basis material 中文意思是什麼
basis material
解釋
基礎材料-
Based on vc and opengl software platform, as a part of integrate planar mechanism analysis and simulation cai, the mechanism theory has been adopted to analysis the movement trace and profile of linkage ; adopt oriented object method to capsulate the class module. each corresponding class module complete parameter storage and process ; adopt message - map, message - trigger to organize the programming and response the user " s input ; use the document - view structure of the visual vc + + mfc class foundation as the basis of the programming architecture to complete those functions. use oriented object method to product the following class module : control class, render class, document class, mechanism class and other classes ; adopt opengl library to draw the three dimensional graph based on the result of mechanism analysis ; use model transforming, lighting, material, color, frame - buffer, display - list, graphics - component combine etc to draw the three - dimension mechanism and make the simulation of linkage has high reality
本文敘述了平面連桿機構運動分析和可視化模擬的理論演算法及其編程實現方法，基於微機vc平臺，採用opengl圖形庫編程，利用面向對象的方法對機構進行功能封裝，利用vc + +的文檔視結構作為最基本的窗架，生成並控制三維繪制類、文檔類、主窗口類和一些輔助類，利用windows平臺的消息映射、事件驅動來組織程序運行和響應用戶反饋，利用機構分析得出坐標數據驅動opengl庫繪制三維機構圖形。 -
The research status of the world diesel exhaust aftertreatment technology is summarized systemicallyo at the same time, the development status and problems about oxygenation catalysis converter and particulate filter are analyzed on the basis of mentioned informations, we bring up a diesel exhaust cleanse system, that adopts the technique course of catalysis conversion combining particulate collection and regeneration the system collects exhaust particulate by means of efficacious filtering material it can oxidize ho co and macromolecule solvable organic via catalyst and diesel oil additive enhanced temperature will partly oxidize collected particulate and ultimately achieve the aim of exhaust reduction, after processing system frame design and trial matching, it ' s detected that the system can surely cleanse gas exhaust and particulate in addition, gas - ejected combustion - supporting regeneration for diesel particulate filter is also researched, we have rudimentarily designed the software and hardware of the g as - ejected combustion - supporting system having processed a series of trials, we discover the rules of the system credibly working these rules demonstrate the right direction for researching gas - ejected combustion - supporting regeneration technology
本文系統地介紹了國內外柴油機排氣后處理技術的研究現狀，分析了氧化催化轉化器和微粒捕集器的發展現狀及存在的問題，以此為基礎，提出了一種柴油機排氣凈化系統，該系統採用催化轉化與微粒捕集及再生相結合的技術路線，通過過濾材料的有效過濾，將排氣中的微粒進行收集，藉助于催化劑和柴油添加劑使排氣中hc 、 co及高分子可溶性有機物氧化，產生的高溫使得收集到的微粒部分氧化，從而達到降低排放的效果。通過系統結構設計和試驗匹配，實現了對氣體排放物和微粒的凈化。同時，論文中還進行了柴油機微粒捕集器噴氣助燃再生的研究，初步設計了噴氣助燃系統，進行了控制系統軟、硬體的開發，通過正交試驗，摸索出了噴氣助燃系統可靠工作的一般規律，為噴氣助燃再生技術的開發提供了方向。 -
On the basis of investigations into the progressive yield process and the possible failure modes of rcc gravity dams, the quasi - elasticity design limit state of the ctrtical stability criterion is proposed and the real working state of the dams designed according to the ctriterion is discussed. a check formula using the material strength reducing factor as the safety index and a simplified formula similar to against sliding stability fromula are derived. finally, the corresponding design safety factors are given by using fem calculations with various influence parameters to be taken into account
本文在研究碾壓混凝土重力壩漸進破壞過程和可能失穩方式的基礎上，提出了以準彈性臨界作為穩定臨界準則的設計極限狀態，分析了按該準則設計的大壩的實際工作狀態，導出了以準彈性強度儲備系數為設計安全指標的審查公式以及形式與抗剪斷公式相同的簡化公式，探討了定量計算考慮各種因素影響的相應設計安全系數的合理取值，並與現行規范方法進行了比較 -
Mineral resources are important material basis for human existence and development. and they are exhaustible
礦產資源是人類賴以生存和發展的重要物質基礎，但它又是一種不可再生的資源。 -
