basic acts 中文意思是什麼
basic acts
解釋
基本動作-
The basic concept of siw is that it use the top and bottom layers of metal together with two row of vias is very small compared with wavelength, the dissipation loss of radiation is very small. it acts like a rectangular waveguide filled with some dielectrics, so components which can be composed by rectangular waveguide can also composed by siw such as antenna, filter, power divider, coupler, resonator
基片集成波導的基本概念是利用基片的上下金屬板和兩排間隔一定距離的金屬孔構成波導的金屬壁，由於每排金屬孔孔間距遠小於波長，因此由縫隙泄漏的能量很小，這相當于內部填充了介質的矩形波導，所以能夠用矩形普通波導實現的結構也都可以用基片集成波導來實現，比如功分器、濾波器、天線、耦合器、振蕩器等。 -
However, in our country, civil litigation theories have paid scant attention to acts of litigation, which is very disproportionate to the position of its basic theory
訴訟行為理論就是從宏觀上概括地、抽象地研究訴訟行為，尋求行為規律，以之為理論和實踐服務。 -
Part 3 : the grounds why crimes obstructed do not construct crime. in this thesis, the author consider that the act under the consent of the victim and serf - destruction are criminal object obstructed ; the severe damages of people who has incapacity for criminal responsibility is subject of crime obstructed ; the other acts are culpability obstructed. rn the part of culpability obstructed / esearched the basic theories of culpability, the author consider that the culpability is orgnic combination of the psychological factors and the evalution of legal norm. culpability evaluting, with regard to different form of culpability, the criminal rules negates and condemns the different side of psychological factors of actorin the situation of criminal intent, emotion and will, in the situation of criminal negligence, cognition, that is insufficient cognition in negligence with undue assumption and no cognition in careless negligence
本文認為經權利人承諾的行為與自損行為是犯罪客體阻卻事由，無刑事責任能力是犯罪主體阻卻事由，而其他所有的犯罪阻卻事由都屬于罪過阻卻事由。在罪過阻卻事由部分，本文探討了關于罪過的豺理論，認為罪跟心理事實與規范評價的有機結合。在罪過評價時，對不同的罪聊式，刑法規范否定與譴責行為人不同方面的心理事實：在犯罪故意場合，否定與譴責的是心理事實中的情感意志因素；在犯罪過失的場合，否定與譴責的只是心理事實中的認識因素，即過于自信過失的認識不足與疏忽大意過失的無認識。 -
A novel quantum neural computational model is constructed based on the universal quantum gates unit ( i. e. phase - shift gate and controlled not gate ), which acts as the basic computational component
研究以通用量子邏輯門組（即相移門和受控非門）作為計算基函數，構造新的量子神經計算網路模型。 -
But in the implementation process, one or more peoples ’ acts directly caused more serious consequences, and then the criminal law prescribes a statutory punishment, which is a heavier sentence than the basic crime. in such circumstances, as far as the criminals who conduct the serious consequences are concerned, they naturally the aggregate consequential offence, and shoulder the aggregated consequential liability
共同犯罪造成了加重結果，這是較常見的一種犯罪形態，而對于共犯者對刑法所規定的加重結果責任應當如何承擔，在各國刑事立法中幾乎都沒有相應的規定，在審判中也不存在固定的法則，處理的隨意性引發了頗多的爭論。 -
This provides the basic definition of a message, which acts as a container holding address, payload, and flags to send and block for a message
它提供消息的基本定義，它充當一個容器來容納消息的地址、有效負載及關于發送和阻塞的標志。 -
Phopholipase c - 1 ( plc - 1 ) is widely known to play an important role in regulating cell proliferation and differentiation, development of the organisms, cell transformation and oxidative stress. till now, the mechanism how phopholipase c - 1 acts can not be thoroughly illustrated, nor has the interaction between plc - 1 pathway and other signal pathways been systematically reported. this research chose 2 - de + ms as the basic method from all kinds of proteomics strategies and compared the total protein expression map of mef genetically deficient in plc - 1 ( plc - 1 - / - ) to that of wild type mef ( plc - l + / + ) aimed to find some protein spots differentially expressed, thus we can discuss the impact of knockout of plc - 1 on signal transduction initiated by growth factors such as egf comprehensively. in this way, we can study the biological function of plc - 1 and mechanism of plc - 1 pathway indirectly, which will contribute a lot to further analysis
