breaking the waves 中文意思是什麼

breaking the waves 解釋
愛情中不能承受的痛
  • breaking : n. 1. 破壞；損傷；中斷；折斷；【電學】斷路。2. 馴獸，訓練。3. 【語音】音的分裂。4. 〈pl. 〉亞麻下腳。
  • the : 〈代表用法〉…那樣的東西，…那種東西。1 〈用單數普通名詞代表它的一類時（所謂代表的單數）〉 （a） 〈...
  • waves : WAVES ＝ Women Accepted for Volunteer Emergency Service 〈美舊〉（海軍）婦女預備隊。
  1. The waves were breaking against fiddler key opposite athens.

    洶涌的海浪沖擊著阿森斯城對面的菲德勒礁。
  2. The sea waves were roaring and breaking over the rocks.

    海浪吼叫著拍擊著巖石。
  3. A one - dimensional oceanic mixed layer model with the m - y level - 2. 5 turbulence closure schemes is employed. the rate of energy loss by breaking waves is estimated by parameterization and incorporated into the model as a source of turbulence kinetic energy ( tke ) by modifying the existing surface boundary condition of tke equation. the velocity field and turbulence energy budget are calculated under different forcing conditions ( the results given below are for a wind speed of 20 m / s. )

    採用一維2 . 5階湍封閉混合層模式，根據參數化方法對波浪破碎導致的能量耗散率進行了估計，通過改變湍動能方程的上邊界條件引入波浪破碎對湍動能生成的影響，計算了不同風應力強迫下的混合層流場結構和湍能量收支（下述給出的結果是取風速為20m s得到的） 。
  4. A number of these projects have influenced the development of the extreme sports milieu. a selection of these influential events includes : the eddie aikau big wave invitational series at waimea bay ; the ground - breaking 1995 quiksilver pro at g - land, indonesia, that put hardcore credibility back into professional surfing events the best surfers in the best waves ; the world amateur surfing championships at newquay england, 1986 ; the quiksilver snowboarding and surfing cup in europe ; the quiksilver roxy pro at sunset beach, north shore, oahu ; the quiksilver winter classic surf snow event ; the quiksilver mavericks big wave event ; the roxy surf jam at hanalei and ventura, the quiksilveredition molokai to oahu paddleboard race

    這些具有影響力的活動包括：在waimea灣舉行的eddie aikau big wave邀請賽系列1995年在印度尼西亞g - land舉行的極具震撼性的quiksilver職業賽，它將艱難的比賽環境重新置於職業沖浪活動中在最好的浪上誕生最好的沖浪手1986年在英格蘭newquay舉行的世界業余沖浪錦標賽歐洲的quiksilver滑雪和沖浪杯賽在瓦胡島北岸的日落沙灘舉行的quiksilver roxy職業賽quiksilver冬季古典沖浪滑雪活動quiksilver mavericks big wave比賽在哈納雷hanalei和文托拉ventura進行的roxy surf jam莫洛凱到瓦胡島的quiksilveredition槳葉式沖浪比賽。
  5. The first part is a statistical study about the probability of wave breaking and the fraction of sea surface covered by breaking water ( ie. whitecap coverage ), while the second part is a dynamical study about the influence of nonuniform current fields on the breaking of short wind waves

    本文內容包括兩個部分，第一部分是風浪破碎率和白浪覆蓋率等破碎統計特徵量的統計學研究，第二部分是非均勻流場對短波破碎影響的動力學研究。
  6. Under the assumption of linear ocean waves, and in the light of the theoretical framework about the probabilistic distribution of wave characteristics ( sun fu 1988 ), several probabilistic distributions of wave characteristics that is necessary for the estimation of breaking probability and whitecap coverage are derived. afterwards, the models of breaking probability and whitecap coverage are set up with these distributions in addition to the kinematical criterion

    在線性海浪假設下，基於孫孚（ 1988 ）關於三維海浪要素統計分佈的理論框架，具體給出二維海浪波峰處質點水平速度和表觀相速的聯合分佈等分佈函數，在此基礎上，根據運動學判據，分別建立起風浪破碎率和白浪覆蓋率的理論模式。
  7. The breaking waves left the beach covered with foam

