competition studies in 中文意思是什麼

competition studies in 解釋
競爭性能的研究
  • competition : n. 1. 競爭。2. 比賽，競賽。3. 【生物學】生存競爭。
  • studies : 哥倫比亞大學
  • in : adv 1 朝里，向內，在內。 A coat with a furry side in有皮裡子的外衣。 Come in please 請進來。 The ...
  1. I hear of, certain west developed country has such corresponding get one ' s own back to taxpayer : one, the amount of basis pay taxes, give health insurance get one ' s own back, because taxpayer is finance pillar of the government, it is the fortune with the most precious society, because this insurance company ought to assume responsibility, provide healthy insurance for taxpayer, offer sanitarian check - up to taxpayer regularly for this, the doctor that has qualification offers the proposal of healthy health care ; 2, give establish the enterprise, support that studies the aspect such as attend in a advanced studies and privilege ; 3, the proposal that listens to taxpayer to serve to the government regularly and opinion ; 4, accept taxpayer to be opposite of governmental spending supervise, the assessment to accomplishment of governmental project effect and evaluation ; 5, taxpayer is in political right respect, still have a lot of privilege : be like the right respect of officeholder competition mount guard, of assemblyman enter into an election contest the respect is waited a moment, want to have the corresponding requirement accord with taxpayer

    我聽說，某些西方發達國家對納稅人有這樣的相應回報：一、依據納稅的金額，給予健康保險回報，因為納稅人是政府的財政支柱，是社會最寶貴的財富，因此保險公司應當承擔責任，為納稅人提供健康保險，為此定期給納稅人提供保健體檢，有合格的醫生提供健康保健的建議；二、給予創辦企業、學習進修等方面的支持和優惠；三、定期聽取納稅人對政府服務的建議和意見；四、接受納稅人對政府開支的監督、對政府工程效績的評估和評價；五、納稅人在政治權利方面，還有許多優惠：如公務員競爭上崗的權利方面，議員的競選方面等等，都要有合乎納稅人的相應條件。
  2. Then it studies the organization of regional system between chifeng and circumjacent areas, including the " in - net " and " setup - net ", competition and corporation

    其次，研究了赤峰市與周邊地區的地域組織，包括入網與建網，競爭與聯合等。
  3. This dissertation describes the present rusult of the theoretic researches on harbor & navigation economy system during the course of the constriction of international shipping center of shanghai. aimed at the research goal, combinational theory of competitive advantage is developed in this dissertation. which combines the theory of common competitive advantage combines the conglomerate economy, regional advantage and other concerned theories to analyze domino effect of finance, trade and economy caused by harbor & navigation industry in the center city ; the advantage theory of balanced game, which mainly studies how to achieve an effective result of balanced game among every parties, puts more emphasis on the research of collaboration and negotiation that have collective advantage to analyze the relationship between competition and collaboration among different harbor owners under different operating circumstances ; the advantage theory of the reciprocal d evelopment of the harbor and the ambient area is an important paresis, not only can it accomplish its own development goal but can also offer some developing opportunities for its counterparts and the two will endeavor together to construct the international shipping center

    本文在總結前人研究成果的基礎上，概述了上海國際航運中心建設中有關港航經濟系統的理論研究現狀，並針對本文的研究目標提出了競爭優勢組合理論，分別是一般競爭優勢理論? ?結合了集聚經濟、區位優勢等相關理論，以此來分析港航產業在金融、貿易、經濟中心城市的集聚經濟效應；均衡博弈的優勢理論? ?主要研究如何在各種利益團體之間達成一種有效的均衡博弈結果，側重於對合作博弈、協商機制等具備集體優勢的研究，以此來分析港口利益主體之間在不同經營環境下（民營化前後）的競協博弈關系；港區（港口與區域）互動發展的優勢理論? ?港口與區域的互動發展是國際航運中心建設的重要前提，雙方基於良性循環的共同發展在滿足自身發展目標的同時也為對方提供了發展機遇，並共同為國際航運中心的建設而作出努力。
  4. Chapter two " impacts of china ' s accession to wto on retail industry " analyzes : the influence of accession to wto on domestic retail industry ; pressure from international business capital due to its advantages of capital strength, scale and advanced business pattern ; competition pressure from low profit criterion of supermarket business ; pressure from the management advantage of international business groups. chapter three " development strategy for retail industry after china ' s accession to wto " studies the development strategy for china ' s retail industry after accession to wto : formulating relevant laws and policies for foreign capital introduction as soon as possible ( asap ) ; working out plans for establishment of large - scale supermarket network asap ; developing multiple business patterns with mainstay business as the focus ; developing chain store business to bring about scale efficiency ; accelerating of modern enterprise institutional reform ; promoting scientific management level of retail enterprises ; setting up scientific and overall marketing concept, further strengthening sense of market orientation ; attaching greater importance on resources of talented persons and commodities ; making full use of information technologies, implementing e - commerce mode in retail enterprises ; actively exploring northwest china and developing new market

