c layer 中文意思是什麼

c layer 解釋
c-電離層
  • c :
  • layer : n 1 放置者，鋪設者，計劃者。2 【賽馬】（一般）賭客。3 產卵的雞。4 【軍事】瞄準手。5 層；階層；地...
  1. A method to calculate quantitatively the adsorption volume or adsorption space of per mass of adsorbent derived from both the adsorbed molecule volume and the maximum adsorbance of a solute in an adsorption isotherm under a given experimential condition is presented firstly for a solid / liquid adsorption system of the solute in a dilute aqueous solution. this method is suitable for not only mono - layer adsorption, but also mani - layer adsorption and micelle adsorpion of surfactant constructed by hydrophile and lipophile groups. therefore, the surface concentration of the adsorbate, cs, deduced from the adsorption volume is possessed of the meaning of true concentration, and the value of the patition coefficient of the adsorbate between solid and liquid phass, p, attained by the cs and the c, solution concentration of the adsorbate, can be accurate. the foregoing a set of calculations are presented for the solid - liquid adsorption systems consisted of the wool fiber and separately dodecyltrimethyl - ammonium bromide ( dtab ) and hexadecyltrimethyl - ammonium bromide ( ctab ) in this paper. this provides a strong basis for adsorption thermodynamic investigation of adsorbate

    對稀溶液中溶質的固/液吸附體系，首次提出了根據吸附分子體積和實驗條件下吸附等溫線中的最大吸附量計算單位質量吸附劑的吸附體積或吸附空間的方法.此法適用於單層吸附，也適用於多層吸附和具有親水親油結構的表面活性劑分子的膠團吸附.由此，吸附質的表面相濃度cs具有真實濃度的含義，相應地，計算得到的溶質的固/液分配系數p就有了準確值.分別計算由溴代十二烷基三甲銨（ dtab ）和溴代十六烷基三甲銨（ ctab ）與羊毛纖維構成的液/固體系分配系數等，為溶質吸附的熱力學研究奠定了基礎
  2. Our main preducts are tapestry & plain fabric in cotton, rayon, t. / c, chenille material customer ' s various demand on the artworks ( yarn - dyed fadric, decorations fabric, two layer fabric etc ), spcifications, and width are acceptable

    可根據可戶要求，以色織、裝飾布、雙層布等不同生產工藝，為客戶生產不同門幅的產品。
  3. At the same time, the quality of different - state water was studied. the results show : the soil bulk density of the fir wildwood heightens with the increase of soil depth, specifically 0. 74 > 0. 94 andl. 34g / cm3, the saturated, canaliculus and field moisture contents decrease gradually in layer a, b and c, accordingly the soil total foveola decreases gradually, and the moisture - hold capacity of the soil lessens gradually with the increase of the soil depth ; there is small difference of the soil bulk density between layer a and b in the outer space, which are respectively 0. 92 and 0. 99g / cm3, and the other laws are the same as the in ner in the main ; reverse success often occurs in the low position of the thoroughly - fell trace and plateau marsh is formed

    結果表明：冷杉原始森林土壤容重隨土層深度的增加而增大，分別為0 . 74 、 0 . 94 、 1 . 34g cm ~ 3 ，飽和持水量、毛管持水量、田間持水量a層、 b層、 c層逐漸減小，十壤總孔隙度也逐漸減小，土壤的持水能力隨深度的增加逐漸減弱；林外空地a層、 b層十壤容重相差不人，分別為0 . 92和0 . 99g cm ~ 3 ，其它規律與林內人體相同：皆伐跡地的低洼地段容易發生逆行演替，形成高原沼澤地。
  4. Through the study of three factors of a, s, c in lunan area, we have found that, under the modem natural conditions, the actual height of stone pillars is still increasing at the rate of 15. 77mm / ka, and their visible height 639. 6mm / ka, moreover, soil layer which is one of the most important driving forces for the heightening of stone forest is quickly becoming thiner and thiner at the speed of 623. 83mm / ka

    同時，研究也表明，土壤co :的最大濃度主要出現在土下60一120cm ，土壤水的含量在土下60一80cm處也較大，由此決定了土下最大溶蝕強度主要分佈在土下150cm內，包氣帶強溶蝕循環帶的下限約在土下iom處。因此，在厚達數百米的路南群的覆蓋之下，是不可能發育石林的。
  5. The anion surfactant nals was the most efficient in the process and was selected as collector by orthogonal method. the interfacial tension and cmc of nals ( cmc 6. 5 10 - 3m ) in the solution was measured by hanging ring test, the function relationship between interfacial tensions and nals concentration was : = - 0. 9523 in 2c - 24. 534 in c - 81. 411. the relation of interfacial adsorption equilibrium in the solution system was respectively tested and calculated with gibbs equation and dynamic method. the conclusion showed that ( 1 ) the experiment result of dynamic method with was highly in coordination with the value which from theoretical calculation. ( 2 ) the surfactant molecule was in arrangement of monomolecular layer at the gas - liquid interface

