availability analysis 中文意思是什麼

The dissertation discusses the characteristics of the human auditory system and its describable method and with this understanding establishes the objective method based on subjective perception. it is clarified that the person ' s evaluation on noise is not only " subjective " and qualitative analysis, but also quantitative analysis based on stable foundations. the availability and some problems of these methods of sound quality are illustrated with some concrete emulational examples

論文詳細討論了人耳聽覺的一般特性及其描述方法，以其為基礎確立聲質量的基於主觀感覺的客觀評價方法，說明了人對噪聲的評價並不僅僅只是「主觀」的、定性的東西，而是可以建立在堅實基礎上來進行定量分析的，並通過具體算例說明聲質量方法的有效性和存在的問題。

In fact, whichever the silicon valley of usa, or the emillia - romagna of italy, they also have self - feature regional innovation networks, which play an important role in achieving availability configuration of innovation resources and improving innovation ability. this article discusses some questions related to the model dynamism of regional innovation networks and the role of government in the regional innovation networks on the base of description of regional innovation networks. at the same time, this article will put an emphasis on the comparative analysis between the innovation networks of traditional industry district and the innovation networks of high technology industry district, expound how to constitution and develop regional innovation networks. finnaly, this article makes two empirical analysis about regional innovation networks of traditional industry distric of liu shi and software industry district of hang zhou

研究表明，不論是在美國的矽谷，還是在義大利的艾米利亞?羅馬格納地區，都存在各具不同特色的區域創新網路，它們在實現創新資源有效配置和提升企業創新能力方面發揮了重要作用。本論文擬對區域創新網路這一新型的產業組織形式進行全面闡述的基礎上，來探討區域創新網路模型、優勢及其產生機理，以及區域創新網路中政府的作用與職能。同時，本論文著重對傳統產業區與高技術產業區創新網路進行了比較分析，提出了培育、發展和完善區域創新網路的建議。

Availability analysis and calculate of cluster system

機群系統的可用性分析計算

Application of stochastic petri net to system availability analysis

網在系統可用性分析中的應用

Availability analysis of system under the opportunistic maintenance policy

機會維修策略下的系統可用度分析

Perfomance parameter of ip broadband network and network availability analysis model

中的性能參數及網路有效性分析模型

Availability analysis of model airplane used in farm amp; amp; forestry plant protection

植保機械幾種施藥方式及防效的研究

Based on energy and availability analysis model, the working process of diesel engine is analyzed, and the computer program is made, and the changes of all kind of energies and availabilities in the working process are derived

本文還分別用能量分析法和可用能分析法，建立相應的模型，對柴油機工作過程進行了分析和計算機程序的編制。

Abstract : the complexity of tree set analysis for network was compared with that of minimum cut set analysis. if was illustrated by an example that the analysis method based on minimum cut set is the best approach for the availability analysis of network

摘要：對網路分析的樹集分析法與最小割集分析法的復雜性進行了比較，並示例說明以最小割集為基礎進行網路可用性分析是最佳的技術途徑。

This paper researches the role of storing energy technology in the distributed generation ( dg ), the availability analysis is application in the distributed generation, the matching problem between various storing energy technology and distributed generation, and the capacity index analysis of the storing energy technologies and equipments

本文研究了蓄能技術在分散發電中的作用、蓄電池技術及其用於分散發電的可行性分析、各類蓄能技術和分散發電系統相互匹配的問題、蓄能技術與設備的性能指標的分析以及各種蓄能技術及其用於分散發電的可行性分析。

The advent of the internet and the wide availability ofcomputers, scanners and printers make digital data acquisition, exchange and transmission a simple task. however, making digital data accessible to others through networks also creates opportunities for malicious parties to make salable copies of copyrighted content without permission of the content owner. digital watermarking is likely to be a potential solution to this problem. digital watermarking has been proposed as a solution to the problem of copyright protection of multimedia documents in networked environments. it makes possible to embed a watermark ( such as identification data, serials number, text or image etc. ) to multimedia documents allowing copyright protection, secret communication, document authentication and so on. in this paper, we present a new digital image watermarking method based on svd ( singular value decomposition ), and then give some theoretical analysis about the algorithm. extensive experimental results show that this method is much more robust than other methods presented before

隨著計算機和網路技術的飛速發展，數字圖像、音頻和視頻產品愈來愈需要一種有效的版權保護方法，另外通信系統在網路環境下的信息安全問題也日益顯露出來.數字圖像水印技術為上述問題提供了一個潛在的解決方案.所謂水印技術就是將數字、序列號、文字、圖像標志等版權信息嵌入到多媒體數據中，以起到版權保護、秘密通信、數據文件的真偽鑒別和產品標志等作用.本文提出了一種新的基於奇異值分解的數字水印演算法並且對該方法的理論基礎給出分析.實驗結果表明這種方法要比目前提出的流行演算法魯棒

