composite columns 中文意思是什麼
composite columns
解釋
復合柱-
Considering the stiffened plate as a composite system of grillage beams and slab, the superstructure as an equivalent rigidity plate, a semi - analytical and semi - numerical method, which makes use of compatible analysis of force and displacement among beams and slabs and columns and ground, is developed to analyze interaction between stiffened raft foundation and subsoil considering the rigidity of superstructure
摘要將彈性地基上的梁板式矩形筏基視為十字交叉梁與平板組合體系，上部結構剛度簡化為等效剛度板，採用半數值、半解析方法，通過梁、板、柱以及地基之間力與位移平衡協調分析，可得到考慮上部結構剛度時梁板式筏基寫地基共同作用的半數值、平解析解。 -
The research suggests that the failure process of the multi - ribbed composite walls under horizontal seismic loads is : the cracks of the infilled silicate bricks and the cracks of the inner rib beams and rib columns - the cracks of the outer frames ; and that the walls can release energy by stages, showing perfect capacities of energy dissipation and collapse resistance
研究表明：復合墻板在水平地震力作用下，其破壞過程按「填充砌塊?肋梁肋柱?外框架」的順序進行，分級釋放能量；試驗中墻板大部分發生剪切滑移破壞；墻板的平均抗剪承載力、延性指標、耗能及抗倒塌能力明顯優于組合磚墻。 -
The wall was equaled to an elastic composite slab with silica bricks as main body and concrete rib beams, columns and outer frame as reinforcing fiber. ( 2 ) elastic - plastic stage. the wall was equaled to a rigid frame - oblique compression bar model in which concrete frame was equivalent to a rigid frame while silica brick was equivalent to a oblique compression bar
（ 1 ）彈性階段? ?將墻體視為一種以輕質砌塊為基體，混凝土肋梁、肋柱、外框為增強纖維的復合材料等效彈性板； （ 2 ）彈塑性階段? ?將墻體視為一個由鋼筋混凝土剛架和與之鉸接的砌塊等效斜壓桿組成的剛架斜壓桿組合模型； （ 3 ）破壞階段? ?將墻體視為肋梁嚴重破損的梁鉸框架模型。 -
Steel - concrete composite columns are the important load - bearing members in steel - concrete composite structures, in general cases, columns are subject to biaxially eccentric load and sometimes lateral load with its cross sections in various kinds of shape
鋼-砼組合柱是組合結構中的主要承重構件，通常承受雙向偏心軸向荷載、有時還伴有橫向荷載的作用，其截面形式也多種多樣。 -
In this paper, complete load - deformation behavior from initial loading to final failure of slender steel - concrete composite columns with arbitrary cross sections applied to biaxial loading is studied
本文主要研究任意截面的鋼-砼組合長柱在雙向偏心荷載作用下從加載到最終破壞的全過程的受力與變形特性。 -
Many optimization joints mid design methods which have been applied in actual engineerings are put forward, including the rc looped - beam joint, enforced - steel loop joint, joint between columns filled with steel tubes and rc beams, joint between columns filled with steel reinforced concrete and rc columns, joint between column filled with steel tube and composite beam, composite beam design method, prestressed laminated open - web truss mid so on
其中，提出的較優化的鋼筋砼環梁節點、鋼加強環節點、鋼管砼柱與鋼筋砼柱節點、鋼骨砼柱與鋼筋砼梁節點、鋼骨磚柱與組合梁節點及組合梁設計方法、預應力疊層空腹桁架等，都已應用於實際高層建築中。 -
In this paper, considering the additional bending moments of the axial load about the lateral displacements ( i. e. the second - order effect ), an iterative computer analysis procedure is proposed to predict the load - deformation relations and ultimate loads of steel - concrete composite columns of arbitrary cross section
本文考慮長柱在軸向荷載作用下的附加彎矩影響（二階效應） ，提出了一種適用於任意截面形式鋼-砼組合長柱的荷載-變形關系分析和極限承載力分析的數值迭代計算機方法。 -