    浪花弄得海灘都是泡沫
  8. Rhythm in the spray of breaking waves

    浪花里的歌
  9. Sea heaps up and white foam from breaking waves begins to be blown in streaks along the direction of the wind

    海浪堆疊，碎浪產生之白沫隨風吹成條紋
  10. Water is colourless and transparent, but why does the foam on breaking waves appear white

    水是沒有顏色和透明的，但為什麼波浪激起的水花卻是白色的？
  11. The top and bottom of the building separates into a series of breaking waves, giving a sense of movement

    建築物頂部和底部各自融入層層浪花，頗有動感！
  12. And the no - isothermal structure can accelerate the breaking of gravity wave in mesospause, and the breaking of gravity wave is an important source of convection and small - scale waves. the propagation of gravity wave will affect the distribution of minor species. the breaking of gravity wave accelerates the downward transport of atomic oxygen, some smaller - scale structures appear on the horizontal distribution of atomic oxygen number density, and other chemical species are also affected due to the chemical reaction with atomic oxygen and the propagation of gravity wave

    在重力波的傳播過程中，氫氧大氣成分的水平和垂直分佈均受到了不同程度的影響，以氧原子的響應最為明顯，而其中重力波破碎在氧原子水平分佈上的反應則是非線性重力波過程的一個重要表現；另外，分析顯示，重力波的非線性傳播對oh氣輝的峰值分佈由明顯影響，小尺度重力波的傳播有時會引起oh氣輝出現奇異的雙峰分佈，重力波的破碎現象也可以從對氣輝的觀測中反映應出來，這對利用氣輝觀測研究重力波傳播特性有非常重要的指示意義。
  13. 16 mihalef v, metaxas d, sussman m. animation and control of breaking waves. in acm siggraph eurographics symposium on computer animation 2004, grenoble, france, pp. 315 - 324. 17 greenwood s t, house d h. better with bubbles : enhancing the visual realism of simulated fluid

    為了處理任意多種流體共存時的動態行為，我們進一步提出了任意多種流體的平滑加權函數，將二相流公式推廣到了任意多種流體的情況，從而使得多流體動力學的求解能夠像單流體求解一樣簡單。
  14. Part ii : a third possible mechanism for the effect of nonuniform current on short waves is suggested, which ascribes the modulation of short wave spectrum by current to that the current changes the drift, through which it changes the breaking criteria, as a result the energy dissipation is altered

    第二部分:本文提出非均勻流場影響短波譜的第三個可能機制:非均勻流場通過對表面漂流的調制，改變風浪破碎的閉值條件，進而改變破碎損耗，從而調制海面小尺度粗糙度。
  15. It wore an extraordinary look of piety and peace, as if old men smoked by the door, and girls stood, hands on hips, at the well, and horses stood ; as if the end of the world had come, and cabbage fields and stone walls, and coast - guard stations, and, above all, the white sand bays with the waves breaking unseen by any one, rose to heaven in a kind of ecstasy

    這也籠罩著虔敬與安寧的奇異神色，猶如老頭兒倚門抽煙，而女孩兒家站在一旁，雙手放在臀上，守在井邊，馬兒佇立不動；又如世界末日來臨，白菜地與石頭墻、海岸守衛站、而更主要的是那被一道道浪頭侵襲而無人見證的白沙海灣，一切都以一種狂喜之態升入了天堂。
  16. In addition, the effect of surface drift on wind wave breaking, as well as some statistical characteristics of three - dimensional waves are also discussed

    本文還討論了表面漂流對風浪破碎率和白浪覆蓋率模式的影響以及三維海浪破碎的某些統計特徵。
  17. According to different water phenomena, we use two different method to produce waves source : the first method is by specifying the boundary conditions and initialization conditions, this method simulate the dam breaking, reflection and diffraction of water waves ; the second method is by specifying disturbance model, this method simulate water droplets, waterfall, waves of ship ; in the first part of this thesis, we discuss the prevalent methods of the simulation of water scenes, in the second part of this thesis, we describe the numerical methods of solving the shallow water equations using the finite difference method and the finite volume method respectively, in the third part of this thesis, we simulate some realistically liquid phenomena such as rain droplets, the waves of ship, dam breaking etc

