concrete age 中文意思是什麼

concrete age 解釋
混凝土齡期
  • concrete : adj 1 具體的,有形的;實在的,實際的。2 固結成的,混凝土製的。3 圖案詩歌的(參閱concrete poetry)...
  • age : n 1 年齡。2 成年〈滿廿一歲〉。3 老年,晚年。4 壽命;終生,一生。5 時代,時期,年代。6 〈口語〉很...
  1. The temperature rise at the center of a massive concrete wall is calculated by using the adiabatic rise of temperature and heat conduction equations of concrete based on the equivalent time, and considering effects of temperature on the hydration heat reaction ratio and creep characteristics of early - age concrete

    摘要基於等效時間的混凝土絕熱溫升、熱傳導方程,考慮溫度對早期混凝土水化熱化學反應速率和徐變特性的影響,計算了大體積混凝土墻中心的溫升。
  2. The company main product includes : the oak school absorption of shock series, is hanging the hydraulic pressure series, the bushing, the engine support and so on ; is suitable the vehicle type : reynold, the big space, are beautiful, asia, populace austria enlightens, toyota, the valuable horse, ma zida, the nepali mulberry, ou bao, runs quickly, mitsubishi, the modern age and other ; the company produces the type many, productivity high, the quality is superior ; in order to guarantee the product quality, the large amount of money has introduced the world most advanced production equipment and the check - out facility ; and aimed at the company concrete condition to carry on large - scale technical, the craft, the equipment and the flow transformation, truly achieved take the customer demand as the center, carried on the fine profit production according to the customer request, entrusted with the customer by this to be stronger, the sustainable competitive advantage ; the company already has established the stable long - term cooperation relations with the overseas many enterprises and the dealer, the product sale network cover various countries, and unceasingly attracts the more and more many overseas customer

    公司主要產品有:橡校減震系列、懸掛液壓系列、襯套、發動機支架等;適用車型:雷諾、大宇、標致、起亞、大眾奧迪、豐田、寶馬、馬自達、尼桑、歐寶、奔馳、三菱、現代及其它;公司生產種類多,生產量高,品質優越;為了確保產品質量,巨資引進了世界最先進的生產設備和檢測設備;並針對公司具體狀況進行了大規模的技術、工藝、設備和流程改造,真正做到以客戶需求為中心,按照客戶的要求來進行精益生產,以此來賦予客戶更強的、可持續的競爭優勢;公司現已跟國外多家企業及經銷商建立了穩固的長期合作關系,產品銷售網路覆蓋世界各國,並不斷吸引越來越多的海外客戶。
  3. Analysis and forecast of concrete structure cracking at arly age

    混凝土結構早齡期開裂的分析與預測
  4. This paper aims at the seriousness of concrete structure crack and presents one of main cause is that concrete early - age ( especially autogenous shrinkage ) become large through the systems academic analysis

    本文正是針對混凝土結構工程早期裂縫的嚴重性,通過理論分析,指出目前混凝土早期收縮(主要自收縮)的變大是造成這種早期裂縫的主要原因之一。
  5. After bfs is put into high strength superplasticized expansive concrete ( substituted for cement ), autogenous shrinkage does n ' t appear in 1 day standard curing, and e2 in 14 day ' s age is higher than that of high strength superplasticized expansive concrete without bfs in the same age

    高強流態膨脹混凝土摻入磨細礦渣(等量替代水泥)后,標準養護1天未出現自收縮, 14天的限制膨脹率明顯高於未摻磨細礦渣的高強流態膨脹混凝土的對應值。
  6. This paper establishes a model simulating dam actual placing process and considering the non - continuity of initial temperature on the boundary of new and old concrete, daily air temperature change, concrete - placing temperature, hydration heat, heat insulation on boundary, water - storing process, placing intermission and curing with water. the calculation of stress field considers the concrete weight, static water pressure, thermal stress, different autogenous volume change between rcc and normal concrete, change of elastic modulus of concrete with age and creep action