    用吊環法測定了十二烷基硫酸鈉水溶液不同濃度與其界面張力的關系，擬合得到的回歸方程為= - 0 . 9523ln ~ 2c - 24 . 534lnc - 81 . 411 ，同時還測得其臨界膠束濃度值（ cmc為6 . 5 10 ~ （ - 3 ） m ） ，運用吉布斯等溫方程和動態法分別計算和測定了該溶液系統的界面吸附平衡關系，結論表明： （ 1 ）動態法測定結果基本吻合吉布斯方程的理論計算； （ 2 ）表面活性劑分子在氣?液兩相界面是以單分子層形式定向有序排列的。
  6. The outmost layer ( c - layer - communication layer ) deals with i / o issues between the ums and outside communication world ; the inner most layer ( k - layer, kernel layer ) involves internal management and message storage ; while the middle layer ( a - layer - auxiliary layer ) plays the go - between function between layers c and k. as the core component in layer k, the ums mail server is responsible for the storage, transmission and management of the system driven by the layer - k state machine

    文中設計的zhx - ums是一個三層系統，最外層（ c層?通信層）處理ums和外部通信世界的i o問題；最內層（ k層?核心層）負責內部的消息管理和消息存儲；中間層（ a層?輔助層）處理c層與k層之間的通信及消息格式轉換。 ums郵件服務器是系統三層體系結構中k層的核心模塊，在k層協議機驅動下完成存儲、轉發及管理等任務。
  7. Base on this, we discuss several aspects hereinafter. 1. from the structure of drfdes, discuss twi - layer c / s, tri - layer b / s based on internet as well as the mixed model of c / s and b / s

    從分散式遠程故障診斷專家系統的結構體系出發，討論了兩層c s結構、基於internet的三層b s結構，以及c s + b s混合模式結構的分散式遠程故障診斷專家系統。
  8. When soil antecedent condition is dry and the initial rainfall intensity is high, peak surface runoff also considerably lag behind that of rainfall, because of the formation of temporary relative impermeable top layer ; b ) surface runoff is controlled primarily by infiltration - excess runoff mechanism under unsaturated condition ; the major fraction of surface runoff are dominated by saturated infiltration - excess runoff response, only a small fraction by return flow mechanism when soil is saturated ; c ) subsurface flow is dominated by saturated runoff mechanism, and the duration of subsurface post the rainfall end is dependent upon rather the soil properties than the rainfall characteristics ; d ) subsurface flow intensity in cultivated soil layer ( 0 ~ 20cm ) is high up to 35mm / h when rainfall intensity is up to 120mm / h, indicating the existing of macropores and pipe flow in cultivated layer

    2 ）耕作制下紫色土的產流主要機制是： 1 ）當雨前土壤含水量未達到飽和狀態時，表面產流起始時間有明顯滯后現象，這與紫色土的快吸水性和較多非毛管孔隙密切相關；當雨前土壤較乾燥，降雨初期雨強較大時，易形成臨時相對不透水表層，表面產流峰也有明顯滯后現象。 2 ）表面徑流的產流方式主要是超滲產流，當土壤達到飽和狀態后，有四川大學博士學位論文小部分回歸流發生，但主要是飽和超滲產流發生，因為紫色土的相對不透水層和其它透水障礙層不明顯。 3 ）壤中流主要是飽和產流，與降雨過程有明顯的滯后，而且雨停后的壤中流產流歷時與降雨特徵無關。
  9. Pomegranate contains rich organic acids, vitamins c & b, proteins, calcium, phosphorus, potassium and other mineral substances, can deliver a large amount of oxygen to the basal layer of skin tissues, help regulate the skin grease secretion, improve the cell respiration, skin resistance and detoxifying capability, remove skin toxins that block up pores, shrink flared pores, leave pores pure again, present the skin with perfectly smooth touch, bright tone and natural, youthful brilliance

