change in economic structure 中文意思是什麼

change in economic structure 解釋
經濟結構變動
  • change : vt 1 改變，變更，變換，變革。2 交換；兌換；把（大票等）換成零錢；把（支票等）兌成現金。3 換（車、...
  • in : adv 1 朝里，向內，在內。 A coat with a furry side in有皮裡子的外衣。 Come in please 請進來。 The ...
  • economic : adj. 1. 經濟學的；經濟（上）的；實用的。2. 〈罕用語〉經濟的，節儉的。3. 〈委婉語〉故意隱瞞的。
  • structure : n. 1. 構造，結構；組織；石理，石紋。2. 建造物。3. 【化學】化學結構。4. 【心理學】（直接經驗中顯現的）結構性，整體性；整體結構。adj. -d ,-less adj.
  1. A conclusion can be drawn that the land market in the rural area and the urban area in our country are dissevered by the faulty land right system and the binary economic structure engendered due to the history cause. such land institution lead to many problems in the land resource allocation. firstly, the land in the rural area should shift, in order to meet the need of the urbanization, the development of the group enterprise and the change of labor structure in the rural area, but there are obstructions in the legal system, which lead to farmland and construction land shifting illegally

    在這種制度安排下導致我國土地資源配置中出現諸多問題：城市化的發展、鄉鎮企業發展以及農村勞動力結構變化都要求農村土地入市，但是法律上卻存在著障礙從而導致農地非法非農化和建設用地自發交易；在不完全的土地產權體系中農村集體和農戶利益受到侵害；國家利益隨著劃撥土地入市而大量流失；在割裂的土地市場制度下土地價格體系也出現城鄉割裂，農村集體土地不論是農用地還是非農用地的價格都未得到科學的界定和規范。
  2. North, douglass c. 1981. structure and change in economic history. new york and london : w. w. norton & company

    中譯本： 《經濟史中的結構與變遷》陳郁等譯（當代經濟學系列叢書，上海人民出版社， 1995年） 。
  3. The reform scheme of no. 1 boiler in fengtai company is confirmed on the basis of cold / hot tests, theoretical discussions and calculations. in the process of field retrofit, it is indicated in the operation of the improved furnace that without the change of furnace structure, the transform of the burner angle has shrunk the tangential diameter and prevented flames burning on furnace walls, and the burning state of furnace has been bettered, simultaneously, lowering the slagging wi in furnace, thus laying sol id foundation for the safe and economic operation of generating units. wuyanrong ( power plant thermal power engineering ) directed by prof

    本論文通過冷、熱態試驗，經過論證和計算，確定了豐泰公司~ # 1爐燃燒器的改造方案，並進行了現場改造，改造后實際運行狀況表明：在無法改變爐膛結構的情況下，改變燃燒器角度，縮小切圓直徑，使火焰不貼壁，改善了爐內燃燒工況，同時降低了鍋爐結渣的程度，為機組的安全經濟運行奠定了必要的技術基礎。
  4. This adjustment is carried out under the new background which both domestic and abroad situation changes drastically. the shift of times theme, the integration of the world economy as well as the industrial structure adjusting globally, and the reassessing the relationship between china and other countries are the international background of this adjustment. the enormous change of domestic political stage, the rash policy and the imported - leap in economy as well as their serious consequence, the summarizing of experiences and lessons of the economic development since the founding of the prc

    時代主題的轉換、世界經濟一體化與國際范圍內的產業結構調整，以及重新審視中國與外部世界的關系等，構成了中國進行經濟調整的國際背景;國內政局的重大變化、經濟上的急躁冒進及其所帶來的困難，對建國以來歷次經濟調整經驗教訓的總結和對蘇聯模式的反思，是本次經濟調整的國內背景;而思想路線以及基本經濟理論的撥亂反正，則為本次經濟調整提供了理論支持。
  5. The adjustment of economic structure is an economic activity in many aspects, such as industrial structure, system structure, consumption structure, investment structure. the modern rule of economic development indicates that, economic growth more importantly depends upon the optimized adjustment of economic structure, except the input of capital, work and other element. the paper does some comparative analysis on the regional change of industrial structure, system structure and consumption structure

