capital inflow 中文意思是什麼

capital inflow 解釋
資本流入
  • capital : adj 1 首位的，最重要的，主要的，基本的，根本的。2 〈口語〉優秀的，上好的，第一流的。3 大寫（字母...
  • inflow : n. 1. 流入，注入。2. 流入物。3. 內流，吸入，吸風。
  1. A sudden capital inflow threatens to raise the money supply that can be lent, driving down interest rates and expanding spending.

    資本突然流入會有使可貸放的貨幣供應量增大的危險，從而使利率下降並使支出擴大。
  2. Preferential tariff treatment as a typical case of tax incentives is analyzed in this paper to forecast the impacts on foreign capital inflow in the process of " uniting the domestic and foreign enterprises ' income taxes into one "

    由於進口關稅優惠政策是唯一經歷了實施和取消過程的外商投資企業稅收優惠政策，因此對它的研究有助於我們預測即將實行的內外資企業所得稅合併對流入中國的外資額的影響。
  3. There is nevertheless considerable capital inflow partly to take advantage of direct investment opportunities there, as the economy continues to boom, and partly to speculate on an exchange rate appreciation

    但由於內地經濟繼續蓬勃發展，吸引不少資金流入，一部分受內地的直接投資機會所吸引，另一部分是因傳言匯率可能上調的影響。
  4. The mechanism of our country macroeconomic shock by international floating capital inflow

    國際游資流入對我國宏觀經濟沖擊機制分析
  5. So there are two opposing tendencies, an aggregate-demand rise that weakens the domestic currency and a capital inflow that strengthens it for a while.

    因此，就有兩種相反的傾向：使本國貨幣疲軟的總需求增大和使本國貨幣暫時堅挺的資本流入。
  6. And it is not difficult to envisage a situation where higher interest rates to curb inflation could lead to large capital inflow and the associated monetary consequences that defeat the original purpose of the monetary policy change, or to exchange rate overshooting that puts financial stability at risk

    大家不難想像到，為遏抑通脹而調高利率，可能會造成大量資金流入及相關的貨幣影響，以致抵銷了當初調整貨幣政策工具的預期效果，亦可能引發匯率過度調整，影響金融穩定。
  7. Non - sterilised foreign exchange market intervention involves the hkma buying or selling us dollars and, in settlement, injecting or withdrawing the corresponding hong kong dollar amounts into or from the aggregate balance. capital inflow has, therefore, led to our interest rates falling quickly and the appearance of a substantial discount on our interest rates below those for the us dollar

    在這個制度下，我們必須按接近聯系匯率的匯率水平來進行不沖銷的外匯買賣，即金管局買入或沽出美元，並於交收時對總結餘注入或從總結餘提取相應的港元款額。
  8. Although the people s bank of china has been issuing quite a lot of short - term paper to " sterilise " the capital inflow, in other words to try to slow down the increase in the aggregate balance, or prevent it from increasing, the banks must have still found themselves holding increasing amounts of money in their clearing accounts with the people s bank, to the extent of being able to accommodate rapid increases in loan demand

    就此，中國人民銀行人行發行了不少短期票據，以沖銷流入的資金，亦即是說嘗試阻止總結餘繼續增加或減慢其增加速度。然而，銀行在人行的結算戶口的結餘仍在不斷上升，足以讓銀行應付急速增長的貸款需求。
  9. Long - term dependence on net capital inflow is unrealistic, just as it is unrealistic to sustain significant current account deficits indefinitely

    長期倚賴凈流入資金，就像要長久維持大的經常帳赤字一樣不切實際。
  10. Tracking, simulate, forecast the excess central banks money supply, oil prices, currency shocks and capital inflow, resulted soaring and rising interest rate, bond spread, 1995, and 1998 summer us financial institutions speculation, betting on the wrong side of bond spread, resulted ltcm billion dollar failure and global credit squeeze

    模擬追縱過高貨幣政策與油價及匯率貶值導致高經濟成長與通膨及外資湧入造成國際股房市暴漲貿易逆差大增企業營運虧損，資金緊縮，提高利率，股房市及衍生工具價格模擬協助金融監管，避免賭錯方向，造成損失暴跌，
  11. Tracking, simulate, forecast the excess central banks money supply, oil prices, currency, interest rates spread shocks and capital inflow, resulted us, european, asean, japan, taiwan, hong kong, china and asian, brazil, russia soaring and rising interest rate, bond spread caused plunging stocks and properties prices resulted nonperformance loan in the housing industry, banking, construction industry default during 1982 - 1998