    考慮了乞今最為全面的初始條件和邊界條件,包括模擬壩體的實際升程過程,考慮了新老混凝土接觸面上的初始溫度不連續,逐日的氣溫變化,混凝土的入倉溫度,水化熱溫升,邊界保溫,水庫蓄水過程,澆築間歇以及灑水養生等因素;應力場的計算考慮了混凝土的自重,靜水壓力,溫度應力,常態混凝土與碾壓混凝土不同的自生體積變形,混凝土的彈性模量隨齡期的變化以及徐變的作用。
  7. Creep analysis methods of high - rise buildings and large span buildings can only refer to creep coefficient method in bridge engineering or the method of degree of creep in hydraulic construction engineering under the present experiment conditions. in this paper, the incremental expressions of concrete creep and shrinkage strain when the initial computational age is not the same as the loading age are derived and corrected from the concept of concrete creep coefficient and the mean value theorem of integral and the principle of superposition. the differences of efficiency and accuracy of creep analysis between the finite element method with creep coefficient and the initial stress method with degree of creep are presented. this paper suggests that engineers should use the initial stress method with degree of creep to estimate the influences of creep on high - rise buildings and large span buildings on the basis of conceptual design

    基於現有的試驗資料,高層及大跨度民用建築的徐變分析只能參照橋梁結構中的徐變系數方法或水工結構中的徐變度方法進行.從徐變系數的定義出發,利用積分中值定理和疊加原理,推導並修正了加載齡期與起算齡期不同時徐變收縮應變增量的表達式,對比了應用徐變系數分析徐變的有限元法和應用徐變度分析徐變的初應變法在效率和精度上的差別,並建議應從概念設計的角度出發,採用徐變度的初應變法來估算徐變對高層及大跨度民用建築的影響
  8. Abstract : creep analysis methods of high - rise buildings and large span buildings can only refer to creep coefficient method in bridge engineering or the method of degree of creep in hydraulic construction engineering under the present experiment conditions. in this paper, the incremental expressions of concrete creep and shrinkage strain when the initial computational age is not the same as the loading age are derived and corrected from the concept of concrete creep coefficient and the mean value theorem of integral and the principle of superposition. the differences of efficiency and accuracy of creep analysis between the finite element method with creep coefficient and the initial stress method with degree of creep are presented. this paper suggests that engineers should use the initial stress method with degree of creep to estimate the influences of creep on high - rise buildings and large span buildings on the basis of conceptual design

    文摘:基於現有的試驗資料,高層及大跨度民用建築的徐變分析只能參照橋梁結構中的徐變系數方法或水工結構中的徐變度方法進行.從徐變系數的定義出發,利用積分中值定理和疊加原理,推導並修正了加載齡期與起算齡期不同時徐變收縮應變增量的表達式,對比了應用徐變系數分析徐變的有限元法和應用徐變度分析徐變的初應變法在效率和精度上的差別,並建議應從概念設計的角度出發,採用徐變度的初應變法來估算徐變對高層及大跨度民用建築的影響
  9. In redundancy structure, the structure ' s distortion and strain will change along with time because of creep. according to the characteristic of concrete ' s creep, the creep grows quickly in the concrete " earlier age. for the long of bridge ' s construction period, the concrete ' s age of different part are discrepantly

    在超靜定結構中,結構的變形和內力都會因徐變而隨時間不斷變化,對于實際的工程結構,結構的整體總是分階段建造起來的,某些荷載(如自重)也是在結構建造過程中分階段作用在不斷生長的結構上的。
  10. Early age strength of concrete

    混凝土早期強度
  11. The performance of concrete at the later age ( after 60 days ) is improved when fly ash is added into concrete, and the abrasion resistance of concrete is perfect at 28 days. entraining air into concrete, the compressive strength is reduced but the flexural strength is improved when the air content less than 5. 5 %

    摻粉煤灰混凝土的各項性能在後期( 60d后)均有所改善,其中耐磨性在28d時表現了較好的結果。在混凝土中引氣后,混凝土的抗壓強度下降較多但抗折強度在適宜的含氣量范圍內(小於5 . 5 % )有所提高,混凝土的抗凍性顯著提高,同時不會降低混凝土的耐磨性。
  12. Among them, shrinkage - reducing agent and expansion agent were more effective to respectively reduce and compensate early age shrinkage of the concrete, on the contrary, polypropylene fiber was the most effective to restrain medium and long - term shrinkage of the concrete

