breaking wave 中文意思是什麼

breaking wave 解釋
開花浪
  • breaking : n. 1. 破壞;損傷;中斷;折斷;【電學】斷路。2. 馴獸,訓練。3. 【語音】音的分裂。4. 〈pl. 〉亞麻下腳。
  • wave : n 〈美海軍〉女志願軍人〈見 WAVES 條〉。n 1 波浪;碎浪; 〈the wave(s)〉 〈詩〉海。2 波動;波狀...
  1. In section one, by using fice scheme and time - gcm, a model of trace gases and oh airglow affected by gravity wave is set up, then the propagation of nonlinear gravity wave and the effect on trace gases and oh airglow are analyzed. the result shows gravity wave excited by tropospause forcing can propagate stably to the mesosphere through the stratosphere so that energy and momentum can be transferred from one region to another. in this process, gravity wave undergoes growth, overturning, convection and breaking

    在第一部分的工作中,利用全隱歐拉格式和全球熱層-電離層-中間層-電動力學環流耦合模式( time - gcm ) ,對重力波的非線性傳播及其在傳播過程中對中高層大氣中氧族和氫族成分和與之密切相關的oh氣輝輻射的影響進行了數值模擬,結果表明,從對流層向上傳播的重力波經歷了產生、發展、飽和、對流產生直至破碎的非線性演化,大氣的非等溫結構加速了重力波在中層頂區的破碎,重力波的非線性傳播是小尺度對流和湍流產生的一個重要的源。
  2. A record-breaking heat wave closed harvard university near boston.

    空前的熱浪使波士頓附近的哈佛大學被迫停課。
  3. If intermittent small scale breaking is occurring, the average energy density is limited by conditions near the long wave crests.

    如果間歇性的小尺度破碎正在發生,平均能量密度就要受到長波波峰附近狀況的限制。
  4. When the effect of surface wave breaking is considered, mld is 50 cm deeper than that obtained without wave breaking, and with the enhancement of wind stress forcing, the deepening of mld is increased

    模擬結果表明,當考慮波浪破碎的影響時,混合層深度比無波浪影響時的結果加深了約50cm ;隨著風應力作用的增加,波浪破碎加強了混合層中的湍流混合,促使加深幅度也增加。
  5. A number of these projects have influenced the development of the extreme sports milieu. a selection of these influential events includes : the eddie aikau big wave invitational series at waimea bay ; the ground - breaking 1995 quiksilver pro at g - land, indonesia, that put hardcore credibility back into professional surfing events the best surfers in the best waves ; the world amateur surfing championships at newquay england, 1986 ; the quiksilver snowboarding and surfing cup in europe ; the quiksilver roxy pro at sunset beach, north shore, oahu ; the quiksilver winter classic surf snow event ; the quiksilver mavericks big wave event ; the roxy surf jam at hanalei and ventura, the quiksilveredition molokai to oahu paddleboard race

    這些具有影響力的活動包括:在waimea灣舉行的eddie aikau big wave邀請賽系列1995年在印度尼西亞g - land舉行的極具震撼性的quiksilver職業賽,它將艱難的比賽環境重新置於職業沖浪活動中在最好的浪上誕生最好的沖浪手1986年在英格蘭newquay舉行的世界業余沖浪錦標賽歐洲的quiksilver滑雪和沖浪杯賽在瓦胡島北岸的日落沙灘舉行的quiksilver roxy職業賽quiksilver冬季古典沖浪滑雪活動quiksilver mavericks big wave比賽在哈納雷hanalei和文托拉ventura進行的roxy surf jam莫洛凱到瓦胡島的quiksilveredition槳葉式沖浪比賽。
  6. Part i : since the study about breaking onset criteria base on the downward acceleration or on the wave slope shows great discrepancy, the models that estimating breaking probability and whitecap coverage according to these two. criteria are problematic

    第一部分:因所採用的動力學或波陡判據的不確定性和海浪譜四階矩的難以確定,現已提出的關于風浪破碎率和白浪覆蓋率的統計模式有一定的不確定性。
  7. The first part is a statistical study about the probability of wave breaking and the fraction of sea surface covered by breaking water ( ie. whitecap coverage ), while the second part is a dynamical study about the influence of nonuniform current fields on the breaking of short wind waves

    本文內容包括兩個部分,第一部分是風浪破碎率和白浪覆蓋率等破碎統計特徵量的統計學研究,第二部分是非均勻流場對短波破碎影響的動力學研究。
  8. Under the assumption of linear ocean waves, and in the light of the theoretical framework about the probabilistic distribution of wave characteristics ( sun fu 1988 ), several probabilistic distributions of wave characteristics that is necessary for the estimation of breaking probability and whitecap coverage are derived. afterwards, the models of breaking probability and whitecap coverage are set up with these distributions in addition to the kinematical criterion

    在線性海浪假設下,基於孫孚( 1988 )關於三維海浪要素統計分佈的理論框架,具體給出二維海浪波峰處質點水平速度和表觀相速的聯合分佈等分佈函數,在此基礎上,根據運動學判據,分別建立起風浪破碎率和白浪覆蓋率的理論模式。
  9. All of a sudden the front of the building parted from the rest and fell like a breaking wave into the street.