    模擬追縱過高貨幣政策與油價及匯率貶值導致高經濟成長與通膨及外資湧入造成國際股房市暴漲外債高舉，出口衰退，貿易逆差大增企業營運虧損，資金緊縮，提高利率，股房市暴跌，資金外流資金套牢造成呆帳與倒帳之預防
  12. The arguments for appreciation are that, from the us perspective, chinese exports are undervalued and therefore unfairly competitive, and, from the chinese perspective, the substantial capital inflow into the mainland might carry long - term risks

    從美國的角度來看，要求人民幣升值的論據，是中國出口商品定價過低，因此造成不公平競爭從中國的角度來看，大量資金流入中國內地可能會帶來長期風險。
  13. Today, the desire of outside investors to put their money in these economies is overwhelming, as is shown in the strength of their financial markets, the low spreads on external borrowing and the size of the private capital inflow : in 2006, for example, net private capital flow to emerging economies was $ 256bn

    如今，外部投資者將資金投入這些經濟體的慾望十分強烈，證據包括走勢強勁的金融市場、較低的外部借款息差和規模龐大的私人資本流入? ?例如， 2006年，新興經濟體的私人資本凈流入達到2560億美元。
  14. Utilizing the method of geometrically weighted averages to design the nominal effective exchange rate of rmb index and real effective exchange rate index to measure international competitiveness of china ’ s trade and commodities, the paper applies correlation and factor analytical tools to investigate the relationship between the international capital inflow and exchange rate regimes in china

    20世紀90年代以來，我國的對外開放邁出了堅實而迅速的步伐，與世界經濟交流與合作更加密切，並取得了明顯的成效。我國人民幣在1996年12月1日實現經常項目可兌換之後，實際上已經開始了資本項目部分可兌換的進程（李方， 2003 ） 。
  15. We can easily find these changes in the following facets : higher degree of dependence upon foreign trade, large scale of international capital inflow, large amount of foreign debt and foreign exchange reserve, the convertibility of current accounts and the release of control on capital accounts, the opening of the financial markets etc. all these factors mentioned above have produced great impacts on the reliability of monetary policies

    中國改革開放以來，與世界經濟接軌的腳步不斷加快，對外開放程度有了極大的飛躍，具體表現在:相當高的外貿依存度、大規模的資本流動、居世界前列的外匯儲備規模、人民幣經常項目的可兌換和資本項目管制的逐步放鬆以及金融市場開放進程的加快等等。
  16. They suggest hong kong had an overall surplus in the balance of payments excluding reserves in 1993, 1994 and 1995. there was a modest current account surplus in 1993 and a small deficit in 1994. this was reflected in net private capital inflow and increased international reserves

    經常項目方面，一九九三年錄得溫和的盈餘，但在一九九四年則出現了輕微赤字，這反映出私營機構資金流入出現順差及國際儲備增加。
  17. Further options include making changes to interest rates to discourage further capital inflow though obviously this may have undesirable effects on the asset markets and opening up relief valves in the capital account

    。其他選擇包括調整利率以遏止資金繼續流入不過這個做法會對資產市場有不利影響，以及從資本帳入手紓緩有關情況。
  18. The large amount capital inflow can cause the currency and the credit expansion, the inflation pressure, exchange rate appreciation as well as worsen the international payment balance account ; looked from the financial angle that, the capital class joins a society the initiation loan unrest, causes the stock market and the real estate market excessively prosperity

    從宏觀經濟角度來看，巨額的外資流入會引起貨幣和信用的擴張，通貨膨脹壓力增加，實際匯率升值以及國際收支中經常賬戶的惡化;從金融角度來看，資本流入會引發貸款風潮，導致證券市場和不動產市場的過度繁榮。
  19. On foreign capital inflow, industrial dilemma and economic development

    產業困境與經濟發展
  20. Industry effects of foreign capital inflow trap and behavioral distortion in government attraction of investment

    外資流入陷阱產業效應與政府引資行為扭曲
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