capital and labour 中文意思是什麼

capital and labour 解釋
資本與勞工
  • capital : adj 1 首位的,最重要的,主要的,基本的,根本的。2 〈口語〉優秀的,上好的,第一流的。3 大寫(字母...
  • and : n. 1. 附加條件。2. 〈常 pl. 〉附加細節。
  • labour : n 1 勞動。2 努力,苦幹。3 工作;活計。4 工人 (opp capital; management); 〈集合詞〉勞工,工人階級...
  1. It proved, incontrovertibly, the disastrous effects of machinery and division of labour ; the concentration of capital and land in a few hands ; overproduction and crises ; it pointed out the inevitable ruin of the petty bourgeois and peasant, the misery of the proletariat, the anarchy in production, the crying inequalities in the distribution of wealth, the industrial war of extermination between nations, the dissolution of old moral bonds, of the old family relations, of the old nationalities

    它確鑿地證明了機器和分工的破壞作用、資本和地產的積聚、生產過剩、危機、小資產者和小農的必然沒落、無產階級的貧困、生產的無政府狀態、財富分配的極不平均、各民族之間的毀滅性的工業戰爭,以及舊風尚、舊家庭關系和舊民族性的解體。
  2. There is more unemployment or underemployment of labour and capital equipment in the slump than in the boom.

    在衰退時期比繁榮時期勞動力和資本設備方面出現更多失業或就業不足的現象。
  3. Between 1940 and 1980 in the united states, for example, per - acre yields of corn tripled, those of wheat and soybeans doubled, and farm output per hour of farm work increased almost 10 fold as capital was substituted for labour

    例如,美國在1940 1980期間玉米的畝產量增加了2倍,小麥和大豆增加了1倍;換算為現金計算,每工時的農業產量增加了近9倍。
  4. Between 1940 and 1980 in the united states , for example , per - acre yields of corn tripled , those of wheat and soybeans doubled , and farm output per hour of farm work increased almost 10 fold as capital was substituted for labour

    譯文例如,美國在1940 1980期間玉米的畝產量增加了2倍,小麥和大豆增加了1倍;換算為現金計算,每工時的農業產量增加了近9倍。
  5. The development of the capital - and - technology - intensive high - tech industry, the urban industries featuring low energy consumption and low pollution, the labour - intensive industry should be quickened

    加快資金技術密集型的高新技術產業、低耗能低污染的都市型工業和勞動密集型產業的發展。
  6. Thirdly, the paper discusses the mechanism on the scale alteration of towns. from the standpoint of government, enterprise and peasant, it probes into the surroundings : institution, industry and labour force. it also analyses special mechanism : foreign capital - driven pattern, resource - dominant pattern, city - leading pattern and market - forced pattern

    然後,從政府、企業、農民的角度,探討影響縣域城鎮規模變動的制度、產業和勞動力環境,進一步分析個案城鎮規模變動的特殊機制:外資帶動型、資源開發型、依託中心城市型和市場拉動型。
  7. Property, in its present form, is based on the antagonism of capital and wage - labour

    現今的這種財產是在資本和雇傭勞動的對立中運動的。
  8. Agriculture, fisheries and conservation department : provision of additional cleansing and maintenance service to country parks and other afcd venues, government secretariat : economic development and labour bureau economic development branch - tourism development assistant training project, food and environmental hygiene department : special improvement in environmental hygiene, home affairs department : minor environmental improvement, community involvement and clean hong kong projects, government secretariat : health, welfare and food bureau - enhancing hospital care services and implementing minor capital works for hospitals and clinics, leisure and cultural services department : leisure, cultural, sports and arts training project, leisure and cultural guide project and provision of cleaning - related service to public leisure venues, social welfare department : community care project and provision of additional support to measures under the support for self - reliance scheme, peer counsellor project, programme assistant project and enhancing personal care services to frail elders

    漁農自然護理署-為郊野公園和漁農自然護理署轄下其他場地提供更多清潔和維修保養服務政府總部:經濟發展及勞工局經濟發展科-旅遊發展助理訓練計劃食物環境生署-加強改善環境生的特別措施民政事務總署-小型環境改善工程社區參與和清潔香港計劃政府總部:生福利及食物局-加強醫院護理服務及為醫院和診所進行小型基本工程康樂及文化事務署-文康體育藝術訓練計劃和文康導賞計劃及為公共文康場地提供與清潔有關的服務社會福利署-社區關懷計劃為自力更生支援計劃的各項措施提供額外支援朋輩輔導員計劃活動助理計劃,以及加強為體弱長者提供的個人護理服務
  9. Then they divide output growth, in individual sectors and in the market economy, into the contribution of various inputs : hours worked, the mix of skills in the labour force, it capital, other capital and “ multifactor productivity ” ( mfp ) ? in theory, the adroitness with which the other inputs are combined ; in practice, what is left over after changes in labour and capital are stripped away