    其中,減縮劑和膨脹劑的減縮與補償收縮的效果主要表現在早期,而聚丙烯纖維的中長期限制效果最好。然後進行空心砌塊的改性試驗研究。
  13. This paper unfolds engineering disposition and theoretical research of negative temperature high performance concrete ( nthpc ) with the damage of many factors motivation, the project background based on qing - zang railway engineering, which is one of four - emphasized engineering during the tenth five - plan. due to the difference of environment of construction and service between nthpc and ordinary concrete, and therefore durability of nthpc is required to higher level. at a first, nthpc must avoid frozen damage at early age and possess anti - freezing property at later period, in order to meet engineering practicable application need, and this are two emphasized and difficult problems, as for nthpc ; by means of mechanism analysis about deicing - agent ingredient and anti - freezing at early period, adopting composite technique routine of mineral addition + anti - freezing element + water - reducer4 - air - entraining + anti - erosion of steel component etc, based on orthogonal experimental approach, fd - 1 composite functional admixtu re was manufactured, which has more property and orientation on qing - zang railway

    負溫混凝土由於和普通混凝土在施工環境及服役環境上存在的差異,因此表現為比普通混凝土更為較高的耐久性要求;負溫混凝土首先要避免早期的凍害以及具備長期抗凍性能,才能夠滿足工程實際應用的要求,這也是負溫混凝土必須解決的兩大技術關鍵;通過對目前常用防凍劑組分作用機理的分析研究及混凝土早期防凍機理探討,採用礦物外加劑+防凍組分+高效減水劑+引氣+阻銹組分功能復合的技術路線,通過正交試驗設計復配了適應青藏鐵路工程要求的專用多功能復合型外加劑fd - 1 ;並在此基礎上配製不同等級負溫高性能混凝土,開展一系列包括硫酸鹽侵蝕、氯離子滲透、抗凍融循環、收縮及耐磨性等耐久性能研究;通過對fd - 1組分和摻量的調整,優化負溫混凝土在施工特性、力學指標和耐久性三個方面的兼容、協調性。
  14. Reliability assessment of xi - luo - du underground water - power plant : the results have been used by the cheng - du surveying, design and research institute for the preliminary design ; ( 2 ) the stress and strain analysis for the xiao - guan - zi sluice and its foundation : the report has been applied for the reinforcement of the foundation ; ( 3 ) the thermal control procedure for the no. 7 - 14 power plant dam segments of the three gorge project : the research report provides the effective and efficient methods for the controlling of the temperature field in the mass concrete structure ; ( 4 ) the software system development for the long - term monitoring for dikes : the software can automatically give the results of the seepage field and the probability of soil piping of dikes and underground ; ( 5 ) reliability assessment of xiang - jia - ba underground water - power plant : the results have been used by the zhong - nan surveying, design and research institute for the preliminary design ; ( 6 ) fatigue reliability estimation of shipping berthing pillar : the results give the optimized design scheme and prediction of the structural age ; ( 7 ) 3 - d static and dynamic stochastic finite element analysis for the strength, stability and thermal control problem for xi - luo - du project

    溪洛渡水電站超大型地下洞室群圍巖穩定的安全可靠性分析:被成都勘測設計研究院應用於比選報告及可行性論證中; ( 2 )小關子水電站攔河閘壩及地基的應力應變分析:被成都勘測設計研究院應用於地基加固處理方案; ( 3 )三峽廠房7 # - 14 #壩段溫控並縫措施研究:為廠房壩段並縫方案的可行性提供了依據; ( 4 )堤防工程體系的長期監控預報預警決策系統開發:為監控、預測預報堤防滲漏管涌破壞提供分析軟體; ( 5 )向家壩地下洞室群圍巖穩定的安全可靠性分析:被中南勘測設計研究院應用於初步設計方案中; ( 6 )靠船墩的疲勞可靠度研究:為廣東航運規劃設計院的靠船墩優化設計和加固提供依據; ( 7 )溪洛渡高拱壩壩體壩基(壩肩)強度和穩定的三維靜動力隨機有限元分析及可靠度計算:為溪洛渡重大工程壩體的靜動力安全穩定性及溫控方案提供依據。
  15. Test results show that the steel fiber in concrete have more effectiveness on improving the splitting tensile strength and the flexural strength in the early age than after its hardening ; the flexural modulus of elasticity of sfrc are higher than the plain concrete at different ages while their compressive modulus of elasticity are almost the same. it ' s also shown that, similar to the plain concrete, the early - age loading decreases the strengths of sfrc, but, with the increase of the contents of the steel fiber things are getting better, especially for the splitting tensile strength and the flexural strength

