contribution concept 中文意思是什麼

contribution concept 解釋
貢獻概念
  • contribution : n. 1. 貢獻，贈送；捐贈，捐助。2. 投稿，來稿。3. 捐款，獻金；獻品，補助品。4. 【軍事】（向占領地人民徵收的）軍稅；【法律】分擔（額）。
  • concept : n. 1. 【哲學】概念。2. 觀念，思想，意思，心意。
  1. In this paper, we propose a novel approach using sentential frequent itemset, a concept comes from association rule mining, for text classification, which views a sentence rather than a document as a transaction, and uses a variable precision rough set based method to evaluate each sentential frequent itemset s contribution to the classification

    為了解決這一問題，參考目前的數據挖掘領域的工作，提出了一個文檔數據庫模型，即將每一篇文檔映射為一個文檔數據庫，文檔中的每個句子看作數據庫中的一個交易，每一個詞看作一個項目。
  2. By way of c - d ' s function model, using the data envelopment analysis ( dea ) methods, combining concept of equivalent efficient section, the aid of computer optimization and statistics software spss, the author establishes the benefit - measured model of industry - technological advance, quantitatively analyse the industry - technological advance contribution ratio of fujian, carries the comparison analysis with typical provinces in the eastern of our country and approaches the effect ways to promote technological advance of fujian

    同時在c - d函數模型的基礎上，運用數據包絡分析方法（ dea ） 、結合等效益面概念，藉助計算機優化、統計軟體spss ，建立工業技術進步績效評價模型，定量測算福建工業技術進步貢獻率，並與我國東部典型省市進行比較分析，探討促進福建工業技術進步的有效途徑。
  3. In order to measure the contribution of the index in distinguishing the sample classification, this paper defined the concept of index ' s categorization weight, point out the difference in such aspects as concept, properties, determining method, and application between the categorization weight and the importance weight of the index

    摘要為了度量指標對區分樣本類別所作貢獻的大小，本文定義了指標分類權重的概念，論述了指標分類權重與指標重要性權重在概念、性質、確定方法及用途等方面的區別。
  4. Western mining companies abide by " mining serve the country ", " resources serve the country " concept, with the western mining capital, technology, institutional advantages and the local party committees, the government ' s attention and support, based on taojiang in taojiang integration antimony resources and the basis of yiyang, the development of other non - ferrous metal resources, and make contribution to the local economy

    公司遵循西部礦業「礦業報國」 、 「資源報國」的理念，藉助西部礦業的資金、技術、體制的優勢和地方黨委、政府的重視與支持，立足桃江，在整合桃江乃至益陽銻資源的基礎上，開發其他有色金屬資源，為地方經濟獻計出力。
  5. The core issue i " d like to discuss in this paper is the thesis that " cooperative security " is the rational choice of the security patterns in the asia - pacific area after the cold war. the following are my reasons : from the practical perspective, asean regional forum ( arf ) is the first and the only pan - regionally official " cooperative security " organization emerged in the asia - pacific area after the cold war. and it has made great contribution to the asia - pacific security : firstly, arf is the product of the asean ' s new security concept and strategy, which is in accord with the maintenance of national and regional security interest for asean and most of the states in this area ; secondly, the appearance of arf also conforms to the subjective and objective needs of big powers ; thirdly, the method to resolve the security problems by dialogue and cooperation, the building of confidence - building measures and the launching of the preventive diplomacy in arf have enhanced mutual understanding and mutual trust among asia - pacific countries

    本文要論證的中心問題就是， 「合作安全」是冷戰后亞太地區安全模式的理性選擇，理由如下：首先，從實踐的角度看， 「東盟地區論壇（ arf ） 」是冷戰后亞太地區出現的第一個，也是迄今為止唯一的一個泛地區官方「合作安全」組織，它在發揮維護冷戰后亞太地區安全方面起到了重要的作用和收到了良好的績效：第一， arf是冷戰后東盟國家新的安全觀念和以此為指導的新的安全戰略的產物，它符合東盟國家及絕大多數發展中國家保持本國及整個亞太地區安全與穩定的利益；第二， arf的出現符合亞太地區大國的主觀訴求和客觀需要；第三， arf以對話、合作解決安全問題的方式及它的信心建立措施和預防性外交的開展為亞太地區國家之間增進相互理解和信任起到了積極的作用，有利於冷戰后的亞太國家走出「安全困境」 ，實現真正意義上的普遍安全。
  6. The concept of integrated performance indicator was introduced as a performance measure of design scheme to reveal contribution of parts design scheme to total customers ' satisfaction with product