鑒于plc - 1發揮上述作用的機制尚未完全闡明， plc - 1通路與其他信號通路間的交聯和代償尚無系統報道，又因為以往的研究方法不夠全面，本研究以野生型小鼠胚胎成纖維細胞（ plc - 1 ~ （ + / + ） ）和缺失磷脂酶c - 1的小鼠胚胎成纖維細胞（ plc - 1 ~ （ - / - ） ）為研究模型，在眾多蛋白組學策略中選擇了雙向電泳+質譜（ 2 - de + ms ）作為研究手段，通過對比表皮生長因子（ egf ）刺激24小時後上述兩種細胞的總蛋白質表達差異，全面地探討敲除plc - 1對生長因子誘導的信號傳遞的影響，從而間接研究plc - 1生物學作用、信號傳遞機制及其代償情況，為后續的深入研究打下基礎。 -
This thesis uses the theory framework and model of transition economics, at the first time in china, to analyse the basic mechanism of how the economy transition acts on the demand of employment in china. the basic mechanism can be concluded as three effects : reallocation, disorganization and restructure
本文在國內首次運用了轉軌經濟學的理論框架和模型，分析了經濟轉軌影響我國就業需求變化的三大效應：資源重新配置、經濟活動的組織解體和結構調整效應。 -
The sub - title reflects the basic points of the paper, that is, growth is the first goal in financial policy in developing countries. fair distribution and economic stableness are very important to the development, and sometimes they are first considered. however, financial policy acts as " accelerator " in economic development in developing countries
副標題所強調的是本文的基本觀點，即本文把增長視為發展中國家財政政策優先考慮的目標，盡管公平分配、經濟穩定對于發展來說也很重要，甚至在一定時期，也可能把公平分配或經濟穩定放在政策考慮的優先位置，但就整個發展過程而言，發展中國家的財政政策始終發揮著增長「加速器」的作用。 -
Institutional economics is its basic theoretical clue. the institutional approach includes : transaction cost is a basic view for housing finance institutions and a certain institution follows the principle of minimum transaction cost ; financial deepenness and financial function theories are important ways to understand housing finance institution ; a systematic institutional structure of housing finance comes from the interaction of social economy, culture and politics, and institutional bundling and embeddedness are common forms ; financial structure theory is a forceful quantitative way to analyses housing finance institutions ; minimization of transaction cost is the basic motivation for institutional transformation, and the basic ways are forced transformation and induced transformation ; equity and efficiency are basic criteria for evaluating housing finance institutions, which may implement through certain institutions while government acts as leverage between equity and efficiency. ( 2 ) multiformality and transformation of housing finance
制度經濟學是基本的理論線索，制度分析範式包括如下方面：交易成本是考察住房金融制度的基本視角，特定的住房制度安排遵循約束條件交易成本最小化原則；金融深化和金融功能理論是理解特定住房金融制度安排的重要輔助方法；整體性住房金融制度結構的形成是包括社會經濟、文化、政治等各類制度在內互相影響、平衡的產物，制度捆綁和制度嵌入是常見的形式；金融結構方法是用制度分析方法解釋住房金融制度的有力的定量分析工具；住房金融制度變遷的基本動因是交易成本最小化（外部收益內部化） ，變遷的基本方式是強制性變遷和誘致性變遷；公平和效率是住房金融制度評價的基本標準，公平和效率通過一定的制度安排可以同時實現，政府在住房金融制度中起著平衡公平和效率的杠桿作用。 -
The basic idea of e self - adept control based on bp nn is to design an adaptive controller that acts as the inverse of the plant. the self - adapt control strategy is using two nn for controlling the wind tunnel. one ' s used to the wind tunnel control ; another one used to identify the plant of the wind tunnel and reverse calculated idea control value
基於bp神經網路的自適應控制有兩個神經網路，一個用於風洞控制；另一個用於風洞控制對象的辨識，反算出理想的控制量，以此來訓練第一個神經網路，從而產生最佳的控制量。 -
The basic train of thought for research in this paper is to investigate, from the angle of micro - economic analysis and widi the system transition of marketizet orientation in recent twenty years in china as the background, the consumer demands as an aggregate concept and the law of change in the characteristics of the micro - economic basis of the macro - economic control of china ' s consumer demands by analyzing the influence of marketized economy on the consumer " mode of action and its main decisive factors as well ; to study the mechanization as well as the target choice by which the macro - economic control of consumer demands acts upon the consumer demands, and to explore the means to strengthen and perfect china " s macro - economic system of consumer demands
宏觀經濟環境和居民消費需求形成機制的市場化程度，制約著消費需求宏觀調控的有效性。本文研究的基本思路是：從宏觀經濟分析的角度，以我國近二十年來市場化取向的體制變遷為背景，考察作為總量概念的消費需求和消費需求結構變動的規律及其在經濟增長中的作用；通過分析經濟市場化對消費者行為方式及其主要決定因素的影響，揭示我國消費需求宏觀調控的微觀基礎的特點；研究消費需求宏觀調控對消費需求發生作用的機理及目標選擇，探索加強和完善我國消費需求宏觀體系的途徑。
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