    產生水波首先要有波源，設置不同的波源便可以得到不同的水流情形，我們用兩種方法來產生波源：一種是通過設置邊界條件和初始條件產生，這種方法用於模擬潰壩波的反射、折射等現象；另一種是通過擾動控制產生，這種方法用於模擬雨滴、瀑布、船波等自然現象。本論文的第一部分我們討論了目前水動畫模擬常用的幾種方法；在第二部分討論了我們所使用的兩類數值方法：有限差分方法和有限體積方法；在第三部分我們模擬了雨滴、船波、潰壩波等一些水流現象。
  18. Internal waves are a kind of bridge relating the diapycnal mechanical mixing to external sources of mechanical energy : first, internal waves are driven by wind stress and barotropic tide so that large amount of mechanical energy are transported to abyssal ocean with propagation of internal waves ; second, the mechanical energy can directly be cascaded to mixing through instability and breaking of internal waves

    內波是外界提供的機械能與混合之間聯系的橋梁之一，一方面風和潮汐通過激發內波，將能量向深海和大洋內區傳遞，另一方面，內波的不穩定和破碎直接將機械能串級到小尺度湍流混合中去。開展傾斜地形上內波的傳播以及內潮的產生等方面的研究對海洋混合過程的參數化以及混合對大洋環流的影響等方面的研究具有重要的科學意義。
  19. This feature reflects the physical phenomenon of breaking of waves and development of shock waves. in the fields of fulid dynamics, ( 0. 2. 1 ) is an approximation of small visvosity phenomenon. if viscosity ( or the diffusion term, two derivatives ) are added to ( 0. 2. 1 ), it can be researched in the classical way which say that the solutions become very smooth immediately even for coarse inital data because of the diffusion of viscosity. a natural idea ( method of regularity ) is obtained as follows : solutions of the viscous convection - diffusion pr oblem approachs to the solutions of ( 0. 2. 1 ) when the viscosity goes to zeros. another method is numerical method such as difference methods, finite element method, spectrum method or finite volume method etc. numerical solutions which is constructed from the numerical scheme approximate to the solutions of the hyperbolic con - ervation laws ( 0. 2. 1 ) as the discretation parameter goes to zero. the aim of these two methods is to construct approximate solutions and then to conside the stability of approximate so - lutions ( i, e. the upper bound of approximate solutions in the suitable norms, especally for that independent of the approximate parameters ). using the compactness framework ( such as bv compactness, l1 compactness and compensated compactness etc ) and the fact that the truncation is small, the approximate function consquence approch to a function which is exactly the solutions of ( 0. 2. 1 ) in some sense of definiton

    當考慮粘性后，即在數學上反映為（ 0 . 1 . 1 ）中多了擴散項（二階導數項） ，即使很粗糙的初始數據，解在瞬間內變的很光滑，這由於流體的粘性擴散引起，這種對流-擴散問題可用古典的微分方程來研究。自然的想法就是當粘性趨于零時，帶粘性的對流-擴散問題的解在某意義下趨于無粘性問題（ 0 . 1 . 1 ）的解，這就是正則化方法。另一辦法從離散（數值）角度上研究僅有對流項的守恆律（ 0 . 1 . 1 ） ，如構造它的差分格式，甚至更一般的有限體積格式，有限元及譜方法等，從這些格式構造近似解（常表現為分片多項式）來逼近原守恆律的解。
  20. It is showed by numerical calculation that the waves amplify becomes great and the width of waves becomes narrow after the collision or chase of two solitary gravitational waves. the results indicate that the nonlinear interaction between the gravitational waves may be one of the causes for outbreak of severe convective weather. furthermore, by comparing once shear with second shear, we find that it is easier to breaking up or energy dispersion for the solitary gravitational waves by the nonlinear action when the distributing of basic flow is once shear

    引入實際基本氣流，分別討論了具有垂直一次切變和二次切變流時兩個非線性重力波相互作用的數值計算過程，得到兩個重力波波包相遇或相追都會使波包的振幅增加、波寬變窄；進一步分析表明，有高空急流存在的條件下，非線性重力波的相互作用更易使波包破碎、能量頻散，激發強對流天氣的形成。
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