    文章第二章「中國加入wto對零售業的沖擊」從中國零售業對外開放的歷史入手，簡要介紹了中國加入wto對國內零售業的影響，指出加入wto后，中國零售業可能面臨以下幾個方面的沖擊：國際商業資本在資金、規模和業態的先進性上所帶來的壓力；規模擴張壓力，即中國連鎖超市受到了投資規模擴張的資金壓力；超市行業低贏利水準的競爭壓力；國際商業集團在管理上的優勢對中國零售企業的壓力；新的管理理念、服務方式進入所帶來的沖擊；現代商業觀念的引進打破了中國商界固有的思維；國際經濟一體化程度的提高不斷促使中國零售業的絕對利潤和相對利潤下降；我國零售業網點的不足以及布局的不合理；零售業的信息革命所帶來的觀念沖擊。
  5. Precisely under such background, this paper studies changchun automobile industrial cluster from the global value chain angle, according to changchun automobile industry own characteristic, and experience from abroad automobile industry cluster. the aim of this paper is to offer practicable strategy in terms of improving changchun automobile industry competition

    本文正是在這樣的背景下，根據長春汽車產業自身的特點，並借鑒國外汽車產業集群的經驗，從全球價值鏈角度研究長春汽車產業集群的發展問題，旨在為提升長春汽車產業的競爭力獻計獻策。
  6. In the 21st century, mass customization production has already become an important mode of contemporary manufacture enterprises with the growing drastic market competition and development of clients " individuation demands with large - scale enterprises as object, clients drive as leading, delivery time as aim, work flow management as means, enhanced enterprises " competitive ability as principle, this paper studies ordered enterprise work flow technology based on ebusiness / erp. it also suggests the prototype system, function frame and correlative model of mass customization enterprises, and constructs outside electronic business flat of mass customization enterprise centered on clients and enterprise information flat cored on operation flow

    本文以大規模定製企業為對象，以客戶驅動為主導、以交貨期為目標、以流程管理為手段，以提升企業競爭力為原則，對基於ebusiness erp集成思想的定製企業工作流技術進行研究，提出了大規模定製企業的功能框架、相關模型及原型系統，構建了以客戶為中心的大規模定製企業外部電子商務平臺和以業務流程為核心的企業信息平臺。
  7. At the center of the story is a paleoclimatologist a scientist who studies the ways weather patterns changed in the past, professor adrian hall quaid, who tries to save the world from the effects of global warming while also trying to get to his son, sam gyllenhaal, who was in new york city as part of a scholastic competition, when the city was overwhelmed by the chilling beginnings of the new ice age

    加上傑克親眼目睹一個如羅德島般巨大的冰塊從南極冰層上脫落後，地球的氣象開始產生重大變化：如葡萄般大的冰雹侵襲東京有史以來破壞性最強的颶風席捲夏威夷大風雪襲擊印度新德里異常的卷風將洛杉磯毀於一旦這些突如其來的天然災害，弄至死傷枕藉，損失慘重。
  8. The paper studies the malign price competition in chinese telecom market according to the actual problems of the price regulation of chinese telecommunication

    摘要從我國電信資費規制的實際問題出發，對我國電信市場中存在的惡性資費競爭問題進行研究。
  9. The data for this research are retrieved from two sub - corpora of existing corpora built by school of foreign studies, south china normal university led by prof. he anping. they are : classes presented by teachers who had won the first prize in english teaching competition in 1998 ( hereinafter referred to as " excellent classes ", marked as msct 2 ) and classes presented by teachers in guangdong province ( hereinafter referred to as " ordinary classes ", marked as msct 3 )

