basin state 中文意思是什麼

basin state 解釋
盆地國家
  • basin : n 1 臉盆；水盆。2 滿盆，（一）盆。3 盆地，流域。4 水坑，地塘；（港灣）深度；內灣，小灣；【造船】...
  • state : n 1 〈常作 S 〉國，國家；〈通例作 S 〉（美國、澳洲的）州；〈the States〉 美國。2 國務，政權，政府...
  1. After analyzing purple soil sampled from neijiang, leshan ofsichuan provinec and yuanmou of yunnan province, the contrast results of microbe quantity feature between surface and subsurface purple soil were obtained as follows. the content of soil organic matter, total and available nitrogen, phosphorous and potassium of surface was higher than subsurface, not relating to the type of purple soil and soil utilization way. the quantity of microbe _ bacteria, actinomyces and mould in surface purple soil was higher than subsurface, which indicated that the organic matter and airy condition in surface soil was more suitable for microbes growing. there was the same tendency in profile change of microbe quantity in purple soil located in temperate _ humid climate of sichuan basin in contrast with dry _ hot climate of yuanmou, yunnan. the nutrient situation of purple soil in sichuan basin shown that state of surface was better than subsurface, while in yuanmou of yunnan the state was on the contrary due to the degradation of surface soil

    實驗室對四川內江、樂山和雲南元謀不同類型紫色土表層和亞表層微生物數量特性的比較分析表明：土壤有機質、氮磷鉀全量及其速效量均表現為表層高於亞表層，與紫色土類型和利用方式無關；三大類土壤微生物細菌、放線菌和黴菌數量均表現出表層高於亞表層，表明紫色土表層的有機質和通氣性優于亞表層，適宜於這三大類微生物生長；溫濕氣候條件下的四川盆地和乾熱氣候條件下的雲南元謀其紫色土微生物數量的剖面變化具有相同的趨勢，唯土壤營養狀況在四川盆地紫色土中表現為表層優于亞表層，而在雲南元謀紫色土中由於表層土壤的退化作用表現為亞表層優于表層的相反情況。
  2. Abstract : digital basinis made from digital elevation model considering spatial variability within a catchment. on the basis of digital basin, the digital approach to describing hydrological processes within a catchment is investigated. digital hydrological model is regarded as a modern physically - based modeling technique that includes a large amount of information. the case study on the shiguanhe catchment in the huaihe river basin, intensified observation field of gewex asian monsoon experiment project, has shown that the digital mode lperforms very well not only in simulating runoff processes at any specific site, but also in simulating spatial distribution and temporal variation of hydrological elements and state variable ( especially soil moisture ), if compared with traditional hydrological models. that provides solid foundation for full use of now available observation in formation and in - depth mining of hydrological data

    文摘:考慮流域下墊面空間變異性，基於數字高程模型構建了數字流域，並在此基礎上對描述流域水文物理過程的數字方法進行了探討.文章認為，數字水文模型是一種有物理基礎的包含大容量信息的現代模擬技術.史灌河流域實例研究表明，數字水文模型可以十分方便地輸出水文要素和狀態變量的空間分佈與時間序列，這對充分利用現有觀測信息進行水文信息的深層挖掘創造了條件
  3. Beven 18 suggested that when it is applied in its original form to a river basin with thin soils over an imperme - able base, the quasi - steady state approximation holds. however, he also noted that for a variety of alternative transmissivity profiles, or when the saturated depth of the aquifer is large, the deviation in the actual shape of the water table from a steady - state shape can be both large enough and last long enough to call into question the assumption of quasi - steady dynamics