The stress state in the stainless steel pipe - titanium alloy pipe - nitinb shape memory alloy connector system is analyzed by using the theory of solid mechanics and the recovery rules of nitinb shape memory alloy with constrains on the basis of analysis of the structure of the connector system and the all steps in the preparation and the service. a mathematical model for the strength was proposed. the temperature dependence of connecting force and the maximal stress intensity in the pipe connector in the process of preparation and service was studied by programming and computing. the computing results show that the difference of heat expansile coefficient between the coupling material and the pipe material leads to the strength of connector system at room temperature less than the strength at high temperature
通過分析管接頭結構以及制備、使用的各個步驟，運用固體力學的基本理論，結合nitinb形狀記憶合金在約束下的回復規律，對不銹鋼- -鈦合金管- -四川大學碩士論文nitinb形狀記憶合金管接頭系統內的應力狀態進行了理論分析，建立了強度的數學模型，通過編程計算，研究了不銹鋼一鈦合金管一nitinb形狀記憶合金管接頭系統裝配及使用過程中的抱緊力以及最大應力強度隨溫度變化的規律。 -
The high growing of computer offers the material basis for developing of artificial intelligence, that ' s the reason why people adopt artificial intelligence widely to solve the industrial faults
而計算機的高速發展使人工智慧的發展有了物質基礎，從而造成了工業故障診斷大量運用人工智慧理論的局面。 -
The material of this study is a new species - cardamine hupingshanesis, found by lin - hang liu and ke - ming liu professors of hunan normal university. its karyotype was analyzed and molecular evolutions of five species, c. hupingshanesis ( hup, about 1300m sea level ), c. griffithii ( gri, about 1500m sea level ), c. impatiens ( imp about 600m sea level ), c. hirsute ( hir, about 200m sea level ) and c. scutata ( scu, about 200m sea level ) were studied. on the basis of moiphological studies, phylogenetic trees were constructed by its sequences and then the phylogenetic relations of hup and four other species were discussed
本文以湖南師范大學劉林翰、劉克明老師發現的十字花科碎米薺屬（ cardamine ）一新種? ?壺瓶碎米薺（ cardaminehupingshanesisl . h . liu ， hup ，海拔1300m左右）為實驗材料，對其核型作初步分析；並結合該新種同屬同組（碎米薺組， sect . cardamine ）但生長在海拔不同的四個種? ?大葉山芥碎米薺（ cardarminegriffithii ， gri ，海拔為1500m左右） 、彈裂碎米薺（ cardamineimpatiens ， imp ，海拔為600m左右） 、碎米薺（ cardaminehirsute ， hir ，海拔為200m左右）和圓齒碎米薺（ cardaminescutata ， scu ，海拔為200m左右）進行了分子系統學研究。 -
The quaternary incompact deposit provides the material basis for the formation and activities of mud - rock flow with its special geology structure, dazhaigou - haizigou valley has a landform consists mainly of rising middle mountains and monoclinical middle mountains
它們為泥石流的形成與活動提供了物質基礎。受地質構造制約，大寨溝? ?海子溝流域的主要地貌類型是斷塊隆升中山和單斜中山。 -
On the basis of field investigation and a lot of tests, the paper detailed researches the engineering geology properties of xigeda filling material. the distinction of the modulus of resilience was analyzed, and the influence of the intrinsic factors including moisture content, dry density, mudstone content and the external factors including compaction mode, paving thickness were adequately discussed. based on the researching how various factors influence the road compaction effectiveness, the author studied the relationship between modulus of resilience and roadbed compaction quality index, connected the compactness with modulus, and listed the data of the modulus in the various compaction area
基於此，本論文在大量現場調查、室內外試驗資料基礎上，詳細研究了昔格達填料的工程地質性質；通過路基回彈模量特徵的研究，充分闡述了含水量、干密度、泥巖含量等「內因」 ，及壓實方式、松鋪厚度等「外因」對路基模量值的影響；在分析眾多因素對路基壓實效果影響的基礎上，開展了回彈模量與路基壓實質量指標間關系的研究，進而把現場壓實度與現場回彈模量有機的聯系起來，給定了不同壓實區間對應的模量值。 -
This product select our own made to measure “ 889 gypsum ” and “ 888 gypsum ” as basis material, and adding the special material. be usd widely to top gade building suspended ceiling 、 metope decorationfire protection 、 noise insulationwater 、 water resistant and good appearance, high strength, hard to distort, light and thick weight and artistic pattern texture clearly, be able to nail 、 saw 、 dig 、 affix etc and which is best choice for environmental protection dressing material
