climatic resources 中文意思是什麼
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The evaluation model of climatic resources of herbage in the pastoral area of northern china
中國北方牧區牧草氣候資源評價模型 -
This paper includes study to impression syrian desert ( the natural factors, the climatic factors, the pastoral cover, animal wealth the tenants. . ). and also study water resources management in it, and the followed techniques of rainwater harvest, conditions, and methods selection suitable method and administration
這篇論文研究了敘利亞沙漠的多種要素（自然因素，氣候因素，植被，牲畜，居民… … ） ，以及該地區水資源管理方法鶴和關于雨水收集的技術、條件、方法選擇及管理等 -
Based on an analysis of causes and basic characteristics of drought in north and south areas of china, it is pointed out that drought in north areas, such as the yellow river basin and the huaihe river basin, was characterized by the severe systematic demand - supply contradiction resulted from the shortage of water resources, and successive drought disasters intensified by hot and dry weather, and that drought in south areas was characterized by the occurrence or successive occurrence of dry years due to hot and dry weather and the seasonal water shortage induced by their geographic and climatic features and insufficient water supply capacity
摘要以區域乾旱特徵分析以及乾旱災害應對策略研究為目的，闡述我國南、北方兩種不同地域類型的區域乾旱成因和基本特徵，指出黃淮海區域的乾旱特徵主要表現在天然水資源短缺引發的系統性深度供需矛盾，以及晴熱少雨氣候加劇這種矛盾而產生的持續乾旱災害；南方地區的乾旱特徵主要表現在晴熱少雨氣候導致枯水年或連續枯水年出現，以及地理氣候特徵和供水工程容量不足等因素產生的年內季節性乾旱缺水。 -
Weather modification refers to efforts aimed at rain or snow enhancement, hail suppression, rain suppression, fog dispersal, frost prevention by exerting, under appropriate conditions, artificial influence on local atmospheric physical and chemical processes through scientific and technological means, in order to avert or mitigate meteorological disasters and rationally exploit climatic resources
五）人工影響天氣，是指為避免或者減輕氣象災害，合理利用氣候資源，在適當條件下通過科技手段對局部大氣的物理、化學過程進行人工影響，實現增雨雪、防雹、消雨、消霧、防霜等目的的活動。 -
The mission of the conservation and production research laboratory is to 1 ) develop improved water management methods and irrigation technology for sustaining or enhancing crop productivity, improving water use efficiency, reducing ground water use, and enhancing water and soil quality ; 2 ) develop management practices that optimize the use of water, soil, climatic, and nutrient resources for economically and environmentally sustainable crop and livestock production systems under dryland and limited - irrigation conditions ; 3 ) develop systems for utilizing renewable energy sources ( wind, solar, and biofuels ) for pumping irrigation, livestock, and farmstead water and generating electric power ; 4 ) develop regimens that reduce environmental risks posed by accumulations of feedlot wastes by reducing the phosphorus content, improving nutrient utilization, and applying manure to grasslands
描述:美國農業部保持與生產研究實驗室的主要任務是： 1 .開發水資源管理方案或灌溉技術，提高用水效率，減少地下水使用，改善土壤和水質； 2 .使水資源、土壤資源、氣候和養分資源達到最優化，以保證在乾旱和灌溉條件有限的地區種植業和畜牧業能可持續發展； 3 .開發可再生能源用於灌溉、畜牧飼養和發電； 4 .通過減少磷成分，降低飼養場廢棄物的環境風險，將其施用於牧草地，提高養分利用率。 -
Analysis of climatic resources for tourism and proposals to their development in panzhihua
攀枝花市旅遊氣候資源分析及開發建議 -
Normally water resources is affected by human activities and climatic change, but it is affected mainly by climatic change in runoff forming regions located in the high and middle mountainous area in the northwestern china. river runoff in the hexi inland arid region all originates from the qilian mt. area and the change of mountainous runoff resulted from global weather warming up and will bring an important effect to the development of society and economy in the hexi region. so the response on mountainous runoff and its changing trends are analyzed on the basis of the measured data of precipitation, air temperature, and discharges observed from some weather and hydrologic stations in the studied area. the results show that seasonal variation of mountainous runoff in the hexi inland region is mainly affected by the river ' s geographical location and supply source, and the yearly change by precipitation and that in the west of the region by air temperature besides precipitation. there are some obviously regional differences in the influences of climatic change on surface runoff in the hexi inland arid region, that is, rivers runoff in the west of the hexi area have been increasing and rivers in the east part have been decreasing, and the rivers runoff in the central part presented slowly increase trend, such as the heihe river, but it is not quite obvious