Laboratory culture experiment with the same treatments as pot experiment but without plant was carried out synchronously under constant temperature ( 25 ? ? ) and 20 % soil moisture. to study the influence of inhibitors on the dynamic process of transformation and variation of availability of cd in soil, laboratory cultured soil was sampled in certain interval during the 128 - day cultured period for the analysis of cd availability and speciation. in adsorption - desorption experiment, the tested soil had fistly been cultured under constant temperature ( 25 1 ) and 20 % soil moisture for two months after the treatment according to the designed plan, then isothermal adsorption - desorption experiment was proceeded when the reaction between inhibitor and soil tended to be stable

石灰施用量對植株吸收鍋有顯著影響，植株各部位鍋含量k ）與石灰添加量… ， ）的關系可以很好地用方程y叫（ ax斗bx化）描述，石灰對植株鍋累積的調控存在一個最佳抑制效應劑量，低於或高於這一劑量均不能達到最佳抑制效果，但對于不同植株部位和不同污染水平，最佳抑制效應劑量不同；低用量下，單位石灰添加量對植株吸收鍋的抑制作用比高用量時大，因此若綜合考慮調控劑的施用成本及其對生物量的影響效應，則在本試驗條件下以施用石灰0

In addition, the approximate formula for coefficient k p, ki, kd is also suggested by using characteristic index of forecast control. finally, through emulation, the fractional - order pi ~ d ~ arithmetic is compared with the integer - order pid arithmetic. the availability of the strategies and stability of systems are proved by doing some analysis and simulation

然後利用根軌跡的方法分析了擁塞控制系統的穩定性，並在此基礎之上採用廣義預測控制方法所應用的特性指標求出了k _ p ， k _ i ， k _ d的近似計算公式。

Present methods generally based on the statistics of earthquake damage, expert experiences, theory analysis and experimental researches have obvious advantages, disadvantages and certain scopes of application ; ( 2 ) different prediction methods should be adopted against different building conditions, sites, intensity and experiences etc to predict earthquake damage of buildings for prospective accuracy, dependability and availability ; ( 3 ) earthquake damage matrix, which is the foundation of earthquake damage prediction, of 7 kinds of building in the urban areas of zhangzhou city under intensity 6 to 9 has been set up. the damage conditions of different buildings under different intensity are as followings : all kinds of structures are basically intact under intensity 6 ; the reinforced concrete structures are basically intact under intensity 7, but other kinds of structures are destroyed slightly ; the reinforced concrete structures are still basically intact while other kinds of structures are destroyed intermediately under intensity 8 ; the reinforced concrete structures are destroyed slightly, single - story factories and open houses are destroyed intermediately and other kinds of structures are destroyed seriously under intensity 9 ; ( 4 ) the results of earthquake damage predicting of buildings embody the damage when earthquake happens in the future. thus, further identifications and reinforcements should be considered to buildings that will be destroyed intermediately or more under the earthquake with 10 % exceeding probability in future 50 years ; ( 5 ) the direct economic losses caused by damage of buildings resting with the area, structural type, intensity and damage of all kinds of buildings are the main part of the losses of the city in an earthquake ; ( 6 ) the direct economic losses increased progressively toward high intensity by 2 or 3 times

基於上述研究，得出的主要結論有：建築物震害預測是一個模糊的、系統的、復雜的問題，現有的方法很多一般都是以震害統計規律、專家經驗、理論分析和試驗研究為依據，有其自身的優缺點和一定的適用范圍；應針對不同的建築物條件、場地條件、地震強度和已有經驗等，採用不同的預測方法進行建築物震害預測，以使預測結果達到預期的精確性、可靠性和可操作性；建立了漳州市區7類建築物在6度9度地震作用下的震害矩陣，成為指導抗震防災的重要依據，各類結構的震害情況表現為： 6度地震作用下各類建築物基本完好； 7度地震作用下除鋼筋混凝土結構基本完好外其餘以建築輕微破壞為主； 8度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構仍以基本完好為主而其餘建築以中等破壞為主； 9度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構以輕微破壞為主，單層工業廠房和空曠房屋以中等破壞為主，其餘建築以嚴重破壞為主；建築物的震害預測結果體現了未來地震來臨時的震害程度，在編制漳州市區抗震防災規劃時，對于遭遇50年超越概率10的地震影響發生中等以上破壞的建築物應考慮進行抗震鑒定和加固；由建築物的破壞所造成的直接經濟損失是城市地震經濟損失的主要部分，重慶大學碩士學位論文中文摘要其主要與建築物總面積、結構類型、地震烈度和各類建築物的震害程度有關;不同烈度造成的直接經濟損失按2一3倍向高烈度方向遞增，漳州市區直接經濟損失由6度至9度的比例關系為1 : 2 . 8 : 8 . 6 : 22 . 8 ;遭遇基本地震設防烈度（ 7度）時，漳州市區直接經濟損失約4 . 5億元，無家可歸人員約40000人，且以磚木結構和多層磚混結構的震害損失最大;地震造成的人員傷亡主要與建築物倒塌及嚴重破壞的程度和總面積以及震時的建築物室內人數密切相關，地震時無家可歸人員主要與住宅倒塌、嚴重破壞及中等破壞的程度和總面積以及城市人均居住面積密切相關。