本產品採用本公司特製的「 889石膏粉」和「 888石膏粉」為基材，添加所需的特種材料精製而成；廣泛適用於高檔房屋室內吊頂、墻面裝飾，具有防火、隔音、耐水及美觀、強度極高、不變型、體重輕，薄且藝術圖案紋理清晰，可釘、鋸、刨、粘貼等優點，是環保飾材的首選。 -
New material, new method and new theory are the basis of the non - destructive testing ( ndt ) development, and credible flaw identification, quantitive analysis and non - destructiveevaluation ( nde ) are the main research of ndt
新材料、新方法、新理論的研究是無損檢測發展的基礎，缺陷的可靠識別和定量檢測，以及在此基礎上實現的無損評估是其主要的研究內容。 -
The causes resulting in thickness dependence of the optical properties of the films were discussed on the basis of the pl, optical transmission, and afm analyses. we understood that zno is an excellent material for uv detector by research on uv photoconduction
綜合光致發光譜、光學透射譜和薄膜表面形貌，對導致光學性質隨膜厚變化的原因進行了討論;研究了厚膜zno的紫外光電導時間響應，得出zno材料具有很好的紫外探測性能結論。 -
It set up the development of the world recognized high performance nanofiltration composite membrane of aromatic polyamide, on the basis of reviewing the development, the importance in the membrane separation technology, the classification, the fabrication technique and the current development of the research and the application of the nanofiltration membrane. polysulfone was chosen as the material for making the porous substrate because of its excellent compress - to - denseness resistance, its cheap price and its great availability. by fabricating an ultra thin polyamide functional layer on the polysulfone substrate through interfacial polymerization taking piperazine as the monomer in aqueous phase and trimesoyl chloride as the monomer in organic phase, high performance nanofiltration composite membranes of ultra low pressure and ultra high permeating flux were prepared
選擇耐壓密性能優良，價廉易得的聚碸材料為制備復合膜基膜材料，哌嗪為水相單體，均苯三甲酰氯為有機相單體，通過界面聚合反應在基膜表面形成超薄功能層，制備了超低壓高通量聚哌嗪均苯三甲酰胺聚碸納濾復合膜，以0 . 1 mgso _ 4溶液為測試液，所得高脫鹽平板復合膜（ ）在0 . 4mpa下，脫鹽率為96 . 1 ，通量達85 . 2l -
The important meaning in which this direction studied has lain in establishing the connection between the material science of concrete and civil engineering, analyse the strength in terms of material microcosmic or the mesoscopic, have important meaning to understanding, know the essential law of the strength of concrete. this text divides six chapters altogether. chapter one reviewed the pore structure in nowadays domestic and international research current situation, including the concrete examines research, research of the pore structure model and the research current situations of pore structure and strength relation of the pore method, have introduced some most important achievements of structure research of pore ; chapter two narrated much yardstick of the material mesoscopic structure of concrete and principle of examining pore technology of material of concrete, and the commonly used sign parameter in discussedding the pore and material pore of quito of cement and analyse, have explained that the influence factor of mip to the result of study of pore, has pointed out the limitation in mip in the pore structure ; analyse porosity and strength relation development course of model emphatically, and has carried on comparative analysis to the existing model, has pointed out the weak point of the original model ; on the basis of " ing integrate synthetically ", propose concrete pore structure compound body model and pore physical model of systemlex body ; chapter five carried on the corresponding test data to compares to the model parameter appearing in model of chapter four with and analyses, have received k value of the characteristic of strength of matrices of reflecting according to the method to return to analysis, and calculate the influence produced on the strength of concrete in revision that can probed into the content of cement, elastic mould and surface energy, exactness of the inspection model ; chapter six is the conclusion, according to studying the survey this text to some research conclusions of the pore structure and making corresponding prospect to the structure development of pore