    Beven 18也也指出這種「擬穩定」的地下徑流機制雖然能夠較好地應用於那些不透水層之上的土壤厚度比較薄的流域，但對于那些非飽和土壤層的厚度隨空間的變化較大也就是地下水位的變化比較大，或者潛水面的厚度較大的流域，使用這種「擬線性」的topmodel地下徑流機制就容易產生問題
  4. The major advisory services completed in recent 3 years are as follows ( 1 ) " study on comprehensive benefits of the three gorge project " ( main participator ), which was the key project ofthe seventh five - year plan of the state and won the first - grade prize for outstanding achievemetn in scence and technolog awarded by the state science and technology committee ; ( 2 ) " cause analysis and countermeasure study about investment over - estimation of water project ; ( 3 ) " research on modermization of water conservancy " ( 4 ) " investigation of water price system of yellow river basin / ; ( 2 ) - ( 4 ) are the key projects of the ministr of water resources p. r. c. person in charge ( 5 ) " assets evaluation and compensation investment calculation for 41 inundated enterprises in the theree gorge reservoir area " ( 6 ) ' proitive analysis of regional economic developetn and port construction of jiansu province " ; ( 7 ) " surpervision for resettlement adn rehabilitation of dahe reservoir in guangdong province " ( person in charge ) and so on

    近三年業主要從事的重大咨詢業務有： 1 .作為主要參加者承擔完成國家『七五』重點攻關項目「三峽工程綜合效益研究」 ，獲國家科委科技進步獎一等獎；主持完成水利部重點項目： 2 . 「水利水電工程投資超概算成因分析及對策研究」 、 3 . 「現代化水利研究」和4 . 「黃河流域水價制度研究」 ；作為技術及外業負責人先後完成了： 5 . 「三峽庫區受淹企業資產評估及補償投資計算」 、 6 . 「江蘇省區域經濟發展與港口開發的實證分析」與7 . 「廣東省大河水庫移民遷移安置監理」等咨詢業務。
  5. ( 3 ) p and s wave velocity and dynamic & static modul of sand rock in huanhua basin are the first time measured using " mts rock physical parameter testing system under formation condition " of " state key laboratory of oil and gas reservoir geology and exploitation ". at the same time, relationship between seismic response and oil & gas is discussed and summarized

    （ 3 ）利用「油氣藏地質與開發工程」國家重點實驗室mts巖石物性測試系統，首次對黃驊坳陷砂巖進行了高溫高壓下的縱、橫波速度及動彈模量的測定，對黃驊坳陷砂巖的地震響應與油氣關系進行了分析和總結。
  6. The system considers synthetically the influence of estuarine ecosystem on the whole basin and human life from aspects of influence on pacts of the environment, biology and human of ecosystem respectively, and adopts the indices of catchment area, population density, inflow amount, period of river flow cut - off, water quality, biodiversity index number and biomass to evaluate the state of estuarine ecosystem

    指標體系綜合考慮河口生態系統對全流域及入類生活的影響，分別從生態系統的環境部分、生物部分以及對人類的影響等3方面，採用集水面積、人口密度、入海量、河口斷流時間、水質、生物多樣性指數和生物量等7項指標對河口生態系統狀況進行評價。
  7. Combined with the significant project - gongboxia hydro - power station construction, emphasized on construction during flood period of power station construction period, the climate character of the upstream of yellow river basin and the practice operation state of cascade reservoirs are analyzed, some problems in construction during flood period such as flood propagation time, interval flood discharge forecast, construction risk, flood period pre - alarm and longyangxia reservoir ' s function on construction of gongboxia are also studied, with an aim at presenting real interval flood forecast scheme and dispatching method, so as to provide technological support for gongboxia hydro - power station construction period

    本論文結合國家重點工程項目?公伯峽水電站的建設，以電站建設期施工渡汛為研究重點，從實施出發，分析黃河上游氣候特性和梯級水庫群的實際運行狀況，對施工渡汛中的主要問題?洪水流達時間、區間洪水預報、渡汛風險、汛期預警、龍羊峽水庫在渡汛中的作用等進行了比較全面深入的研究，目的在於提出可用於實際的區間洪水預報方案和調度方法，為公伯峽水電站施工期建設提供技術支撐。
  8. In " icy bodies " you slide a small piece of dry ice into a basin of tepid water. striking the water, the dry ice instantly begins to vaporize from its solid state into a gas, a process known as sublimation