    在實證分析中，利用面板數據（ paneldata ）的固定效應模型（ fem ）檢驗了中國東、中、西部地區經濟結構對各地區的經濟總體規模及資本產出效率的影響，闡明了地區經濟結構存在的差異，指出了經濟結構的優化調整對推動經濟發展的作用。
  6. The deepest change in the economic reform of china for more than 20 years is the formation of multiple ownership structure, by which a foundation for changing the centralized resource allocation to one with market mechanism has been laid

    摘要中國經濟改革20多年來最為深刻的變革是多元化所有制結構的形成，為經濟資源配置由集權制向市場機制發揮基礎性作用的轉變創造了前提條件。
  7. Finally the author use his own new idea explain knotty questions appearing in the history and further analyze and explain the economic reasons causing the structure change in stock index

    隨后運用筆者新的提法解釋了歷史上出現的疑難問題，最後也依筆者的思路分析並解釋了上證指數結構突變的經濟原因。
  8. At the soonest approach concerned the theoryon after liberation was producer goods precedence growth, two greater part proportional relation and others, present research tend to industrial structure fluctuant resource allocation effect, industrial policy, traditional industry ' s adjustment and quantification research. industry organization theory is based on microeconomics, orthodox industry organization theory ' s basic feature is scp analyses paradigm, primary school has harvard as well as non - mainstream ' s chicago school, innovation school and neo - austrian school. hotspots in our country recent years are enterprise size, industrial concentration, market structure, as well as relation to performance, entering and exit mechanism and industrial system policy. this article takes over evolutionary economics ' s analytical approach to analyse institution and technology change, which may affect manufacturing industry, and using evolutive viewpoint to research competition, regional cooperation. based on industrial economics ' s theory, the artical puts forward that manufacturing industry take the leading function in economic structure transformation, manufacturing industry ' s laging is maxima drawback for the agro - industry change, and others

    產業結構理論早在威廉?配第的著作中已有論及，要點是產業間的相對收入差異導致勞動力的部門流動；后來又有關于勞動力在三次產業間移動趨勢的研究，產業結構演替規律的分析，工業化過程與后工業化社會，工業結構的高加工度、高技術化及產業結構軟化等問題的研究，我國建國後有關的理論最早探討生產資料優先增長、兩大部類比例關系等，目前的研究則趨于對產業結構變動的資源配置效應、產業政策、傳統產業調整進行定量化研究。產業組織理論以微觀經濟學為基礎，正統的產業組織理論的基本特徵是scp分析範式，主要有哈佛學派和芝加哥學派、新制度學派和新奧地利學派。
  9. Both absolute difference and relative difference among per capita gdps of 14 cities ( prefectures ) increased year by year since 1990 - the absolute difference increased linearly - - and this increased tendency would n ' t change in short period. by counting the discrete and ratio between per capita gdp of every city ( prefectures ) and that of the total province, the relative development speed of every region and the industrial structure of every region, i think that the characteristic of the spatial structure of regional economic difference in hunan is that the area along the beijing - guangzhou railway line in the east of hunan developed fast, while the vast area in the west of hunan developed slowly, so the regional difference increased constantly. on the difference background between the east and the west of hunan, there is the difference between central region and fringe region, for one thing it shows ring difference, namely chang - zhu - tan internal ring, surrounding chang - zhu - tan medium ring, the outermost external ring, the most underdeveloped counties lie on the fringe and mountain regions in the west, south and east of hunan, for another it displays that the peripheral regions of 13 prefectural cities are more developed than the other