第一章回顧了孔結構在當今國內外的研究現狀，包括混凝土測孔方法的研究、孔結構模型的研究及孔結構與強度關系的研究現狀，介紹了孔結構研究方面的一些最重要的成果；第二章敘述了混凝土材料細觀結構的多尺度性及混凝土材料測孔技術的原理，並討論了水泥基多孔材料孔隙分析中常用的表徵參數，也說明了壓汞法測孔對研究結果的影響因素，指出了壓汞法在孔結構研究中的局限性；第三章是著重分析了孔隙率與強度關系模型的發展歷程，並對已有的模型進行了比較分析，指出了原有模型的不足之處；第四章在「綜合集成」的基礎上，提出了混凝土孔結構復合體模型和孔系統的物理模型，並模擬了該模型下由各單體並聯形成的復合體的斷裂過程，最後根據所建模型編制了相應的計算程序，可根據輸入的孔徑分佈與水泥含量等參數，實現混凝土理論強度的計算；第五章對第四章模型中出現的模型參數進行了相應的試驗數據對比分析，根據回歸分析的方法得到了反映基體強度特徵的k值，並從理論上探討了水泥含量、彈性模量和表面能的修正對混凝土強度計算產生的影響，檢驗模型的正確性；第六章是結論與展望，根據研究綜述了本文對孔結構的一些研究結論並對孔結構發展作了相應的展望。 -
Particular way is : it is plan tax basis with commodity sale, the tax rate consideration that provides according to tax law gives commodity to answer the appreciation the amount of tax to be paid of the burden, deduct next goods and materials is bought outside be being used to produce commodity place cost ( wait like raw material, fuel, running stores ) before pull current understands link already the value added tax of pay, the remaining sum after deducting is an enterprise to answer ratal
具體做法是：以商品銷售額為計稅依據，按照稅法規定的稅率計算出商品應負擔的增值稅額，然後扣除為生產商品所耗用外購物資（如原材料、燃料、低值易耗品等）在以前生產流通環節已繳納的增值稅，扣除后的余額為企業應納稅額。 -
On the basis of comprehensive analysis of present problems and characteristic of material ration system in aircraft manufacturement industry, this dissertation develop a solution of material ration management for this field. the main work of this dissertation is as follows : 1
本論文在分析目前材料定額系統研製中存在的問題和飛機製造行業材料定額管理特點的基礎上，提出了面向行業的材料定額管理解決方案，它的主要內容如下： 1 -
Watch out, for example, for those who claim mastery of a subject on the basis of inadequate experience, pseudo - synthesisers who merely lump haphazard material together, “ creatives ” whose ideas are neither sound nor original, “ respecters ” who merely tolerate others from a standpoint of ignorance, and “ ethical champions ” whose personal standards fall far short of the values they trumpet
例如，要注意那些經驗不足、但聲稱精通某項工作的人，注意那些只是將隨機材料混在一起的偽綜合者，注意那些其創意既不理想也非原創的「創新者」 ，注意那些只是無知地寬容他人的「恭敬者」 ，注意那些個人水準遠不及其吹噓的「倫理鼓吹者」 。 -
Aiming at the factors affecting the strength of paste filling material, the relation between affecting factors and strength of paste filling material is revealed on the basis of a lot of experiments in the lab, in which the river sand was used as skeletal material
摘要針對影響膏體充填材料強度的因素，通過大量的試驗，揭示了以河砂為骨料的膏體充填材料強度與各影響因素間的關系。 -
It ' s still an open question for thorough discussion to the analysis of mixture ' s raman spectroscopy. in this thesis, we first introduce the main theory of raman spectroscopy, including the mechanism it occurs, the physical explanation, the basis of quantitative analysis, etc. then new types of raman technique such as nir - ft raman, rrs, sers, microscope raman and co - focus raman, fiber raman, etc. are discussed. and the main applications of raman spectroscopy on chemistry and material science, medicine, biology, judging and identifying science, industry, environmental protection, geology and archeology, etc. are introduced
接著分別介紹了各種新興的拉曼光譜技術如近紅外-傅立葉變換拉曼光譜（ nir - ftraman ） 、激光共振拉曼光譜（ rrs ） 、表面增強拉曼光譜（ sers ） 、顯微拉曼光譜及共焦顯微拉曼光譜，光纖拉曼光譜等，簡述了拉曼光譜在化學和材料科學、醫藥學、生物科學、法庭和鑒定科學、工業生產、環境保護、地質考古等各個領域的應用情況。 -
The environmental protection type emulsion paint that this enterprise developed has absorbed foreign latest technology. it is used on various kinds of building s interior walls and outer walls for painting and coating. it has very good binding power with cement and concrete basis material, the color is refined and gorgeous
本企業研製出的環保型乳膠漆吸收了國外最新技術，成功使用於各種建築物的內墻、外墻塗裝，與水泥、混凝土基材具有很好的結合力，顏色典雅，艷麗。
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