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  • assumption : n. 1. 採取，承擔。2. 假設，假定；臆說；想當然。3. 傲慢，僭越。4. 假裝。5. 〈A-〉聖母升天（節）〈8月15日〉。6. 【邏輯學】小前提。
  • paper : n 1 紙；裱墻紙。2 報紙，報。3 收據；債券；證券；票據；匯票；鈔票（＝paper money）。4 〈pl 〉身份...
  1. To test the liability of the assumption, the south east asia treaty organization ( seato ) is taken as the case of study in this paper

    為了驗證理論的可靠性，本文試圖以東南亞條約組織的發展過程為案例，分析了東南亞條約組織是如何從一個條約演變為制度化的同盟組織的過程。
  2. Therefore, the paper expanded eles, namely, turned the above assumption into the following : all the consumers in the same income level have the identical marginal budget share or the identical marginal propensity to consume when consuming certain goods, but consumers in different income level have not and the paper, by defining and introducing the nominal variable of income level - a variable of the marginal propensity to consume only resulting from the change of consumers " ( rural residents ) income level, with which the standard income level was compared, adopted to expand again the extended eles model, exploited the surveying household data in 2001 by liaoning statistics bureau, caculated ( 1 ) the marginal propensity to consume, real expenditure structure, real propensity to consume and marginal budget share of main consumer goods of rural residents in different income levels ; ( 2 ) the proportion of the basic demand quantity, the basic demand structure, the basic demand of main consumer goods in real expenditure of livelihood consumption ; ( 3 ) the income elasticity of demand, the expenditure elasticity of consumption, the price elasticity of demand and the cross price elasticity of demand of main consumer goods ; finally, came the following conclusions : 1

    故本論文採用對擴展的線性支出系統進行再擴展，即將上述假定改為： 「對某類消費品的邊際預算份額或邊際消費傾向，對于同一收入等級的所有消費者均相同，但對于不同收入等級的消費者則有可能不同。 」並通過定義和在模型中引入收入等級虛變量，藉以代表與基準的收入等級相比，消費者（農民）僅僅由於其所處的收入等級變化所導致的邊際消費傾向的變化量。本論文採用對擴展的eles模型的再擴展，利用遼寧省統計局農調總隊的2001年農村住戶調查分戶資料（共1890戶） ，計算了（ 1 ）不同收入等級農民對各主要類型消費品的邊際消費傾向、實際支出結構、實際消費傾向、邊際預算份額； （ 2 ）不同收入等級農民對各主要類型消費品的基本需求量、基本需求結構、基本需求占實際生活消費支出比重； （ 3 ）不同收入等級農民對各主要類摘要型消費品的需求收入彈性、消費支出彈性、需求自價格彈性、需求的交叉價格彈性。
  3. Based on plane section assumption, this paper presents the methods of calculating the ultimate strength of the columns strengthened with cfrp, and makes a simplification of the methods. a fortran program on nonlinear method is presented to numerically analyze the characteristics of large eccentrically loaded columns strengthened by longitudinal straps of cfrp, calculating results compare well with experimental data

    本文在平截面假定的基礎上分別推導了碳纖維布縱向粘貼大偏心受壓柱的正截面承載力校核和截面加固基本計算公式，並對公式進行了相應的簡化；運用fortran語言編制相應程序對縱向粘貼碳纖維布大偏壓柱進行了數值分析，本文公式計算結果和程序計算結果均與試驗結果吻合良好。
  4. This paper firstly extends the thermal elastoplastic deformation theory of trilayered materials derived by suresh et al and abolishes the restrictive assumption to the monodirectional spread of plastic zone in the original model and the thermal elastoplastic analysis model which reflects the complete history of thermal elastoplastic deformation of the multilayered materials is built. this model can be also applied to the condition of the spread of plastic zones from both sides of plastic layers and has more applicability compared to suresh et al ' s model

    論文首先推廣了suresh等人建立的三疊層材料熱彈塑性變形理論，取消了原理論模型中塑性區域單向擴展的限制性假設，建立了反映疊層材料完整熱彈塑性變形歷史的熱彈塑性行為分析模型，該模型同時適用於塑性層的塑性區域雙邊擴展的情況，較suresh等人的模型適用性更為廣泛。
  5. This paper also points out the consistency that can be generalized more than one dimension. so, we achieve the large sample property - consistency of this class of model on the fixed design. in this paper, for fixed design points xi ; under the assumption that the unknown function g is continuous function and the moment of random error exists and is finity, we discuss and show that the estimators n, gn and n2 for, g and 2 have strong consistency, p th - mean consistency for more general nonparametric weighted fuction

