biodegradation oil 中文意思是什麼

biodegradation oil 解釋
生物降解油
  • biodegradation : 解質
  • oil : n 1 油；油類；油狀物〈一般是不可數名詞，表示種類時則用 pl 如：vegetable and animal oils 植物油和...
  1. The thickening may be synthetically aroused by many factors, because of the lower maturation of source rock at forepart, the rock tar is thicker, and then many other factors impel it, which include the hydrocarbon dissipation at the process of oil and gas migration, biodegradation and bathing oxidation induced by gravity induced centripetal flow recharged by meteoric water at the basin uplift period and etc

    稠油成藏則由多因素綜合作用造成，由於早期源巖成熟度較低，原油本身較稠，而油氣運移過程中輕質組分散失、生物降解和盆地抬升剝蝕階段大氣水下滲所導致的水洗氧化等作用則使其進一步稠化。
  2. The occurrence and intensity of biodegradation on oils in daerqi oilfield is not only determined by burial depth and exposure to meteoric water, but also related to the group composition and physical feature of the oil

    達爾其油田油層生物降解作用不僅與油藏深度和地表水連通性有關，也與原油物性和族組成有關。第二類原油雖然油層淺，但未遭受生物降解作用。
  3. Moreover, the thesis analyses the biodegradation of petroleum products, evaluates the biological degradation properties of the developed environment friendly base oil and as well the lubricant ' s biodegradation properties at actual conditions by means of self - designed soil simulation and also in water by testing bod5 / codcr values

    分析了石油類產品的生物降解機理，對所研製的環境兼容基礎油的生物降解性進行了評價，通過自行設計的土壤模擬法評價了潤滑油在實際環境中的生物降解性，採用測bod _ 5 cod _ （ cr ）值法來評價潤滑油在水中的生物降解性。
  4. The results of the experimental tests show that nh4cl and k2hpo4, kh2po4 are the most available nutrents to our isolates when they are degrading oils. the most suitable experinment condition is : temperature being 30 c, initial ph being 7 - 8, the shaking rate of the culture flasks is 180 r / min, the concentration of nacl is 1 %. the biodegradation results have shown that our 6 isolates have the effective degradation capability to crude oil ; within 6 days the transforing rate of oil by each single strain is more than 60 %

    本研究分離出的6株菌，初步鑒定結果為： sy1為微桿菌屬、 sy2為諾卡氏菌屬、 sy3和sy5為假單胞菌屬、 sy4和sy6為芽孢桿菌屬；實驗結果表明， 6菌株的最佳氮源為氯化銨（ nh _ 4cl ） ，最佳磷源為磷酸氫二鉀和磷酸二氫鉀的混合物，最適生長條件為：溫度為30 ，初始ph值為7 8 ，搖床轉速為180r min ，鹽（ nacl ）濃度為1 ；通過降解實驗得出6株菌對原油都有較強的降解能力，單一菌株在5天後的原油降解率都高於60 ， 6株菌對原油的生物降解反應符合一級反應動力學特徵。
  5. So it is hope to find gently - biodegradation - oil of pingdiquan formation at declination direction of slope. the paper also points out the next aspect of exploration. east - slope of jimusaer depression and the dropped side of jimusaer rupture are the next advantageous aspect of exploration

    指出吉木薩爾凹陷東斜坡及吉木薩爾斷裂下盤是下一步勘探的有利方向，降解瀝青（或稠油）與巖性共同形成封堵，對油氣富集起封堵作用，在斜坡下傾方向有望發現第二期的受生物降解程度弱的油藏。
  6. Effect of biodegradation and pool - forming of oil and gas reservoir in luliang oil field, junggar basin, xingjiang

    準噶爾盆地陸梁油氣田原油的生物降解作用與油氣成藏
  7. Associated with the study of lighter hydrocarbon constituent, carbon isotope, biomarker and inclusions, adopted the technique of oil source correlation on whole oil samples, it can be confirmed that the hydrocarbon source of viscous crude in permian, in the east slope of jimusaer depression, is pingdiquan formation mudstone ; carboniferous oil comes from carboniferous source rock. meanwhile, the causes of oil formation are investigated based on datum of reservior geochemistry : viscous crude of permian is the result of biodegradation and low maturity working together, and that lighter hydrocarbon constituent of carboniferous oil is missing. at last, the mode and mechanism of the oil pool formation are analysed in the study area according to the structure phylogeny, sedimentary history, and data of reservior geochemistry