    文章還建立了反映基礎設施水平、經濟發展水平、社會發展水平的23個主要指標構成的湖南省區域差異衡量指標體系，在此基礎上，藉助spss統計分析軟體，運用主成分分析法，對湖南省14個市州經濟發展綜合水平的差異狀況進行了研究，結果表明：長沙市的經濟發展綜合水平在14個市州中遙遙領先，反映了湖南省經濟發展空間結構的「單極主導」特徵；通過計算人均gdp的標準差和標準差系數，研究區域經濟差異的總體水平及區域經濟不平衡發展的演變趨勢，發現90年代以來湖南省各市州人均gdp的絕對差異和相對差異都在逐年擴大，其中絕對差異隨年份直線上升，且這種差異擴大的趨勢在短期內難以改變；通過計算各市州人均gdp與全省人均gdp的離差和比率、各市州發展速度的差異及產業結構的差異，認為湖南省區域經濟差異的空間特徵是：湘東京廣沿線地區基礎較好，發展較快，湘西地區發展緩慢，地區差異不斷擴大；通過以縣為對象的差異研究發現在湘東湘西差異的大背景上還有核心區與邊緣區的差異，它一方面表現為長株潭內層、圍繞長株潭的中層、更遠的外層的圈層差異特徵，最落後的縣分佈於湘西、湘南、湘
  10. The empirical analysis concludes : there is a stable equilibrium relation between guangdong ' s change in industrial structure and real economic growth in the long run, and there is a reverse revision mechanism in the relation ; the employment structure has an important effect on guangdong ' s economic growth, but it takes a long time ; guangdong ' s economic growth has an explicit effect on industrial structure through production value structure

    實證的結果發現：廣東產業結構變動和實際經濟增長之間存在著長期穩定的均衡關系，並且這種均衡關系是否具有反向修正機制；就業結構對廣東經濟增長有著重要的影響，但需要較長的時間才能表現出來；經濟增長對產業結構也有明顯的影響，但是主要是通過產值結構表現出來。
  11. According to the economic structure, structural change of the operational style of fdi " s utilization is expressed as well as its industrial and branch structures in china

    利用外資的經濟結構分為利用外商直接投資經營方式的結構變化、外資在中國投資的產業結構和部門結構兩部分。
  12. Since our reform and opening - up policy was implemented, companied with the development of economy and society, urbanization of our country has obtained substantial progress. enhancing the urbanization has been the call of economic development and social progress, the inevitable choice to adjust the economic structure and optimize the regional structure of production factor, the strategically act to start - up internal needs, to bring along economic increase and change the deflation situation. but we must aware of the situation that, compared with the requirement of modernization, advanced level in abroad or the practical needs of people, the level of our country ' s urbanization is very slow. many conflicts are acute. the main problems such as : the progress of urbanization is obviously lag than industrialization, the core competencies of the city is not strong enough, the cohesion of the city is not big enough to radiate the near area, the intention to manage the city is not strong etc. all these problems deserved to be studied deeply

    加強城市化進程，已成為中國經濟發展與社會進步的強烈呼喚，成為調整經濟結構和優化生產要素地域結構的必然選擇，成為啟動內需，拉動經濟增長，改變通貨緊縮局面的戰略舉措。但我們必須清醒地看到，我國城市發展與現代化建設要求相比，與國外先進水平相比，與人民群眾的實際需求相比，還存在不少差距，有些矛盾還比較突出。主要表現在：城市化水平還比較低，明顯滯後於工業化進程；城市的核心競爭力不夠強，內聚力和輻射力不夠大；城市經營觀念不強，辦法不多等等。
  13. The boosting of new technological revolution, frequent improvement of new products and rapid change of social demand structure make our social economic environment more complicated, and more uncertainty factors in economic activities

    新技術革命的不斷推進，產品快速的更新換代，社會需求結構急劇變化，使得社會經濟環境變得日趨復雜，經濟生活中的不確定因素與日俱增。
  14. Implementing the strategy of developing western china and rationalizing the distribution of productive forces are of significant and profound strategic importance to the strategic adjustment of the national economic structure and the coordinated development of regional economies : the can not only reverse the concentration of productive forces in the east and change the severe disequilibrium in the distribution of the chinese productive forces, but also shift the distribution of productive forces again, reduce regional economic gap and help form a pattern among different regions of full play of advantages, rational division of labor and coordinated development

