的總擴散阻力影響很小,但它們存在的結果是使整個膜表面的氣體濃度趨於一致。
  18. And the results of calculation and numerical simulation indicate, without increasing the intrinsic collector - junction area of power devices, collector - combed structure helps to raise the intrinsic heat - dissipating area and base ' s perimeter, improve heat - dissipating method of each cell of the chip, enhance the distribution uniformity of junction temperature and current of each cell of the chip, reduce the thermal resistance and raise the dissipation power pd and output power p0, fairly well relax the contradiction among frequency, out - put power and dissipation power of the devices, and further improve the devices " property against second breakdown

    而計算分析和二維數值模擬分析結果表明:梳狀集電結(基區)結構在不增加器件本徵集電結面積的條件下,增大了器件的本徵散熱面積和基區周長,改進了每個子器件單元內的散熱方式,提高了單元內結溫和電流分佈的均勻性,降低了器件的熱阻,增大了器件的耗散功率和輸出功率,較好地緩解了目前傳統結構中頻率與功率、功耗的矛盾,並有利於改善器件抗二次擊穿的性能。
  19. In the period of the war of resistance against japanese ( 1937 - 1945 ), the shanxi - chahaer - hebei border area government set up a system of the agricultural tax paid in grain to save the nation, including the imposition principle of unified progression, the stockpiling method storing grain among the people, and the way drawing again by ticket only

    摘要抗日戰爭時期,晉察冀邊區政府為適應敵后游擊戰爭的特殊需要,創設了一整套不同於傳統完糧納稅形式的救國公糧制度,它包括統一累進的徵收原則、藏糧於民的儲存辦法、憑票領糧的支取方式。
  20. Determination of area - resistance of separator

    隔膜面電阻的測定
分享友人