    石榴中蘊含的豐富有機酸、維生素c & b ，蛋白質及鈣、磷、鉀等礦物質，能將大量氧氣帶到皮膚組織底層，幫助肌膚調節油脂分泌，煥發細胞呼吸，提升皮膚抵抗力及排毒功能，排清阻塞毛孔的皮膚毒素，收細粗大毛孔，讓毛孔回復純凈無污染狀態，肌膚觸感完美順滑且膚色明亮，展現自然青春光彩。
  10. The quality of buffer layer and thin films was analyzed by afm, xrd, rheed and xps respectively. the effect of the experimental parameters such as carbonization time, working pressure, c source gas flow rate, carbonization temperature, different carbonization gas and substrate on the carbonization process was studied firstly. it was observed that the size of particles was increased with the increase of carbonization time and the rms was opposite, but the trend was reduced while the carbonization time was long enough ; the size of particles was increased with the increase of working pressure too, and choosing a proper working pressure could get a smooth surface ; the size of particles was unobviously changed while the gas flow rate was low, but it was notability increased with the increase of gas flow rate while the gas flow rate was high enough, and a smooth surface could be also obtained by choosing a proper gas flow rate ; with the increase of carbonization temperature, the size of particles was increased, the rms is decreased and a good single - crystalline carbonization layer could be obtained, but a rough surface was formed at a excessive high temperature ; the rms of

    對于碳化工藝，側重研究了碳化時間、反應室氣壓、 c源氣體的流量、碳化溫度以及不同種類的c源氣體、基片取向等因素對碳化層質量的影響，研究結果表明:隨著碳化時間的增長，碳化層的晶粒尺寸隨之變大，表面粗糙度隨之降低，但當碳化到一定時間之後，碳化反應減緩，碳化層的晶粒尺寸以及表面粗糙度的變化幅度變小;碳化層的晶粒尺寸隨反應室氣壓的升高而變大，適中的反應室氣壓可得到表面比較平整的碳化層;在c源氣體的流量相對較小時，碳化層的晶粒尺寸隨氣體流量的變化不明顯，但當氣體流量增大到一定程度時，碳化層的晶粒尺寸隨氣體流量的增大而明顯變大，同時，適中的氣體流量得到的碳化層表面粗糙度較低;碳化溫度較低時，碳化層的晶粒取向不明顯，隨著碳化溫度的升高，碳化層的晶粒尺寸明顯變大，且有微弱的單晶取向出現，但取向較差，同時，適中的碳化溫度可得到表面平整的碳化層;相比于c _ 2h _ 2 ，以ch _ 4作為c源氣體時得到的碳化層表面平整得多;比起si （ 100 ） ，選用si （ 111 ）作為基片生長的碳化層的晶粒取向一致性明顯更好。
  11. The 3g demostration software is a simulator develop by c + + builder run on windows platform. with the hardware, it turned to be a wcdma mt, which used to show the most features that wcdma could offer to end user. at the meantime, this software could configure the parameter according to high - layer request and show the currentstatus the hardware

    3g虛擬手機工作在pc上，使用c builder進行開發，與移動臺硬體部分一起構成wcdma移動終端。在幾章側開發中可以配合基站開發進行調試，向用戶演示wcdma手機可以使用的服務和功能。
  12. ( a ) the research of heterogeneous electromechanical equipment systems integration technologies, namely, the 3 - tier architecture technology of integration platform, the equipment access technology based on open protocol and the core layer component technology of 3 - tier architecture. ( b ) the research of implementation technology in the core layer of integration management platform based on 3 - tier architecture. the thesis analyzes concretely the core layer implementation technologies of auto roll polling equipment, supervisory control equipment, linkage control, etc. ( c ) the research of access technology of integration platform for the client computer

    為了開發上述集成管理平臺，論文進行了相應關鍵技術的研究，包括：異構機電設備系統集成技術的研究，即集成平臺的三層體系架構、基於開放式協議的設備接入技術、三層體系結構核心層組件技術的研究；集成管理平臺三層結構中核心層實現技術的研究，具體分析了自動輪詢設備、監控設備、聯動控制等功能在核心層的實現技術；集成管理平臺客戶端接入技術的研究。
  13. The studies of in - layer heterogeneity are as follows : the text depicts the characteristics of heterogeneity by calculating the coefficient of variability, kmax / k and k. max / k. min of sand layers of different sedimentous microfacies ; divides interlayer into two types, and counts their numbers, thickness, frequency and density of a single sand layer according to the characteristics of lithology and logging, finally summarizes the characteristics of interlayer distributing ; sets up five in - layer heterogeneity models and points out that the primary models are model a and c. the studies of between - layer heterogeneity are as follows : the text depicts sand layers " growth and distributing conditions by calculating the lamination factor, sandstone density and overlap coefficient ; makes certain the lithology and thickness of interlayer by the method of contrasting the typical curves