    通過引進綜合表現度的概念來表徵部件設計方案對成形產品顧客滿意度的貢獻。
  7. From the second to the fifth chapter such problems concerning state - owned property right are illustrated respectively as its definition, valuation and price fixing and capital sources of undertaking party and the disposal and use of transfer income. problems are raised with regard to the process of current property right system diversity in state - owned enterprises, such as the disagreement to the definition of state - owned property right, no standard of evaluation, imperfection of price fixing system and relative confusion of transfer income disposal and use. what ' s more, new solutions are offered : the probe into state - owned property right definition " changsha model " is confirmed positively ; two specific ways of quantification - - " the method of average growth rate of state - owned property right " and " the method of average cost of labor in market " ; the concept " present value of earnings " is applied to the property evaluation of receivable accounts, finished goods, invisible assets and so on ; the unjust in price fixing of state - owned property right can be avoided by improving property valuation methods, perfecting capital market especially property right trading market and bettering information publishing system ; as to the guarantee problem of human resources financial contribution, an original key is offered

    第一章運用產權理論對國企產權多元化改革進行經濟學分析；第二章至第五章主要圍繞國有產權的界定問題、評估問題、定價問題、承接方的資金來源問題、轉讓收入的處置運用問題分別進行闡述，指出了當前國企產權多元化過程中存在著國有產權界定不統一、評估不規范、定價機制不完善、處置運用相對混亂等諸多問題，並提出新的解決思路：肯定國有產權界定「長沙模式」的積極探索意義，提出量化職工創造剩餘價值的「國有資產平均增長率法」和「平均市場勞動成本法」 ；將「收益現值」概念運用到對應收賬款、產成品、無形資產等資產評估之中；應從完善資產評估方法、完善資本市場特別是產權交易市場和健全信息公開機制三個方面來解決國有產權定價不公問題；就人力資本出資的擔保問題提出實際債務承擔額（比例）應小於名義出資額（比例）的新思路，並認為人力資本市場上的交易價格應包括絕對出資額和相對出資額兩部分。
  8. There are three contribution and innovation points in this paper : ( 1 ) the concept of pluggable grid service is proposed, by referencing the idea of services provided by electrical devices once plugged into the socket, and the similar concept in compute hardware. by extending the definition of grid service interface, this paper defines the uniform semantics of pgs, providing the extra information needed after the separation of services and resources

    主要有以下三個創新點: （ 1 ）借用電器插入插座后即可為客戶提供服務，以及計算機硬體中即插即用的思想，提出了可接插網格服務的概念，並通過擴展定義網格服務的介面，定義可接插網格服務的統一語義，以反映服務與資源分離后所需提供的額外信息。
  9. Abstract : based on the trend of agricultural derelopmbsent in the 21st century, author objectively evaluated the historical contribution and developmental obstacles of dry - land agricultural aystem of china with amount of data at the first hand. the modernization and sustainable development of agricultural system were systemically discussed from the aspects of concept, policy and technique etc

    文摘:作者立足於21世紀可持續發展農業的發展趨勢，在掌握大量第一手資料的基礎上，宏觀地分析評價了中國傳統旱作農業體系的歷史性貢獻和發展障礙，並就中國旱作農業的現代化和可持續發展以及完善和更新現行旱作農業體系等議題，分別從觀念、政策和技術等角度做了較為系統地探討。
  10. The contribution of this paper is concluded in the following three aspects. first, bp is divided into information process and physical process. second, the concept and basic idea of enterprise pr are proposed

    本文的創新點體現在以下三個方面： （ 1 ）將業務流程分解為信息流與物流兩大要素； （ 2 ）提出企業信息流重組概念與基本思想； （ 3 ）提出信息流重組的三種模型。
  11. The concept of adding the contribution of rebar to a bare steel connection is utilized to form the stiffness of composite semi - rigid joints under hogging moment. upon this basis, the calculating formulas of initial rotation stiffness are presented. the calculated results show to be in good agreement with the test results

    本文認為，在負彎矩區，組合節點的轉動剛度是由混凝土板內縱向鋼筋與樑柱型鋼連接部分各自的貢獻疊加而成的，為了簡化計算，這里忽略了受拉混凝土對節點轉動剛度的影響。
  12. The paper can be divided into four chapters : the first chapter introduced the background for app to carry on green marketing. in the first part, it expounded the theoretical basis for green marketing, including the emergence of green marketing concept, the details, characteristics and necessity for enterprises to develop green marketing ; in the second part, it presented the development background of app and its contribution in introducing green papermaking into china ; in the third part, it elaborated the strategic significance of green marketing for app, i. e. not only meeting the demand of enterprises ’ long - term development but also the demand of social development ; in the fourth part, it discussed the choice of app to invest in market and analyzed china ’ s market structure, raw material structure, development bottleneck and market opportunity of top - level paper