    本論文根據輕烴、碳同位素、生物標志化合物等資料，運用全烴地球化學油源對比方法進行油源對比，得出吉木薩爾凹陷東斜坡區二疊系的稠油來自平地泉組泥巖，石炭系的稀油來自石炭系本身源巖；同時，根據地化資料研究了原油的成因，認為二疊系稠油是生物降解和成熟度較低共同作用的結果，石炭系的稀油存在輕組分散失現象；最後，綜合構造、沉積、烴源巖和油藏地球化學資料，分析了吉木薩爾凹陷原油的成藏機制和模式。
  8. The main effect factors include : 1. microbial species, which seem to have different degradation rate under varied circumstances and n - alkanes ; 2. physical and chemical properties of crude oil itself, which have an important effect on biodegradation, such as conglutination, boiling point, refractive index, ingredient and concentration of the oil ; and 3. culture condition of microorganism, under which the degrading activity of microorganism will be affected by surfactant, light condition, sorbent, nutrition, co - metabolite, oxygen, temperature and salinity during the inoculation of selected or indigenous microorganisms

    其中主要影響因素包括：菌種的影響，菌種在不同的環境中和對不同碳鏈長度的碳氫化合物表現出不同的降解效率；石油物質本身物理化學特性的影響，如石油物質在水體或土壤中的濃度以及石油的粘度、沸點、折射率等特性；生存環境條件的影響，在接種入高效率的降解菌或利用土著微生物進行降解時，降解率受到生存環境中各種條件的影響，如表面活性劑、光照條件、吸附劑的利用、營養鹽、共代謝底物、氧氣、溫度、鹽度等。
  9. Relationship of diahopane and partly oil biodegradation level for luliang oil field in basin zger

    準噶爾盆地陸梁油田部分原油生物降解程度與重排藿烷的相互關系
  10. Although the oil of type 2 is shallowly buried it is not affected by biodegradation while the neighboring, or inter - bedded oils of type 1 and type 3 are strongly biodegraded

    而第二類原油油層之間或上下鄰近層位的第一和第三類原油的油層則發生較強的生物降解作用。
  11. The experimental results show that the coexist of easily biodegradable yeast cream is favorable for the biodegradation of oil

    在一定范圍內，添加易降解的酵母膏可以促進石油的生物降解。
  12. The biomarker characteristics of these two types of viscous oils are distinctive. oil source correlation results show the altered viscous oils were generated from the es3 source rocks and subsequently suffered biodegradation, oxidation and water washing effects near the surface. there exists huge thick alluvial glutinite in luojia - kenxi area, with various physical properties

    兩類稠油生物標志物組成也有明顯的差異，次生稠油主要由來源於沙三段源巖的正常原油（稀油）經生物降解、地表氧化、水洗等次生作用形成的，並且成熟度指標相對較高。
  13. After a brief introduction of the current situation of the formation of oil - containing wastewater from industrial factories and popular food - drinking services and their severe damage effect on the water environment, the advanced research works of some typical techniques treating wastewater with high lipid concentration by aerobic biodegradation with dominant microorganisms of bacteria or yeasts were progressively illustrated, and then the further development of the technology was discussed

    摘要在簡要介紹目前含有高濃度油脂廢水的產生和排放現狀之後，總結分析了最近幾年來一些具有一定代表性的生物處理方法的研究成果，同時提出了今後油脂廢水處理技術的一點建議。
  14. This paper has shown up the reader in chapter one the following summed up informations : ( 1 ) about the constitutions, the sources, the patterns of migration, the transformation and distribution and the dangers of the oil in the environment ; ( 2 ) almost all of the treating methods for oil in environment, especially, there is a more detailed information about the biodegradation methods of oil

    本文對石油的組成、石油污染的來源、石油污染物在環境中的遷移、石油污染物在環境中的分佈與變化規律、石油污染的危害、石油污染治理的方法、石油污染物生物降解的研究現狀等進行了較全面的綜述。其中對石油污染治理方法中的生物法進行了詳細的論述，認為生物法是迄今為止處理石油污染比較好的一種方法
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