budget data 中文意思是什麼

budget data 解釋
預算數據
  • budget : n 1 預算，預算案。2 經營費；生活費；（有限制的）供應，來源。3 〈古語〉〈方言〉小皮包；小皮包中的...
  • data : n 1 資料，材料〈此詞系 datum 的復數。但 datum 罕用，一般即以 data 作為集合詞，在口語中往往用單數...
  1. Concern the provision of audit work station according to accounting method, if an accounting clerk manages debt already, provide check again, apparent and easy cheat, should give so prohibit ; the accountant record of an unit is custodial, it is the accountant such as budget of forms for reporting statistics of book of zhang of all sorts of prooves that point to this pair of units, accountant, accountant, financial plan, unit and important contract data, after be being collected regularly, examine a nucleus to be opposite, arrange stand roll, schedule, bound into book custodial, if allow a person to manage the debt of an unit already, keep again accountant record, made motion easily on debt apparently later the action that the opportunity of record of recycle government accountant covers him, give so prohibit : the registering job of items of an account of debt of the income of an unit, defray, charge, creditor ' s rights, the much that includes station of work of charge to an account but not be all ( for instance cash journal and bank come - and - go journal are not included ), this part charge to an account works, it is the foundation of business accounting of an unit accountant, also be the basis that produces cash come - and - go, also cannot hold part - time by cashier personnel, a person manages debt already, manage charge to an account again the basis that this produces debt come - and - go, very easy defalcate

    根據會計法有關稽核工作崗位的規定，假如一個會計工作人員既管錢款，又管復核，顯然輕易作假，所以要予以禁止；一個單位的會計檔案保管，是指對本單位的各種憑證、會計賬簿、會計報表、財務計劃、單位預算和重要的合同等會計資料，定期收集后，審查核對，整理立卷，編制目錄、裝訂成冊的保管，假如答應一個人既治理一個單位的錢款，又保管會計檔案，顯然輕易在錢款上做了手腳之後再利用治理會計檔案的機會掩蓋自己的行為，所以予以禁止：一個單位的收入、支出、費用、債權債務賬目的登記工作，包括記賬工作崗位的大部分但不是全部（比如現金日記賬和銀行往來日記賬就不包括在內） ，這部分記賬工作，是一個單位會計核算的基礎，也是發生現金往來的根據，也不能由出納人員兼任，一個人既治理錢款，又治理記賬這一發生錢款往來的根據，很輕易監守自盜。
  2. In the positive analysis, the paper, firstly using the 1978 and 2001 data in ( time order ) and analyzing the total consumption and its structural characters of rural residents in liaoning province, including the basic tendency and structural change of rural their consumption, came to the conclusion that since the reform and opening up, the total consumption level of rural residents has been promoted and their consumption structure has been improved in liaoning ; secondly, using 2001 sectional data, econometrically analyzed the peasants " consumption structure by employing the by which in the analysis the author makes the assumptions as follows : all the consumers have the identical marginal budget share or the identical marginal propensity to consume when consuming certain goods

    本論文首先利用1978 ? ? 2001年的時序資料分析了遼寧省農民消費的總量狀況和結構特徵，包括農民消費的基本走勢及農民消費結構的變遷。得出：改革開放以來，遼寧省農民總體消費水平有了一定程度的提高，農民消費結構不斷改善；其次選擇2001年截面資料對遼寧省農民消費結構進行了計量分析，在這部分分析中，選用的模型是擴展的線性支出系統模型（簡稱eles模型） ，但採用擴展的線性支出系統模型進行分析和預測消費傾向中，暗含著如下假定： 「對某類消費品的邊際預算份額或邊際消費傾向，所有消費者都是相同的。 」
  3. Therefore, the paper expanded eles, namely, turned the above assumption into the following : all the consumers in the same income level have the identical marginal budget share or the identical marginal propensity to consume when consuming certain goods, but consumers in different income level have not and the paper, by defining and introducing the nominal variable of income level - a variable of the marginal propensity to consume only resulting from the change of consumers " ( rural residents ) income level, with which the standard income level was compared, adopted to expand again the extended eles model, exploited the surveying household data in 2001 by liaoning statistics bureau, caculated ( 1 ) the marginal propensity to consume, real expenditure structure, real propensity to consume and marginal budget share of main consumer goods of rural residents in different income levels ; ( 2 ) the proportion of the basic demand quantity, the basic demand structure, the basic demand of main consumer goods in real expenditure of livelihood consumption ; ( 3 ) the income elasticity of demand, the expenditure elasticity of consumption, the price elasticity of demand and the cross price elasticity of demand of main consumer goods ; finally, came the following conclusions : 1