    然後,對各個不同的工業,在考慮到市場經濟的影響下,把產量的增長歸因於不同的生產要素:如工作時間,勞動力的綜合技能, it資產,其它資產和「多因素生產力」 ( mfp ) -理論上解釋為,把其它因素綜合利用起來的熟練程度;實踐中是去除勞動力和資本因素影響后剩餘因素的總和。
  10. Yu - jen wu, 1999. the contemporary context of taiwanese industrial relations : the legacies of an authoritarian regime. labour, capital and society, 32 ( 1 ) : 6 - 33

    吳育仁, 2000 ,勞動關系新思維:英國第三條路的政治經濟哲學。理論與政策, 14卷4期,頁91 112 。
  11. Government control of capital and labour, production and consumption, becomes inevitable.

    政府不可避免地要對資金和勞工、生產和消費加以控制。
  12. Adding 1. 5 billion people to the global labour force has boosted the return to capital and richly rewarded rich westerners ; but in germany, japan and the united states, real wages for the median worker have barely budged

    全球的勞動力市場增添15億勞動大軍已經擴大了資本的回報以及西方富人們可觀的收益,但是在德國、日本和美國,處在中間的工人卻很少有機會從中分一杯羹。
  13. The growth rate in china ' s total factor productivity ( the efficiency with which both capital and labour are used ) has been one of the fastest in the world over the past decade, thanks to the expansion of the private sector, as well as a substantial restructuring of state - owned firms

    得益於私人部門的擴張和實在的國企改革,過去的十多年間,中國的全要素生產率(利用資本和勞力的效率)的增長速度在全世界都是數一數二的。
  14. Article 20 the expenses and workforce needed for the prospecting for cultural relics and archaeological excavations which have to be carried out because of capital construction or construction for productive purposes shall be included in the investment and labour plans of the construction units or reported to planning departments at higher levels for proper arrangement

    第二十條凡因進行基本建設和生產建設需要文物勘探、考古發掘的,所需費用和勞動力由建設單位列入投資計劃和勞動計劃,或者報上級計劃部門解決。
  15. However, we can i suppose take some comfort from the fact that significant price and cost differentials exist between any metropolis and its hinterland, further, in those cases there are no restrictions on the mobility of labour and capital, and " one country, two systems " is not operative

    然而,如果我們留意一下世界上任何大都會與其毗鄰地區都存在重大物價與成本差距這個事實,也許我們的憂慮會稍為減輕。再者,在以上的情況中,並不存在對勞工與資金流動的限制,亦沒有實行一國兩制。
  16. Rather, they thought that they had a structural inability to use capital and labour more efficiently

    他們更傾向于認為,學校有足夠的組織能力來駕馭資金和勞動力。
  17. As the means of the allocation of resources, institution decides the general level of technology, as well as the use of capital and labour force. institution innovation decisively determines the pathway and direction of the development of hi - tech industry

    制度作為一種配置資源的手段,決定著人力資本的運用和發揮,決定著技術的總體水平,制度創新從根本上決定著高新技術產業發展的方向與路徑。
  18. Corporate philosophy is : through a combination of capital and labour, and give full play to each member of the team energy to the development of software for foothold and expand the relevant product markets, sincere service to customers, and customers of common development

    公司的宗旨就是:通過資本和勞動的組合,充分發揮團隊每一位成員的能量,以軟體開發為立足點,拓展相關產品市場,為顧客真誠服務、與顧客共同發展。
  19. Agricultural production and operation organizations and agricultural labourers shall put in fund and labour accumulation in input to agricultural production and capital construction such as irrigation and water conservancy works, and the state shall grant support thereto

    農業的生產投入和農田水利等基礎建設,應當由農業經營組織和農業勞動者投入資金和勞動積累,國家應當給予扶持。
  20. In the last half of the nineteenth century " capital " and " labour " were enlarging and perfecting their rival organisations on mordern lives

    19世紀後半葉。 「資方」和「勞方」安現代方式不斷擴大和完善各自相對立的組織。
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