    在冰體景觀中，一小片乾冰滑進一盆微溫的水中，立即從固態氣化成氣體，這一過程稱為升華。
  9. Geochemical characteristics of oil sand of different state from yanchang formation sandstone reservoirs in xifeng oil field, ordos basin

    鄂爾多斯盆地西峰油田延長組油砂中不同賦存狀態烴的地球化學特徵
  10. Article 9 flood control planning refers to the overall arrangement for the prevention and control of flood and waterlogging calamities in a certain river basin, river course or region, including river bas in flood control planning for major rivers and lakes designated by the state, flood control planning of other rivers, river courses and lakes as well as regional flood control planning

    第九條防洪規劃是指為防治某一流域、河段或者區域的洪澇災害而制定的總體部署，包括國家確定的重要江河、湖泊的流域防洪規劃，其他江河、河段、湖泊的防洪規劃以及區域防洪規劃。
  11. Visit state capitol early in the morning, then drive along the great salt lake basin, you will reach the cowboy state - wyoming by noon. enjoy a lunch and brief shopping visit in the famous town of jackson hole. after lunch, continue along the snake river to the grand teton national park, and then towards world famous yellowstone national park

    中午時分進入著名的牛仔州懷俄明州，在充滿西部風味的孰克森城午餐后，沿著蛇河河谷，進入大提頓國家公園，高聳入雲的山巔覆蓋著千年的冰河，山連山，峰連峰，猶勝富士雪山，傍晚抵達全美第一的黃石公園。
  12. Drive along the great salt lake basin, you will reach the cowboy state - wyoming by noon. enjoy a lunch and brief shopping visit in the famous town of jackson hole. after lunch, continue along the snake river to the grand teton national park, and then towards world famous yellowstone national park

    中午時分進入著名的牛仔州懷俄明州，在充滿西部風味的孰克森城午餐后，沿著蛇河河谷，進入大提頓國家公園，高聳入雲的山巔覆蓋著千年的冰河，山連山，峰連峰，猶勝富士雪山，傍晚抵達全美第一的黃石公園。
  13. Water law assigns that the state shall implement river basin management system in coordination with administrative region management

    水法規定：國家對水資源實行流域管理與行政區域管理相結合的管理體制。
  14. The vertical loading plays a major role in the state of the flexural stress. beneath the mountain belts, the compression decreases and changes to extension from the top of the elastic plate to the bottom. the change of the flexural stress beneath the basin is vice versa

    從彈性板頂部向下，造山帶下方的擠壓逐漸減小，到中性面以下變為拉張，然後張應力逐漸增大，在彈性板底部達到最大；盆地下方的變化則與之相反。
  15. Sloan 13 gave an example to explain some shortages of a single - valued storage - discharge function q asb 14 by applying this model in a river basin. the single - valued stor - age - discharge models are usually called steady or quasi - steady models. one of the most widely used models which includes a quasi - steady state represen - tation of subsurface flow is topmodel 15 19

    Sloan 13具體舉例說明一種典型的穩定狀態下的地下徑流機制q asb 14以及應用廣泛的「擬穩定」狀態下的topmodel 15 19機制在這個方面模擬的缺陷性
  16. Water chemistry characteristics and water quality state of shallow groundwater in plain of liaohe river basin

    遼河流域平原區淺層地下水水化學特徵和水質狀況
  17. Our government has paid great attention to its comprehensive regulation and the state planning commission approved the " the comprehensive regulation planning scheme for taihu lake basin " in june 1987

    太湖流域是我國水資源綜合利用水平較高的地區之一，黨和政府十分重視太湖流域的綜合治理。於1987年6月國家計委批復同意了《太湖流域綜合治理總體規劃方案》 。
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