    大樓的前部頃刻之間就從其餘部分裂開來,排浪式地坍倒在街上。
  10. Over the same period, london surfed the next big breaking wave of products

    與此同時,金融城迎來了新一輪的產品創新。
  11. And the no - isothermal structure can accelerate the breaking of gravity wave in mesospause, and the breaking of gravity wave is an important source of convection and small - scale waves. the propagation of gravity wave will affect the distribution of minor species. the breaking of gravity wave accelerates the downward transport of atomic oxygen, some smaller - scale structures appear on the horizontal distribution of atomic oxygen number density, and other chemical species are also affected due to the chemical reaction with atomic oxygen and the propagation of gravity wave

    在重力波的傳播過程中,氫氧大氣成分的水平和垂直分佈均受到了不同程度的影響,以氧原子的響應最為明顯,而其中重力波破碎在氧原子水平分佈上的反應則是非線性重力波過程的一個重要表現;另外,分析顯示,重力波的非線性傳播對oh氣輝的峰值分佈由明顯影響,小尺度重力波的傳播有時會引起oh氣輝出現奇異的雙峰分佈,重力波的破碎現象也可以從對氣輝的觀測中反映應出來,這對利用氣輝觀測研究重力波傳播特性有非常重要的指示意義。
  12. Part ii : a third possible mechanism for the effect of nonuniform current on short waves is suggested, which ascribes the modulation of short wave spectrum by current to that the current changes the drift, through which it changes the breaking criteria, as a result the energy dissipation is altered

    第二部分:本文提出非均勻流場影響短波譜的第三個可能機制:非均勻流場通過對表面漂流的調制,改變風浪破碎的閉值條件,進而改變破碎損耗,從而調制海面小尺度粗糙度。
  13. In addition, the effect of surface drift on wind wave breaking, as well as some statistical characteristics of three - dimensional waves are also discussed

    本文還討論了表面漂流對風浪破碎率和白浪覆蓋率模式的影響以及三維海浪破碎的某些統計特徵。
  14. The breaking section of a wave - - the deeper the better

    海浪翻卷的地方- -越深越好
  15. The breaking section of a wave - the deeper the better

    海浪翻卷的地方-越深越好
  16. We analyze the energy balance equations for mean flow, turbulence and wave motion in the ocean surface mixed layer, and discuss the wave - turbulence interaction involved. the observed phenomena, in which vertical turbulence mixing and turbulence dissipation are enhanced by the action of breaking wave, are explained

    以現有的理論研究為基礎,通過分析海洋上混合層中考慮波浪運動的能量平衡方程,探討了混合層中波?湍相互作用的物理機制,並對波浪破碎導致混合層內湍流混合加強和耗散增加的現象進行了分析。
  17. In this paper, based on summarizing previous numerical studies on wave transformations, several works are documented : based on the mass conservation equation and euler ' s equation, the extended form of boussinesq equations is derived by using the velocity at an arbitrary water depth as the independent variable, and several terms are added into governing equations to model the effects of bottom friction, wave breaking and subgrid turbulent mixing

    本文在總結概述前人關于boussinesq方程波浪數學模型研究進展的基礎上,主要做了以下幾點工作:從質量守恆方程和euler方程出發,以某一水層處水平速度矢量作為獨立變量,推導出包含底摩擦耗能、波浪破碎效應和子網格湍流效應的改進型boussinesq方程。
  18. The model is also applied to study the wave set - up, wave breaking and wave - induced current, and the computed results indicate are well agree with measured data

    對波浪增減水現象、波浪破碎現象以及波浪破碎引起的環流進行了模擬,數值模擬結果與實測資料驗證的結果表明本文模型的計算結果是合理、有效的。
  19. Furthermore, because of the scarcity of measurements and data, our work has to be limited to investigating the effect of wave breaking on the ocean surface mixed layer by the numerical models

    同時,由於無法獲得觀測資料,本文所得的波浪破碎對海洋上混合層影響的數值研究結果沒能與現場觀測結果比較。
  20. When the temperature is uniform within the mixed layer, a thermocline appears at the bottom of this layer, and when the effect of surface wave breaking is considered, the temperature is 0. 013 ? lower than the result without wave breaking

    當混合層內溫度分佈均勻時,在混合層底部形成一溫度躍層,並且考慮波浪破碎影響時,混合層內的溫度比無波浪影響時均勻分佈的溫度降低了0 . 013 。
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