    層內非均質性研究，通過計算不同沉積微相砂體滲透率的變異系數、突進系數以及級差來說明主要儲集微相的非均質特徵；據巖性及電性特徵，將層內夾層分為兩類，統計單砂層段內夾層的個數、累積夾層厚度、夾層頻率及夾層密度，並且根據夾層頻率及密度平面分布圖統計出每層的頻率相對高值區和低值區，總結夾層分佈特徵；根據物性參數隨深度的變化趨勢建立了五種儲層層內物性非均質模式，指出研究區內以a型和c型模式為主。
  14. For the sake of the best reflectivity, the optimized zno : al film thickness of 1000a was achieved by theories calculation and exprimental analysis. the n - c - si, which could endure the grain bombard, was used as n - layer of the solar cell with znoral / al back reflector well

    與背電極緊密接觸的n ? si中， n ? c ? si的耐轟擊能力較強，與背反射電極的匹配較好，所以在非晶硅電池上應用n ? c ? si可以提高背反射電極的增反效果。
  15. The fracture theory of interfacial layer is developed for engineering application of 3d braided c / sic composites. a curve with fracture mode mixity is depicted to predict the material toughness

    發展了界面層斷裂理論在三維編織c sic復合材料工程中的應用，初步建立了斷裂混合度與斷裂韌性的關系曲線。
  16. 2 、 in order to solve the phenomenon of the outdiffusion of the base dopant, two solutions are suggested : 1 ) the sige : c base can effectively solve the outdiffusion problem ; 2 ) the undoped buffer layer can constrict the outdiffusion phenomenon

    2 、為了解決基區雜質外擴現象，提出了兩種方案: 1 ）採用摻碳的sige : c基區層，能夠有效消除外擴問題; 2 ）採用未摻雜的緩沖層i - sige ，能夠有效抑制外擴現象。
  17. The yacht is built of steel hull, all - welded, transverse framing, the deckhouse is built of aluminum alloy welded, super - shallow draft, c w double decks, the upper layer is promenade deck and raised deck on aft engineroom, water jet propulsion, central air - conditioning

    本艇主船體為橫骨架式鋼質焊接，甲板室為鋁合金焊接超淺吃水船型，具有雙甲板上層為游步甲板和艉部機艙升高甲板，噴水推進方式，集中空調系統。
  18. 3d - c / sic fabricated with t300 carbon fibers weaved into 3 - dimensional and 4 - directional structure, was deposited pyrocarbon and sic matrix at 950 - 1000 with cvi method. fiber volume fraction of 3d - c / sic was 40 - 45 %, composite density was 2. 01g / cm3 and porosity was 17 %. in addition, the thickness of pyrocarbon interface was 200 nm for interaction fatigue - creep ; the interface layer of pyrocarbon for thermal shock had three thickness obtained by controlling deposition time which were 10h, 20h, 30h, respectively

    3d - c sic是用t300碳纖維編織成三維四向編織體， cvi法在950 - 1000緻密，纖維體積分數為40 - 45 ，密度為2 . 01g cm ~ 3和孔隙率為17 ，用於疲勞蠕變交互作用試驗熱解碳界面層厚度約0 . 2 m ；用於熱震試驗的有三種界面層厚度分別是熱解碳沉積時間10小時、 20小時、 30小時獲得。
  19. However, the die attach layer delaminated after 500 cycles and pcb cracked in the underfilled samples after long time cycling. c - sam is employed to investigate the delamination in the underfilled samples. highly concentrated stress - strain induced by the cte mismatch between the bga component and the pcb board, coarsened grain and two kinds of intermetallic compounds ( nisn / nisns ) which formed during reflow and thermal cycle and their impact on the reliability of solder joints are discussed in this paper

    充膠樣品粗化尤為嚴重； ? ni - sn金屬間化合物包括兩層：其中，靠近ni焊盤的那層比較平整，同時， eds結果分析表明其化學式近似為nisn ，而靠近焊料的那層呈板條狀，化學式近似為nisn _ 3 ，文獻表明其為亞穩相； ?充膠使得樣品最大應力范圍降了接近一個數量級並降低了dnp的作用，同時，器件失效模式變為晶元粘接層分層； ? c - sam結果表明本論文採用的充膠樣品，晶元粘接層分層起始於500周左右，而經過2700周循環的樣品，分層幾乎擴展到整個界面。
  20. In this paper, tcp protocol in transmitting layer and iso7776 protocol in data link layer was modeled using the unified modeling language ( uml ). at first, existing single - module protocol was decomposed to some separate models and assembled based on the object - oriented protocol model. in the end, iso7776 protocol was partly realized using c + + language and design pattern

    本文採用統一建模語言uml對傳輸層的tcp協議和數據鏈路層的iso7776協議進行了建模，把原有的單塊式的協議分解成多個模塊，然後根據面向對象協議模型進行組裝設計，建立了各自的面向對象協議模型，最後針對iso7776協議採用c + +語言和設計模式進行了部分實現。
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