By sampling survey method, from the aspects of bibliographical availability, the ratio of book forecasting, fields for description, description format, acquisition costs etc., the paper makes a comparative analysis among the main chinese books acquisition bibliographies, including xinhua book news, cip data, national new books information, and bibliographies compiled by publishers, and hope can provide useful experience information for the selecting of library acquisition bibliography

摘要本文採用抽樣調查方法，對新華書目報（社科版與科技版） 、 cip數據、全國新書目和出版社自編書目等國內主要中文圖書采訪書目，從書目可供性、預告率、圖書預告征訂的實際可供時間跨度、著錄欄位、著錄格式（排版顯示格式） 、採集成本等方面進行比較分析，為落實《圖書館采訪工作規范》中的「選擇出最適合於本館使用的書目」提供借鑒。

We use a colorful noise to describe traffic flow and regard it as the uncontrolled input ( equaled to noise ). then we use the multi - rate sampling pi controller to eliminate the error caused by noise, and make the length of queue stabilize at the threshold. the availability of the strategies and stability of systems are proved by doing some analysis and simulation

文中我們將一有色噪聲看作不可控輸入的擾動，採用基於pi的多采樣速率控制器以消除由此不可控輸入所造成的對系統輸出（交換節點緩沖區隊列長度）誤差的影響，使得系統輸出（隊列長度）穩定在閾值附近。

As the requirements of its function, a bus control interface board has already been designed. also the paper have provided the scenarios demonstration for the bus control interface board ( bcib ), the design for the protocol of communication, the hardware for bcib, the software for bcib, and the software for the processor ' s communication. while the analysis for the capability of real - time and the calibration and test for subsystem have been also finished. during the design, the system advanced ability, reliability, resources availability and the cost - efficency ratio are considered. the issus such as system integrated control, mutual exclusion of the shared storages, generation of handshaking signal and system self - test were resolved

本論文主要對航空自衛系統的綜合化方式進行了深入研究，並按其功能等方面要求，對航空自衛系統綜合化總線通信模塊進行了設計，主要完成了總線通信模塊方案論證、通訊協議設計、總線通信模塊硬體設計、總線通信模塊（ bcib ）軟體設計、處理機通信軟體設計、實時性分析、系統調試、試驗等項工作，在設計過程中，綜合考慮了系統先進性、資源利用率、費效比及可靠性等因素；重點解決了系統綜合控制方式、共享存儲器互斥、握手信號產生及系統自檢測等問題。

First, this paper analyses the characteristic of the fault transfer of complicated equipment and describes the availability of the application of hierarchical analysis to fault diagnosis by reference to the theory of hierarchical analysis

摘要首先在對當前復雜裝備故障傳播特點進行分析的基礎上，參考層次分析理論，對于層次分析在故障診斷中應用的有效性進行了闡述。

In china, labor arbitration system is one of the important parts of the labor dispute handling system and labor arbitration is the key procedure of during handling labor disputes. therefore, whether the labor arbitration system constrction is reasonable or not directly relate to the availability of the relief workers rights and the harmonious development of labor relations. in order to provide workers more unimpeded and effective relief channels, the paper chooses labor dispute arbitration system for the study and studies it from the macro to the micro and from theory to practice to reform and improve the arbitration through theoretical analysis and criticism of labor

隨著我國經濟的飛速發展，勞動爭議逐漸呈現顯性化，而且其數量也正在大幅度增長。勞動仲裁製度作為處理勞動爭議的重要制度之一，為經濟發展起著保駕護航的作用。然而，勞動仲裁製度本身的缺陷隨著經濟的發展也越來越明顯，這使得勞動仲裁製度無法更好地適應勞動爭議處理工作的需要。

Based on the characteristics of the buried culvert under west no. 4 ring road in beijing for south - to - north water transfer project, the arrangement of the monitoring points and the monitoring results are emphatically described, and then a verification is made for the availability of the excavation parameters of the culvert through the analysis of the monitoring results, which provides a guidance for the construction of the later - period

摘要結合南水北調北京西四環暗涵工程施工特點，著重介紹了南水北調西四環暗涵工程施工期監測點的布置和監測情況，並通過對觀測成果的整理分析，對暗涵開挖施工參數的可行性進行了驗證，並為後期的施工提供了指導。