As one of new composite structures in the field of civil engineering, concrete - filled rectangular steel tubular ( cfrt ) structure has high capacity, large energy absorption capacity, and high ductility, also it has regular shape which is easy to connect between columns and beams, convenient fire - control measure, and short construction time
方鋼管混凝土結構作為一種新型組合結構，具有承載力高、耗能能力強、延性好等特點，且外形規則便於樑柱連接，防火措施簡單，施工周期短，因此，在中高層住宅建築中有較廣泛的應用前景。 -
Effective length factor of columns in sway and semi - rigid composite frames
有側移半剛性連接組合框架柱的有效長度系數 -
Up to 16 columns can be combined into a single composite index key
一個組合索引鍵中最多可組合16列。 -
Based on the fiber element method, parametric analysis was performed on the behaviors of moment - curvature and lateral load - lateral displacement relationships for the composite beam - columns. the selected parameters were the axial load level, slenderness ratio, steel ratio, strength of the materials, etc. finally, simplified models for the moment - curvature and the lateral load - lateral displacement hysteretic relationships, as well as simplified formula for calculating ductility coefficient were suggested
用纖維模型法系統地分析了軸壓比、長細比、截面含鋼率、鋼材和混凝土強度等參數對m -和p -滯回曲線骨架線的影響規律，提出了壓彎構件m - 、 p -滯回關系模型及延性系數的確定方法。 -
All the columns in a composite index key must be in the same table or view
組合索引鍵中的所有列必須在同一個表或視圖中。 -
Research on new types of composite columns
混凝土組合柱的溫度場 -
Internal force analysis of composite columns
組合柱內力分析 -
Finally according to the load - capacity superposition concept, a simplified design equation for determination of the load capacity of circular composite columns with h - shaped and box - shaped structural steel is proposed. through comparison with the accurate computer - based method, it is found that the proposed simplified equation is accurate enough and can meet the requirement of practical applications
同時基於承載力疊加的概念，提出了配置工字型和箱型結構鋼的圓形截面組合柱在單向和雙向偏壓荷載下的承載力簡化計算公式，通過與精確的計算機數值迭代方法的比較發現，當荷載偏心較小時該簡化計算公式具有足夠的準確度，能夠滿足工程應用的要求。 -
Based on the above contribution the method is used to evaluate the accuracy and limitation of the simplified design methods proposed by the chinese jgj 138 - 2001 specification and yb9082 - 97 specification, which are only suitable for concrete encased composite columns of rectangular cross section with doubly symmetric structural steel. several valuable conclusions and suggestions for practice design are obtained
在此基礎上，利用計算機程序對國內兩個組合柱設計規程，建設部頒布的《型鋼混凝土組合結構技術規程》 （ jgj138 - 2001 ）和冶金部頒布的《鋼骨混凝土結構設計規程》 （ yb9082 - 97 ）中建議的配置對稱結構鋼的矩形截面型鋼-砼柱的簡化設計方法進行了分析和評估，獲得了一些對工程設計有價值的結論和建議。 -
Concrete - encased composite columns are the important load - bearing elements in many steel - concrete composite structures
型鋼-混凝土柱是鋼-混凝土組合結構中的主要受力構件。 -
The proposed method and the corresponding computer program are then used to achieve the cross - sectional design and to determine the load carrying capacities of several composite columns with different sectional shapes. the obtained load capacities are also compared with the available experimental results and good agreement is found
利用該方法及相應的計算機程序對幾個不同截面形式的組合柱進行了截面設計和承載力確定，截面承載力計算結果還與試驗結果進行了比較，發現兩者有較好的吻合。 -
The constraint database containing composite columns
含有組合列的約束數據庫 -
Experimental contrast studies on axial compressive behaviors of steel - concrete composite columns
新型住宅延性復合結構體系受力性能分析
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