    本研究的資料主要來自華南師范大學外文學院建立的《中學英語教育語料庫》中的子語庫「中學英語普通教師課段」 （以下簡稱「普通課」 ）和「中學英語全國優質課競賽獲獎課段」 （以下簡稱「優質課」 ）共二十節。
  10. This article studies fujian tea industrial clusters, anatomy the active function of places marketing, bodies in fujian tea industrial development, bring out some countermeasures to improve fujian tea industrial clusters ' competition ability, such as create regional brand, develop regional transmit, innovate tea marketing methods, build open places marketing environment

    本文以福建茶葉產業集群為研究對象，剖析區域營銷主體在茶葉產業集群過程中的積極作用，提出打造區域品牌、開展區域營銷傳播、創新茶葉營銷方式、營造開放的區域營銷環境等途徑來提高福建茶葉產業集群競爭力的對策思路。
  11. From the angle of utility of environmental resources, it points out that the reality of conflicts between the environment and the economy results from the competition between the productive utility and the survival utility of environmental resources. it puts forward that it is the key to sustainable development of the environment to achieve equilibrium of two kinds of utility. it also studies the character of dynamic equilibrium between the sustainable developing environment with the economy and works out a dynamic equilibrium model in all conditions

    第二部分主要是論文的第二章，研究了可持續發展關于環境的命題，從環境資源的效用研究角度，提出了環境與經濟之間沖突的實質，是環境資源的「生產性效用」和「生存性效用」之間的競爭性引起的觀點；揭示了環境資源兩種效用沖突引起環境與經濟沖突的現實表現，指出實現兩種效用的均衡是實現環境可持續發展的關鍵；研究了可持續發展環境與經濟的動態均衡特性，提出了各種狀態下的動態均衡模型，本部分的研究為研究環境政策提供了理論依據。
  12. Through reviewing the various economic doctrines in the past, the author studies the evolution of the theory of competition and monopoly to clear up some major doctrines of monopoly and distinctions between them

    本文通過經濟思想史的回顧，研究了競爭理論和壟斷理論的歷史發展，從縱向釐清了主要壟斷思想及其區別。
  13. ( 2 ) based on the models of imperfect competition and managed ad, and by the motivation of economic man, it analyses the causes of dumping and antidumping, the fundations of game decision, the features and relations of micro - and macro - economic effects of dumping and antidumping. so it can provide the fundamental theory of antidumping through discovering the mechanism of dumping and ant idumping in international trade. ( 3 ) from the micro -, medium and macro - economy it makes a economic positive analysis of the antidumping features and history on chinese export oriented products. lt thoroughly studies the wide - ranging cause and the developing direction of antidumping to chinese export oriented products by studying the feature of the structure of the firms, products, industries and macro - economy

    本文： （ 1 ）對傾銷與反傾銷的歷史及理論發展進行了研究，並對傾銷與反傾銷內涵進行了經濟學與法理的比較研究。 （ 2 ）以不完全競爭模型與需求管理模型為基礎，以經濟人動機為出發點分析和探討了國際貿易中傾銷與反傾銷的博弈決策的經濟理論基礎、傾銷與反傾銷的微觀和宏觀的經濟效應特點和聯系，從而深入揭示國際貿易中傾銷與反傾銷的經濟機理，為研究我國出口產品的反傾銷提供了理論基礎。
  14. After exposing the internal relations of competition and cooperation among the parties of the joint venture the author studies the management of joint venture from internal aspects and project management through the aspects of maintaining trust, creating internal culture, managing internal resources and managing the major element of joint venture together with the process of joint venture. then the author attains importance on description two new cooperative modes in the world - - - - - partnering and alliancing - - - - and analyzes and exposes the trend of contracting joint venture on the market of international contracting projects. finally in the thesis the author proposes the strategies of chinese construction enterprises ’ establishing joint venture, implementing joint venture, being on the new position of international contracting project ’ s market and gives beneficial ideas about the application of project contracting joint venture in order that chinese construction enterprises are plowing in the market of international contracting projects

