cavitation jet 中文意思是什麼
cavitation jet
解釋
空穴射流- cavitation : n. 1. 【航空】氣穴現象；氣渦現象。2. 【物理學】成穴；空化，（超聲波的）空穴作用；【醫學】成洞，成腔。
- jet : JET ＝Joint European Torus 歐洲聯合核變實驗裝置。n 1 【礦物】煤玉，黑色大理石。2 烏黑發亮的顏色。...
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A comparison of the flows with different gate - opening rates shows the causes that opening the gate at a higher rate is favorable to the reduction of cavitation, gate vibration as well as the gate load fluctuation. in addition, a study has been made to show the influence of the high - speed jet flow coming downward from the narrow gate gap on the flow condition in the tunnel downstream to the gate
通過分析比較不同閥門開啟速率對流動特性的影響，闡明了快速開啟閥門不僅有利於減少空化空蝕也有利於減小弧門振動和啟門力的脈動，此外，研究了門楣處狹窄縫隙高速射流對門后流態、壓力脈動和弧門受力等方面的影響。 -
A transparent model is used to make the deflection jet board grounded on the inhere enlarged dimensions. the finished experiments are conducted to catch the flow rate directions and the situation of cavitation using a high - speed video cameras. in this paper, the finite element analysis and visualiation research of servo valve prestage jet flow field are carried out, which establish the theoretical foundation for mathematical model of servo valve prestage and the whole mathematical model of hydraulic servo valve
在對射流前置級驅動的伺服閥射流流場數值模擬的基礎上，用有機玻璃在偏導射流板原始尺寸的基礎上進行了擴大，製作了透明的偏導射流板，運用高速攝像機、液壓泵站等組成了可視化實驗系統，對射流流場的流速方向、渦流、氣穴等現象進行了多方位的觀測，並通過對接收管接收壓力的測試，對流場分析結果進行了驗證。 -
The main work in this paper includes three parts : the theory research on partially - cavitating and super - cavitating axisymmetric bodies, the numerical computations and experimental investigations on partially - cavitation and super - cavitation on axisymmetric bodies. after finishing the study of theory and experiment on the partially - cavitation and super - cavitation for axisymmetric body, i use the potential flow theory to build the mathematical model on the partially - cavitation and super - cavitation for axisymmetric body. many cavity wake models, such as pressure recovery close model, riabouchinsky model and re - entrant jet model, are studied seriously
本文在深入研究了回轉體局部空化與超空化理論及實驗結果的基礎上，基於勢流理論，建立了回轉體局部空泡和超空泡流場的基本數學模型，通過對kinnas和fine 、 uhlman以及jiedang和gertkuiper等人基於二維水翼提出的壓力恢復閉合模型、鏡像板模型和回射流模型等空泡尾流模型進行了逐一的研究分析，發現其中的壓力恢復閉合模型較適用於模擬回轉體空泡尾部流場，並選用此空泡尾流模型作為求解回轉體空化流場正問題與逆問題的數學模型的組成部分。 -
Sometimes cavitation and self - excited oscillations may exist in the jet flow field. they may performance and lifetime of the servo valve
射流流場產生的氣穴不僅破壞流體的連續性，而且還引起振動和噪聲，直接影響到閥的性能與壽命。
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