    本論文在x ；是固定設計的情況下，假定未知函數9 （ ? ）連續，對非參數權函數的條件更為一般和基本，並對隨機誤差e ；的矩的要求有限，討論並證明了在這些條件下， p ； g （ ? ）的估計量札lin （ ? ）及誤差方差a 』的估計量枯相合性和叭三2 ）階平均相合性
  6. Recently, several key - exposure - free chameleon hashes have been constructed based on rsa assumption and sdh strong diffie - hellman assumption. in this paper, we propose a factoring - based chameleon hash scheme which is proven to enjoy all advantages of the previous schemes

    更具體地講，變色簽名的構造遵循了著名的先哈希再簽名的範例hash - and - sign paradigm ，但是稍有不同
  7. This paper is concerned with, the existence and stability of travelling wave solutions for the viscous balance law which is an extension of viscous conservation law where a reaction term g ( u ) is added. l ) the existence of travelling wave solutions by geometric singular perturbation method, we investigate the existence of travelling waves ( a2 ) connecting a saddle point and a sink point and the existence of viscous shock waves c connecting two adjacent or disadjacent saddle points. by giving a detailed analysis of the fast and slow manifolds and verifying the transversality of the intersection of singular stable and unstable manifolds of the reduced problem along the singular heteroclinic orbit, we obtain the existence of travelling waves ( a2 ) in the case of a convex flow function / and that of viscous shock waves c under the assumption that f " is bounded

    主要結果如下： 1 ）行波的存在性本文利用[ 37 ]中幾何奇異攝動理論，通過仔細分析= 0時的快流、慢流，驗證= 0時慢流方程的穩定與不穩定流形橫截相交於奇異異宿軌道，先在f為凸的條件下嚴格證明了（ ）存在連接不相鄰的鞍點、結點的行波（ a2 ） ；然後在地f有界的條件下得到（ ）存在連接鞍點（包括相鄰和不相鄰）的粘性沖擊波c ，彌補了[ 11 ]缺少嚴格證明的不足，並推廣了[ 11 ]在f為凸的條件下得到的粘性沖擊波的存在性結果。
  8. In addition, on the base of the assumption of exchange rate incomplete pass - through, this paper expand the exchange rate overshooting model of dornbush ( 1976 ) and innovate the theory of price stickiness of new keynes economics, then analyze the exchange rate behavior in short term under the assumption of incomplete pass - through, beliving that the insensitiveness of the price of tradable goods strengthen the fluctuation of exchange rate behavior

    另外，基於對匯率不完全傳遞的論證，本文後半部分以此為主要前提假設，通過對donbush （ 1976 ）匯率超調模型的拓展和對新凱恩斯主義經濟學中價格粘性理論的創新，用動態一般均衡模型推導出了在匯率不完全傳遞條件下的匯率短期行為路徑，認為貿易品價格對匯率波動的不敏感性會導致更加顯著的匯率超調行為。
  9. Based on the green ' s formula and the assumption of the propeller blade ' s thin sections, a lifting - surface method of propellers with the vortex lattice and equal source panel distributions on the mean camber surface has been introduced for the prediction of steady propeller ' s hydrodynamics in this paper. an approximate kurta condition was applied

    基於creen公式和薄翼理論假設導出的升力面方法，採用在螺旋槳拱弧面上分佈離散渦、源布置方法預報均勻流場中的螺旋槳的定常性能，螺旋槳尾渦面上壓力連續性條件採用近似的kutta條件處理。
  10. The paper creates a hierarchy consumption decision model to improve present consumption theories on die foundations of new categorization of consume goods and rational consumer assumption

    論文在對消費物品劃分的基礎上、以理性消費者行為為出發點創造性地建立了層次消費決策模型。
  11. The paper proposes that the damage surface adopt curvilinear slip - surface, based on analyzing several normal models of soil pressure, and a new method of calculation soil pressure of brace structure of deep foundation - pit is derivated based on prandtl theory under this assumption. moreover contrasting against computational method of the classics soil pressure, better effect is acquired in the actual application

    本文在對幾種常用的土壓力模型進行分析比較的基礎上，提出了採用曲線滑動面作為破壞面，並在此假設下根據普朗特爾理論推導出一種計算深基坑支護結構中土壓力的新方法，並與經典土壓力計算方法作了比較，在實際應用中也取得了較好的效果。
  12. Finally, the distribution discipline of the cyclic changing temperature damage factor under the conditions of low temperature through the equivalent assumption and energy equivalent model based on damage mechanics theory. the fatigue life of the 4cm depth sawed cracking road is obtained under the conditions of - 15 based on the shenyang - dalian highway. in this paper, the inhomogeniety of asphalt concrete resulting from temperature change is considered, when the influence of the temperature change on the semi - rigid asphalt pavement concrete is analyzed