一般情況下，水資源的變化主要受氣候變化和人類活動的影響，但在位於我國西北內陸乾旱地區的中高山地帶，徑流的形成主要受前者的影響.甘肅省的河西內陸乾旱區是該省重要的工農業生產和經濟開發區，這里各項社會和經濟活動與出山徑流的變化都有著十分密切的關系.因此，筆者根據有關水文氣象臺站的降水、氣溫和徑流觀測資料，分析了以黑河、昌馬河、西營河等主要河流為代表的河西內陸區出山徑流的變化特徵與規律.結果表明，河西內陸區出山口徑流的季節變化主要受地理位置和河流補給來源的影響，而年際變幅則受山區降水量年際變化及變幅的影響十分明顯.目前，梨園河以西河流水量處于上升階段，梨園河以東的河流則處于下降的階段;以黑河幹流鶯落峽水文站年徑流為代表的走廊中部地區的出山口徑流正處於1990年開始的枯水段的上升段.但總體而言，河西內陸乾旱區出山口徑流的變化相對比較穩定.預計今後若干年內，河西內陸乾旱區東段河流出山口徑流的變化以偏枯為主，中段、西段河流出山口徑流的變化以平水或平水偏豐為主 -
Developing and establishing macro - scale distributed hydrological model are required in order to make certain the regional water and energy cycle, study and resolve the hydrology and water resources problems under the changing environment according to the climatic prediction of gcm. as a branch of hydrologic cycle, land - surface hydrologic processes are nearly relative to atmospheric circle by water and energy exchange between land - surface and atmosphere
為了確定大尺度區域水文循環及能量收支、能夠根據gcm給出的氣候預測，研究和解決變化環境中的水文水資源問題，評估和監測大流域的徑流過程和水資源量的動態變化規律，需要研製和建立大尺度分散式水文模型。 -
We will protect and rationally use land, mineral resources, fresh water, marine resources, forests, pastures and climatic resources in accordance with the law, implement a system of rigorous management of arable and forest land and focus on saving water and energy
依法保護和合理利用土地、礦產、淡水、海洋、森林、草原和氣候資源，實行嚴格的耕地、林地管理制度，注重節水節能。 -
( 2 ) parts of the area show apparent local climatic properties because of the influence of topography, landcover, and so on. precipitation in mountainous and forest area is usually more affluent than in vicinity, this creates a typical mosaic structure of precipitation distribution like the islands. ( 3 ) soil water is the most significant form of water resources, which is the only water for vegetation uptake
分析結果顯示： （ 1 ）黃土高原地區的降水分佈自東向西、自南向北逐漸減少，東南部可達900多毫米，西北部最低則僅約100毫米，表現出顯著的大陸性氣候特徵； （ 2 ）由於地形等因素的影響，山地森林等局部地區小氣候特徵明顯，降水量高於周圍地區，結果形成降水的島狀鑲嵌結構； （ 3 ）土壤水是黃土高原最重要的水資源之一，它是該區植被水分利用的重要資源。 -
Reasonable exploitation of climatic resources to develop vegetable industry in guangzhou
合理利用氣候資源發展廣州蔬菜產業 -
The country pastureforage resource profile provides a broad overview of relevant general, topographical, climatic and agro - ecological information with focus on livestock production systems and the pastureforage resources
國家牧場飼料資源概況大致介紹有關的綜合、地形、氣候、農業生態情況，重點是畜牧業和牧場飼料資源。 -
Because the right of development is basic one for mankind, so to clear away poverty is the first step. at the same time, we must improve the population ' s education, and only combination two aspects, the area can get rid of the poor situation and go on in a sound way ; to improve the traffic condition in order to increase quantity of substance, finance, information et al. ; to industrialize agriculture depending on the advantages of climatic resources ; to reform the traditional technology and develop infant industry, actively to form optimum industrial structure and increase the quality of production ; to pay more attention to environmental problems, especially harness and control industrial pollution, conserve natural resources and protect soil
首先是全區脫貧，並且與提高人口素質相結合，只有二者結合起來，才能真正實現脫貧治富：加強交通網路的建設，以提高區域內外物質、信息、資金和人員等的流通；在發展本區優勢作物的基礎上，實行農業產業化經營，以公司（企業）十農戶型模式和主導產業型模式發展新型農業；對傳統產業進行創新升級，繼續大力發展「糖、茶、電」 ，同時積極培育新興產業，搞好民族文化旅遊，以求提高全區產業的整體水平：重視生態環境問題，以工業污染的治理和農業水土流失防治為重點。 -
Analysis on the climatic resources of the farming - pastoral zone in northern china based on rs and gis
北方農牧交錯帶農業氣候資源空間特徵分析 -
Utilization prospect of agricultural climatic resources for the large - scale vegetable development in liuzhou area
柳州地區蔬菜規模開發農業氣候資源利用前景分析 -
Article 1 this law is enacted for the purpose of developing meteorological service, standardizing meteorological activities, ensuring the accurate and timely issue of meteorological forecast, preventing meteorological disasters, properly exploiting and effectively protecting climatic resources, and providing meteorological services for economic development, national defense, social development and people ' s well - being
第一條為了發展氣象事業，規范氣象工作，準確、及時地發布氣象預報，防禦氣象災害，合理開發利用和保護氣候資源，為經濟建設、國防建設、社會發展和人民生活提供氣象服務，制定本法。 -
Studies on agricultural climatic potential productivity and natural resources utilization ratio in songnen plain of heilongjiang province
松嫩平原農業氣候生產潛力及自然資源利用率研究
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