    故本論文採用對擴展的線性支出系統進行再擴展，即將上述假定改為： 「對某類消費品的邊際預算份額或邊際消費傾向，對于同一收入等級的所有消費者均相同，但對于不同收入等級的消費者則有可能不同。 」並通過定義和在模型中引入收入等級虛變量，藉以代表與基準的收入等級相比，消費者（農民）僅僅由於其所處的收入等級變化所導致的邊際消費傾向的變化量。本論文採用對擴展的eles模型的再擴展，利用遼寧省統計局農調總隊的2001年農村住戶調查分戶資料（共1890戶） ，計算了（ 1 ）不同收入等級農民對各主要類型消費品的邊際消費傾向、實際支出結構、實際消費傾向、邊際預算份額； （ 2 ）不同收入等級農民對各主要類型消費品的基本需求量、基本需求結構、基本需求占實際生活消費支出比重； （ 3 ）不同收入等級農民對各主要類摘要型消費品的需求收入彈性、消費支出彈性、需求自價格彈性、需求的交叉價格彈性。
  4. The foreign ministry announced on its web site on sunday that beijing would begin providing basic data about its military budget and resume submitting annual accounts of imports and exports of conventional weapons

    外交部與星期天在其網站上宣布:北京將開始提供軍隊預算基本資料和提交常規武器進出口年度賬
  5. The capital expenditures budget and the budgeted income statement provide data for the cash budget, or statement of budgeted cash receipts and disbursements

    資本支出預算和預計損益表都為現金預算即預計的現金收支匯總表提供了資料。
  6. By making such an abrupt budget change, nasa will mothball or abandon half - built ( in some cases, fully built ) hardware, lose expertise developed at great effort, and leave gaps in data coverage, notably of the earth ' s climate

    這種突然的預算變更，將迫使nasa封存或放棄建造一半（在某些狀況下是已完全造好了）的硬體設備，丟掉耗盡心力所開發出來的技術智能，並造成採集數據難以彌補的缺口，特別是在地球氣候的觀測計畫上。
  7. For these purposes, we research on the budgeting modes which started by profit and cost emphatically, towards both of the budgeting modes, by using the theorys and methods of forecasting and variety cvp, and by using the models of standard cost compute and unit cost adjusting based on bom / bop, we table two kinds of budget targets forecasting and calculating method systems, and design two kinds of budgeting flow, various methods and models we mention above make sure that the two modes are rational. based on the research of the two budgeting modes, we table the evaluation method of budget result data rationality and then we analyse the excuting and controlling manner of compositive budget system, later we teble a compositive budget excuting and controlling model

    基於以上目的，重點研究了以利潤和成本為起點的預算編制模式，針對兩種不同的模式，結合預測和多品種量本利分析的相關理論和方法，並利用基於bom / bop的標準成本計算與單位成本調整模型，分別給出了兩套不同的預算指標測算方法體系，設計了以利潤預算和成本預算為起點的預算編制流程，以上所用到的各種方法和模型保證了兩種模式的合理性。在研究兩種預算模式的基礎上，提出了綜合預算結果的合理性評價方法，並分析了綜合預算的執行與控制機制問題，給出了綜合預算的執行與控制模型。
  8. The quantitatively studies of the heat budget in the northern indian ocean are given, focusing on the heat transport and the mechanisms involved in, based on the heat budget equation and data from the ocean model

    根據熱量收支方程和海洋模式資料，定量估計了北印度洋的熱量收支，重點研究了經向熱輸送及其影響機制。
  9. Based on the observation data such as coads and soda, the main climatological features of the tropical indian ocean and relationships of sea surface temperature ( sst ), heat budget with ocean dynamics and thermodynamics processes are analyzed ; the seasonal and interannual variability of the tropical indian ocean are well simulated using a ocean general circulation model ; based on the thermal equation and model output data, the variation mechanism of sst and heat budget are investigated in the tropical indian ocean ; besides, the effect of seasonal variation of wind stress, ekman pumping and horizontal diffusivity on the ocean current and heat budget are studied, using both ideal model and complex model

    本文根據coads 、 soda等實際觀測資料，較全面的分析了熱帶印度洋主要的氣候特點，並研究了海表面溫度（ sst ） 、熱收支與海洋動力、熱力過程的聯系；利用全球海洋環流模式較好地模擬出熱帶印度洋的季節和年際變化；基於熱力學方程和海洋環流模式輸出結果，探討了熱帶印度洋sst和北印度洋熱量收支的季節和年際變化機制，進一步揭示了海洋動力過程在北印度洋熱平衡中的重要作用；在此基礎上，利用理想化的數值試驗與數值模擬結果相結合的方式，證實了風應力的季節變化和ekman抽吸，以及水平熱量擴散系數對北印度洋海洋環流和熱收支的影響。
  10. In order to study the variation characteristics of heat flux at nansha and xisha islands in the south china sea, the observational data from the ocean stations are calculated to obtain air - sea heat exchanges and the annual circulation of heat budget around the summer monsoon onset in 1998

    摘要為探索西沙和南沙海氣熱通量時間演變特徵，用海洋站觀測資料計算了1998年南海夏季風爆發前後，海氣界面熱量交換值及海面熱收支年循環。
  11. Survey and design contracts shall provide the time for delivery of the basic survey or design data and design documents ( including an estimated budget ) by both parties, the quality requirements of the design, other conditions for coordination and other similar provisions