    最後，基於損傷力學理論，通過等效應變假設原理和能量等價模型，得到低溫下循環變溫損傷因子的分佈規律，以沈陽?大連高速公路的預鋸縫為工浙江大學博士學位論文廣義荷載作用下道路與軟基共同作用研究王金昌2003年5月程背景，預測了4cm深的鋸縫在一巧路表變溫作用下的疲勞壽命。
  13. In this paper, to counter a flexible beam undergoing large overall motion impacting a fixed slope surface under the effects of grativity, the normal contact model is established based on the hertz theory and non - linear damping term, the tangential contact model is developed by adopting linear tangential contact stiffness to consider the effects of friction force during impact process, and the consistent linear dynamic model including impact is derived by using mode assumption method and lagrangin equation

    針對在重力場下作大范圍回轉運動的柔性梁與一固定斜面發生斜碰撞的情況，根據hertz接觸理論和非線性阻尼項建立法向碰撞接觸模型。引入線性切線接觸剛度建立切向碰撞接觸模型，以考慮接觸過程中由於切向相對速度的換向作用引起的摩擦力的變化。利用假設模態法和lagrangian方程建立系統含碰撞過程的一致線性化的動力學模型。
  14. In this paper, we first classify the nonideal scattering centers to three kinds through analysis the assumption of ideal scattering centers model. they are dispersive scattering centers, glide scattering centers and anisotropic scattering centers. also we conclude that all of them make the image blur by research on their display on imaging

    通過概括理想點散射模型所包含的假設前提條件，限定出了模型失配的原因，提出了非理想散射中心的分類方法:把它們分為色散型散射中心、滑動型散射中心和各向異性散射中心，並分析了各種類型非理想散射中心在圖像域的表徵。
  15. The assumption in this paper are approximately according with present code, and the calculated results agree with experimental results very well

    公式中的假設與現行規范gb10 ? 89的公式中的假設基本一致，其計算結果與試驗值吻合較好。
  16. By analyzing the assumption of office and resignation of the first village head of baicun village of guangdong, which is composed of migrants from the three gorges, this paper probes into the gaming of power in migrant villages and the relationship between such power and the adaptation of the migrants, and points out that one tactic to help the migrants better adapt themselves is to help them acquire appropriate social capitals

    摘要通過對一個安置在廣東的三峽移民村落白村首任村長上任、下臺的調查與分析，探究了移民村落的鄉村權力「博弈」過程，以及這種鄉村權力與移民適應的關系，指出幫助移民獲得適當的社會資本是幫助移民更好地適應的策略之一。
  17. In order to assure the bonded - strengthened beams to have ductility and fully exert the compressive capability of concrete, the paper deduces the lower limit compressive height used in design from the plane section assumption and theory of limit destruction. the lower limit compressive height is when the strain of compressive edge fiber reaches its peak value ( 0. 002 ) and the externally bonded material reaches its limited strain ( 0. 01 )

    由平截面假定和界限破壞理論，並保證粘貼加固梁具有一定的變形能力和較為充分地發揮混凝土的抗壓性能，本文以受壓區混凝土邊緣應變達到峰值應變（ 0 . 002 ） ，而加固材料應變剛好達到極限值（ 0 . 01 ）的界限破壞時混凝土受壓區高度做為粘貼加固梁設計高度的下限值_ （ c0b ） h 。
  18. The solved region, boundary condition and assumption condition of the induction machine with compound cage rotor are supplied in this paper

    本文首先給出了復合籠條轉子感應電動機起動時的求解域，邊界條件和假設條件。
  19. Introducing the new parameter - discount rate of the unsold products by the end of renewing process, this paper deals with the problem that how to determine the optimal output of the high - tech products during the renewing process in which the first and second generation products are simultaneously produced under the assumption of stochastic demand

    摘要在隨機需求下，對更新換代期的新老兩代高科技產品的生產規模決策進行分析，引入新的參數更新換代期結束時剩餘產品的貼現率，建立了確定新老產品最優生產規模的決策模型，得到了生產規模的最優解方程式，進而對其進行數值分析，求得企業的最大總收益。
  20. Modeled around the assumption that water usage rights constitute the foremost of the transactions in licensing or trading of the trans - regional water drainage rights, this paper thoroughly analyzes the domestic practices of water rights licensing as well as those of the abroad to support the main argument

    通過分析我國跨流域調水產生和發展的時代背景，國內實踐經驗及國外跨流域調水水權交易的具體做法，闡明了在我國進行跨流域調水水權交易的必要性和可行性。
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