    試驗結果表明:與性能穩定之後相比,在混凝土中摻入鋼纖維對它的早期劈裂抗拉強度和抗折強度有尤為顯著的提高作用;對各齡期的受壓彈性模量影響不大,而對提高抗折彈性模量有一定的效果;與素混凝土試件相同,在早期(強度達到28天強度的85前)對鋼纖維混凝土試件施加荷載會對它的各種強度產生一定的不利影響,但是摻入鋼纖維可以減輕這種不利影響,尤其對劈裂抗拉強度和抗折強度作用突出,並且含纖率越高,效果越明顯。
  16. The pore of schsc is smaller and more homogeneous than that of nhsc. fourth, the contribution to concrete microstructure of the expanding agent is very little at early ages ; however it is obvious at late ages to a certain extent. fifth, for the contribution of the mixing content of fly ash is that the contribution to the degree of early age concrete hydration is obvious to some extent, and that the contribution to the shape of hydrate of concrete is obvious

    實驗研究表明:自密實混凝土由於粉煤灰的摻量較高,其早期的水化程度較低,但後期其細觀結構較普通混凝土好;自密實混凝土的骨料界面過渡區與水泥石的差別始終較普通混凝土小,其孔隙較普通混凝土小而均勻;膨脹劑對自密實混凝土早期的細觀結構影響不大,但對後期的細觀結構有一定影響;粉煤灰摻量對自密實混凝土的早期水化程度有一定影響,且其對自密實混凝土水化物的形態影響較大。
  17. Experimental study on surface cracking of early - age concrete

    早齡期混凝土表面開裂問題的試驗研究
  18. Effect of mineral admixture on early age cracking of concrete

    礦物摻和料對混凝土早期開裂的影響
  19. The weight of this floor is small and the span of this floor is large. compared with the flat - slab floor, the flat - plate floor and the waffle floor, the cast - in - place reinforced concrete hollow flat - plate floor adapts the demands for the flat - plate floor system of this age. it has been used in some projects and has gained great social effects and economical profits

    現澆鋼筋混凝土空心板無梁樓蓋是一種新型的無梁樓蓋體系,它自重輕,跨度大,是繼帶柱帽的無梁樓蓋、平板無梁樓蓋、密肋無梁樓蓋之後,順應了時代對無梁樓蓋體系要求的新型無梁樓蓋體系,目前已經在一些工程項目上投入使用,取得了良好的經濟效益和社會效益。
  20. Some conclusions are drawn : the compressive strength and flexural strength of cubic specimens of steel fibre reinforced concrete increase with the dosage of steel fibre ; without change of dosage of steel fibre, the elastic modulus of steel fibre reinforced concrete increases with the concrete age ; steel fibre reinforced concrete is of obvious function in cracking resistance, but there is no obvious function in avoidance of cracking ; for both common concrete and steel fibre reinforced concrete, the variation of the internal temperature is different from that of the external temperature before the initial set of concrete, and the internal strain of both two kinds of concrete is great, and, in general, the variation of strain of common concrete is much greater than that of the steel fibre reinforced concrete ; after the initial set of concrete, the variation of the internal temperature of both two kinds of concrete is similar to that of the external temperature, and the variation of the internal strain is relatively small

    結果表明:鋼纖維混凝土立方體的杭壓強度、抗彎強度隨著鋼纖維摻量的增加而增大;在鋼纖維摻量不變的情況下,鋼纖維混凝土的抗壓彈性模量會隨著齡期的增加而提高;鋼纖維對混凝土的阻裂作用很明顯,而對混凝土起裂的限製作用不明顯;在混凝土初凝之前,無論是普通混凝土還是鋼纖維混凝土,內部溫度的變化規律與外界溫度的變化規律不同,並且此階段混凝土內部應變的變幅很大,普通混凝土應變的變幅要比鋼纖維混凝土應變的變幅大得多;在混凝土初凝之後,無論是普通混凝土還是鋼纖維混凝土,內部溫度的變化規律與外界溫度的變化規律相同,並且此階段混凝土內部應變的變幅很小。
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