    摘要實施西部大開發戰略，合理生產力布局，對于全國經濟結構戰略性調整，促進地區經濟協調發展，具有重大而深遠的戰略意義：不僅能夠扭轉改革開放以來我國生產力布局向東部沿海地區集中的態勢，改變我國生產力布局嚴重不均衡的狀況，而且能再次實現生產力布局大的空間轉移，縮小區域經濟差距，使我國區域間形成發揮優勢、各展所長、分工臺理、協調發展的格局。
  15. In the past, studies have found that chinese mainlanders enjoyed a higher level of achievement in the area of education ; however, after educational opportunities were made available to all, there was a change in the political - economic structure, and their privileged position gradually disappeared

    在教育上，過去的研究曾經發現外省族群的成就較高，不過此一優勢，在教育的普及與時代的移轉下，已逐漸消失。目前大家所關注的，大體上系以原住民的教育機會為主。
  16. L l l the positive analysis shows that fdi has promoted the regulation and upgrading of industrial structure in the parent country, whether developed or not, at some phase of economic development. the promotion embodies in the change of sector structure and the transfer of fdi from the labor - intensive industry with low efficiency to the capital - intensive industry with high efficiency

    對外直接投資積極地促進了投資母國產業結構的調整與升級，體現在產業部類結構的變化，也體現在產業內部由低生產效率勞動密集型的行業向高生產率資本密集型的行業轉移。
  17. At the same time, a series of development trend in organization structure innovation under the information environment has been put forward : flat model is the basis of organization structure optimization ; flexibility not only is beneficial to organization creation, innovation and accelerating reaction speed, but also strengthens organization ' s control centripetal force during the process of being operated continuously. it has rapid adjusting ability in time according to unexpected results of predictable change ; networking can not only decrease internal management cost and realize integration between supply chain and sale chain in worldwide, but also realize enterprise " s completely authorized managemen in order to promote substantial leap in enterprise economic benefit ; virtual model is centralizing limited resources on high additional value function and making low additional value virtual in order that the largest resource support can be obtained in the lowest cost and the whole organization is operated in the most effective way for adapting to market " s rapid change with high elasticity ; creating learning pattern in organization makes enterprise expand the width and depth of information being exchanged with the outer so as to keep enterprise in an unassailable position

    提出信息化環境下組織結構創新的一系列發展趨勢：扁平化是組織結構優化的基礎；柔性化既有利於組織的創造、革新、加快反應速度，又能使組織在不斷磨合中加強控制的向心力，具有適時根據可預期的變化的意外結果迅速調整的能力；網路化不僅減少了內部管理成本、實現了企業全世界范圍內供應鏈與銷售環節的整合，而且實現了企業充分授權式的管理，極大地促進了企業經濟效益，實現質的飛躍；虛擬化是將有限的資源集中在附加值高的功能上，而將附加值低的功能虛擬化，以最小的代價獲得最大的資源支持，從而使整個組織以最有效的方式運轉，以高彈性化來適應市場的快速變化；創建學習型組織，使企業拓展了與外界進行信息交流的廣度和深度，使企業立於不敗之地。
  18. That is to say, this market is the real factor that the road - building contributes to the rural people ' s welfare through. with the developing of the primary market, social changes take place. the directive change is the economic change, which is basic to the changes in the structure of employment, lifestyle, social value system and the whole society

    根據市場經濟的原理，平等交易的完成必將促使社會整體福利的增加，村莊的經濟發展和社會進步就成了一個順理成章的事了；三是交通條件的改善，農村初級市場的形成，經濟的發展，引起了社會變遷。
  19. The factor analysis of the economic structure change in korea

    韓國經濟結構變化的因素分析
  20. In short, the suburbanization of the united states was pushed forvvard by the modernization of the united states, with the premise of modem productive forces " development, with the factors acting together, such as the federal government ' s intervention, the economic structure ' s change, the american culture and mental orientation, and so on

    總之，美國的郊區化是在現代生產力發展的前提下，在聯邦政府的干預、經濟結構的變化和美國人的文化和心理取向等相關因素的共同作用下，受現代化的推動而發展的。
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