    在論文中，對聯營體的概念、主體和法律特徵、特點、成因和類型等一般特徵進行詳盡分析;從聯營體的組建目的和原則、夥伴選擇、組織架構確立及聯營協議等聯營體組建最核心的方面進行了論述，並提出了一些有可操作性的標準、原則和步驟;在揭示聯營體內部競爭與合作關系的基礎上，從保持合作信任、構建聯營體內部文化、聯營體內部資源管理、聯營體運營過程中的主要管理元素等管理要點對聯營體的內部管理和項目管理的要素進行論述;然後，論文主要介紹了目前世界上兩種新型的合作模式，即partnering和alliancing模式，並分析和揭示了在國際工程承包市場上，聯營體這種經營模式發展的趨勢;在以上分析研究的基礎上，提出了我國建築企業在組建聯營體、運營聯營體、應對新形勢時應採取的策略。
  15. In this thesis on the basis of study of electric power enterprises, especially the generation plants, research is carried on the realistic significance, the configuration of the budget management system and its effectiveness as well as the design and evaluation of the budget mode. such studies are built on the reform background of electric industry of china where there will be a separation of generation plants and the transmission grids, and competition is introduced for the power entering the transmission lines

    本文以電力企業特別是發電企業為立足點，以電力體制改革后「廠網分開，競價上網」為背景，從電力體制改革的目標和實際出發，運用預算管理的基本理論和基本方法，並結合對江蘇諫壁發電廠、大唐股份有限公司陡河發電廠的實地調研，就發電企業的預算管理的現實意義、預算管理體系的構造及其有效實施等問題進行研究，對其預算管理模式做出設計與評價。
  16. Abstract : based on case studies of several metropolitan area plans in western countries, the paper outlines key points and corresponding ideas of contemporary metropolitan areas planning abroad, stresses the ideas we can learn from including global competition strategy, smart and sustainable spatial growth, integration of traffic and land use, human development, regional coordination and intergrowth, implementation policies and methods

    摘要:本文以若干國外大都市地區規劃實例為基礎，綜合分析了當前國外大都市地區規劃的重點內容和對策思路，提出區域發展的目標導向、空間集聚集約發展、交通和土地利用整合、人的發展需求、區域協調共生、區域政策和實施機制等，值得我國同類規劃借鑒。
  17. Comparative studies in the theory of monopoly competition

    壟斷競爭理論的比較研究
  18. The second part is the theory survey of this thesis, including enterprise ' s competition theory and development, consumer behaviour theory and development and etc. the third part recommends main enterprise competitiveness appraise models and appraise methods both at home and abroad. the fourth part analyses the competition state in readymade oil enterprise and customer ' s demand, and sets up a customer demand model in the readymade oil market. the fifth part studies the key elements of competitiveness in readymade oil sell enterprises, determines the weight of every relevant factor, and finally set up the competitiveness made in readymade oil sell enterprise

    本文的具體內容包括五部分：第一部分為緒論，介紹了本文的研究背景、研究意義以及研究方法與內容；第二部分為本論文的理論綜述，包括企業競爭理論及發展、企業競爭力理論及發展、消費者行為理論及發展等；第三部分介紹了國內外主要的企業競爭力評價模型及評價方法；第四部分對成品油銷售企業競爭狀況以及顧客需求進行了詳盡的分析，並構建出成品油終端市場顧客需求模型；第五部分研究了成品油銷售企業競爭力構成要素，並確定出各相關因素的權重，最後構建出成品油銷售企業競爭力模型；第六部分應用顧客需求模型和成品油銷售企業競爭力模型對成品油零售公司進行了詳盡的評價，並提出了該公司競爭力提升的四大戰略；第七部分作為本文的結束語，對論文所作的工作及研究得出的結論進行了總結。
  19. We analyze the market and competition conditions in the cashmere industry in china and compare and study three civil represent list companys in cashmere industry. from these comparisons and studies, we give the references to enterprises in this industry to analyze their advantages and disadvantages. at the same time, we can offer foundation to comprehend the cashmere industry and make decision to invest this industry

    本文正是基於這樣一個現實基礎，將視線聚焦于羊絨行業，在對我國羊絨行業的市場狀況、競爭狀況等進行分析的基礎上比較和研究了國內三傢具代表性的上市羊絨企業，旨在為業內企業分析自身在競爭中的優、劣勢提供參考，為業外企業深入了解羊絨行業，進行投資等決策時提供依據。
  20. He participated in the aspen music festival from 1995 to 2001 and won the nakamichi violin concerto competition held in 1996. li continued his studies at the university of cincinnati conservatory of music in 1999 and 2000

    一九九五至二oo一年期間，他均參與艾斯賓音樂節，九六年更在艾斯賓舉行的仲道小提琴協奏曲比賽勝出。
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