charging state 中文意思是什麼

charging state 解釋
充電狀態
  • state : n 1 〈常作 S 〉國，國家；〈通例作 S 〉（美國、澳洲的）州；〈the States〉 美國。2 國務，政權，政府...
  1. But the battery management system ( bsm ) of hev is very expensive and its circuit is complex, simultaneously, chemical changes are also complex during discharging and charging of nimh battery, so it is extraordinarily difficult to calculate and estimate an accurate surplus energy and state of charge of nimh batteries. up to now, this technology is still researching and developing

    但是電池能量管理系統成本昂貴，電路復雜，而且電池在充放電過程中的化學變化也很復雜，要精確計算和預測電池的荷電狀態和剩餘能量及壽命是很困難的，到目前為止，這一技術仍在研究發展中。
  2. Key technology of pv system is checked, especially methods of battery monitoring are explored. three monitoring methods of charging state are presented : the method based on battery on - line voltage monitoring, the method based on battery off - line voltage monitoring and the method based on formulas

    對蓄電池的監控技術的關鍵是蓄電池荷電狀態的檢測，本文探討了三種檢測方法：一是基於蓄電池在線電壓檢測蓄電池荷電狀態；二是基於蓄電池穩態開路電壓檢測蓄電池荷電狀態；三是公式法。
  3. Based on the experiment of nimh battery, investigations on characteristics of discharging and charging of nimh battery, and analysis of influencing factor of nimh battery, an approach of ah ? coe ? ocu has been carried out to estimate an accurate surplus energy and state of charge of nimh batteries, and consider the compensation of the temperature, aging and self - discharging etc. after theoretic analysis has been completed, simulations are given to determine parameters of batteries for changan hev

    本文在蓄電池試驗的基礎上，分析和研究ni - mh蓄電池充放電特性及其影響因素，建立了電池內阻、電動勢模型，提出了安時?能量守恆?開路電壓演算法（ ah ? coe ? ocu法）預測蓄電池的剩餘能量和荷電狀態計算方法，並進行溫度、循環使用壽命、自放電等補償，從而建立了蓄電池的充放電模型。
  4. Based on a number of charging and discharging experiments, a thought is put forward that the polarization may be detected according to the terminal voltages at charging, terminal voltage at the short pause, and the soc ( state of charge ) ; the depolarization by momentary discharge according to the reference of optimal curve

    在論文撰寫過程中，作者主要進行了如下方面的研究： -對鉛酸蓄電池的電化學機理進行充分研究，並在大量充放電實驗的基礎上，提出了依據蓄電池充電時和停充瞬間的端電壓和蓄電池荷電狀態檢測蓄電池極化狀況的思想。 -依據最佳曲線給定，採取瞬間放電減少極化。
  5. The charging standard shall be prescribed by the department in charge of the coal industry of the state council, in conjunction with the department in charge of finance and the department in charge of price of the state council

    具體收費標準由國務院煤炭工業主管部門會同國務院財政主管部門和物價行政主管部門規定。
  6. If the proposal passes into law, any non - eu supplier with sales to eu consumers ( ie non - vat - registered buyers ) exceeding euros 100, 000 will have to register for vat in one eu member state ( any one ) and channel its eu supplies through that member state in a fiscal sense, charging vat at the rate obtaining in its chosen member state, and paying the vat collected to that state

    如果這項建議通過成為法律，任何一個非歐盟供應商向歐盟消費者（即非注冊增值稅納稅人）銷售超過100000歐元就必須在一個歐盟成員國注冊成為增值稅納稅人並就其在歐盟銷售貨物向其注冊的歐盟成員國報告其財務情況，按其注冊國增值稅稅率征稅，由該成員國徵收稅款。
  7. The charging letter provides a detailed analysis of the kinds of assistance that were not authorized by the department of state despite well known defense trade sanctions related to china and repeated warnings not to engage in launch failure investigations. the number and the substance of the charges reflect the seriousness of the violations

    美中發射技術安全協議為從中國發射所有美國製造的衛星提供了重要的基本依據。涉及中國的國防貿易制裁已廣為人知，有關方面也曾多次警告不得參與調查發射失敗的原因，這封指控信對于在這種情況下出現未經國務院批準提供援助的行為進行了詳細分析。
  8. In previous research, the mathematical model of the pneumatic system was established to get the numerical solution of the pneumatic flow field state during charging and discharging process

    以前的研究通過建立氣動系統數學模型，計算出系統在充放氣過程中的流場狀態，再結合凝結理論和沉積理論，計算出系統的進水能力和排水能力，從而判別系統是否發生內部結露。
  9. Units in charge of collecting fees and imposing fines shall, firmly based on approved charging projects, items of money from fines and confiscations and procedure of handling, hand over administrative charges and incomes from fines and confiscations, in full and on time, respectively to the state treasure and the special account for non - budgetary financial funds, ensuring full sums of money in place

    各執收、執罰單位要嚴格按照批準的收費項目、罰沒款項和上繳渠道，將收取的行政性收費和罰沒收入按規定及時、足額分別繳入國庫和財政預算外資金專戶，做到應繳盡繳。
  10. Defines identifiers that indicate the current battery charge level or charging state information

    定義指示當前電池能量級別或充電狀態信息的標識符。
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