    勘察、設計合同中，應規定雙方提交勘察、設計基礎資料、設計文件（包括概預算）的時間，設計的質量要求以及其他協作條件等條款。
  12. In chapter 4, the datastructure of engineering budget and several complicated data processes in engineering budget are analyzed, such as ration management, engineering quantity management, price of material management, data conversion, then the realized method of which is presented

    第四章，對工程預算系統中的數據結構、預算過程中的定額庫管理、工程量管理、工料機信息價管理和預算數據關聯換算分別進行了分析，並給出了相應的實現方法。
  13. In this paper, the data and function model of engineering budget are constructed, the method of steel reinforcement quantity extraction based on character semantics and the management of a great lot data of engineering budget are presented, then the work flow model of engineering budget is set up, finally two subsystems that are steel reinforcement extracting and engineering budget are realized

    本文建立了工程預算的數據和功能模型，提出了基於特徵語義的鋼筋識別和工程量計算方法以及工程預算數據的關聯與轉換方法，建立了工程預算的工作流程模型，並實現了工程預算中鋼筋工程量提取和預算編制兩個子系統。
  14. In the end, with the help of concerning data, we conduct an analysis on the case of one enterprise on its budget rights disposal, budget organization arrangement, the choice of budget management mode and the successful experience on these processes

    本文最後以某企業作為案例，在其預算組織體系和預算管理工作運行過程相關資料的基礎上，對其預算權配置、預算組織安排、預算管理模式的選擇以及各個環節的成功經驗進行了分析。
  15. The expected future cash flow of an asset shall base on the latest financial budget or forecast data as well as the stable or regressive growth rates after the year of the aforesaid budget or forecast

    預計資產的未來現金流量，應當以經企業管理層批準的最近財務預算或者預測數據，以及該預算或者預測期之後年份穩定的或者遞減的增長率為基礎。
  16. In order to enhance the stability of production plan and the economic efficiency, this paper proposes the route : “ collecting the primitive data of wells - > the forecast of wells ’ output and cost - > forms the budget plan - > sifting wells to form the initial plan - > forms the revision plan - > forms the final plan "

    為提高採油廠配產計劃的嚴肅性和經濟效益，本文提出按照「收集單井數據產量和成本預測形成預算方案篩選單井形成初步方案形成修正方案形成執行方案」的路線，實現產量成本優化配置。
  17. I would like to conclude with a brief discussion of some issues of measurement and economic data that may be useful as you begin your deliberations on the 1998 budget

    我們有一個遍及非洲南部的計畫，由駐波扎那的區域特使團指揮運作，旨在設法將該區所有國家聯合在一起。
  18. For a long time, the method of basic data - added had been adopted to draw up the budget by our government. namely, the payment of this year is depended on the payment of last year and some factors that may influence the payment of this term

    長期以來我國行政事業單位採用的預算編制方法主要是基數增長法，即在編制下年度的支出預算時，首先確定上年度的支出基數，然後結合考慮下年度的影響因素，以確定下年度的預算支出數。
  19. To provide timely and accurate information / data for sales completion forecast, monthly rush reporting, budget and mrp process

    確保銷售完成預測/月度營運快報/預算/中期計劃等信息數據及時準確地提供。
  20. In order to solve the conflict of supply and demand, firstly, this particle discusses the characters of the national budget investment the emission of stock, attracting foreign capital and invest direct, domestic banks " loan, international financial organizations and foreign governments " loan, and the emission of bond, the bot mode and other financing manners. also, the particle analyses the resources of each financing manner and characters concretely. then, it analyses the scale, cost, construction and manner of highways " raising project, and it emphasizes banks " loan domestic and overseas, the emission of stock and bond, the attornment of highway ' s charge rights, the capital cost of bot financing manner, and uses the model to calc ulate the compositive capital cost, then build the worst ( in the worst environment hypothetically ) and the best scheme ( in the best environment hypothetically ) accordingly, after the comparison, we can obtain the status of the project ' s net cash flux, the debt ' s endurance capability, income and a series of data in any possible state, so that to get the optimized scheme and prepare for the scientific decision

    為了解決資金的供需矛盾，本文首先論述了國家預算內投資、發行股票、吸收國外資本直接投資、國內銀行貸款、國際金融組織和外國政府貸款、發行債券、 bot方式等融資渠道的特點，具體分析了各融資方式的資金來源渠道及它們的特點；接著分析了公路項目籌資的規模、成本、結構和方式，重點分析國內外銀行貸款、發行股票和債券、轉讓公路收費權、 bot融資方式資金成本，用模型的方式具體計算綜合資金成本，建立相應的最差方案（在假設的最差條件下）和最佳方案（在假設的最好條件下）與之進行比較，獲取在各種可能條件下的項目凈現金流量狀況、債務承受能力和收益情況等一系列數據，確定整體最優方案，為科學決策做準備。
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