constructive delivery 中文意思是什麼
constructive delivery
解釋
推定交貨, 構成交貨- constructive : adj. 1. 構成的，建設（性）的；積極的。2. 【法律】推定的；解釋（性）的。3. 【數學】作圖的；【物理學】相長的。adv. -ly ,-ness n.
- delivery : n. 1. 引渡，交付；【商業】交貨；【法律】正式讓渡。2. 運送；投遞；傳送。3. 分娩。4. 陳述，講演；口才。5. 【棒球】投球。6. 救助；釋放。
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How to avoid scams from international fraudsters exploiting the loopholes in " constructive delivery " as specified in article 4
如何防止國際騙徒利用第4條單據上之推定運送這慨念的漏洞耒騙取信用證金額？ -
This thesis takes the process of the futures delivery as the object of the research, analyzes and investigates the physical delivery system. firstly the thesis introduces the connotation, status and functions of the futures delivery in the futures market, and then makes a deep research in the futures delivery systems concerned such as the designing of the grade of the listed commodity at par as well as the premium and discount, the selection of the delivery locations and the regulation on the designated delivery warehouses, as well as the management and circulation of the warehouse receipts. on the basis of the above - mentioned analysis, this paper makes some constructive suggestions and recommendations on the improvement and innovation of the futures delivery to be taken by the chinese futures market at the present stage
本文首先闡明了期貨交割在期貨市場中的經濟內涵、樞紐地位和功能保障作用；然後，從合約設計出發，用均衡原理揭示了期貨交割制度與品種活躍和風險控制的有機關系；進而，對比中外交割制度，通過比較，認清了中外現貨基礎、誠信和法制等環境因素的差距，明白了「拿來」的內容和如何構建中國特色的交割制度；從而，就小麥國家標準的歷史局限性，標準和替代交割品級及其升貼水的設計原則，交割標準把握的出發點和落腳點，交割倉庫設置和管理的目標和狀況，標準倉單沾滯的根源等期貨市場交割制度及相關規定，進行了深入而細致的剖析。 -
On the basis of the above - mentioned analysis, i try to make some constructive suggestions and recommendations on the improvement and innovation of the futures delivery to be taken by the chinese futures market at the present stage as follows : futures contracts must be designed properly, that is, customers should be placed at the most important place, hedgers and speculators should be treated equally and use of the futures contracts by speculators should be stressed
在上述分析的基礎上，提出了目前中國商品期貨交割的一些改革思路和建設性建議。期貨合約的設計要科學，要「以客戶為中心」 ，對套期保值者和投機者一視同仁，且更多的為廣大投機者設計。對期貨交割既不限制，也不提倡，順其自然。
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