    再次，根據金光紙業的實際情況及綠色營銷的相關理論指導，對金光紙業開展綠色營銷提出了相關建議，包括:綠色產品研發、清潔生產、綠色產品推廣、綠色品牌的實施計劃等一套完整的綠色紙業計劃;通過產品線全面策略、專業化策略、延伸策略等進行綠色紙業產品組合策略實施並按照管理學上的「 5r 」操作原則實行全面管理和渠道管理;通過對各綠色營銷子系統的協調控制，以期達到綠色營銷整體績效最優;最後對金光紙業各品牌進行全面整合，使品牌資源累計共享，提高在市場上的競爭力。
  13. This thesis defines and classifies the concept of nfr and describe the process measure of some representative nfr. according to subjectivity, relativity and correlation of nfr, we describe nfr using the concept of softgoal and characterize the relation between softgoal with contribution and correlation link, based on the study of goal - oriented requirement analysis

    其次，根據非功能需求的特點，結合當前對面向目標需求分析和建模方法的研究，引入軟目標的概念來描述非功能需求，利用作用關系和相關關系來描述軟目標之間的關系。
  14. Abstract ： the paper introduces the concept, measures, procedure and examples of land readjustment method used in urban renewal and new town ' s construction in japan. it focuses on the self - finance principle and the concept of contribution, replotting, reserve land as well, which can be useful according to our current situation of urban development

    摘要：介紹日本在舊城改造和新城建設中運用的「土地區畫整理」手段的概念、方法、實施過程和實例分析，詳解了在基礎設施建設中的「經費自足」的原則以及土地減步、地塊重整和預留地的概念，對於我國當前城市建設中的用地調整有一定的借鑒作用。
  15. From explaining the meaning of science and the contribution and directive effect of medical model of tcm, concept of therapeutics and theoretical thinking on life science, the paper demonstrated that tcm is the frontier subject of life science. it was an emphatic dispute to the speech of " farewell to tcm "

    文章從對科學含義的闡釋、中醫學的醫學模式、治療學思想、理論思維等對生命科學的指導作用和貢獻，論證中醫學是生命科學的前沿科學，對「告別中醫中藥」論進行了有力的駁斥。
  16. I make a further exploration and research on the legislation of water resource protection, hoping this work can do contribution to the legal system building of water resource. the paper is to be divided into three parts : in the first part, the problem on the law of water resource protection is discussed and its concept and features are illustrated. it also involves the water resource problem that we are going to face in the following days. for the unique conditions of our country, the water resource problem is of different causes

    本文從界定水資源的概念入手，進而結合現實情況分析了我國水資源的現狀及面臨的問題，並就我國水資源法律保護現狀、水資源管理體制及如何進行水資源保護的法律制度等問題，進行了深入探討，提出了合理化建議，目的在於促使我國水法制度盡快完善，以適應經濟社會發展的現實需要。
  17. With the development of computer technology and communication technology of network, the works that were finished by macro computer in past is now replaced by low - level computer, the distributed system is already applied in most field of the society o a new concept of redundant service management system is presented and an architecture of object - oriented distributed redundant service management system is created in this paper, through the analysis to the research of distributed service system at present ? based on the standard of core a, this paper design and realize all functions of the administrator, who take care of all intelligent agent in this system, then overcome many drawbacks in central managing mode, such as scalability, reliability, high - efficiency, flexibility the primary contribution of this thesis include : 1

    隨著計算機技術和網路通訊技術的發展，過去需要由大型主機完成的工作逐漸向低檔機型轉移，分散式系統已經用於社會中幾乎各個領域。本課題通過對現有分散式冗餘服務系統研究工作的分析，利用分散式對象技術提出了冗餘服務的新概念，創建了一種面向對象的分散式冗餘服務管理系統框架。並遵循corba標準，設計並實現了管理系統中全局管理者administrator的各項管理功能，克服了以往集中式管理帶來的在可擴展性、可靠性、高效性以及靈活性等方面的許多缺點。
  18. Finally, as a main basis to form objective system of sgee, a target system of sgee ' s briskness measure has been given out simply and clearly by those two results, the author has completed the four designs of sgee ' s em from principle structure to practical use, that is : the pressure em for worker ' s to be effectively consciousness the payment em based upon the conclusion in the research that the model of management by objective should be mainly adopted in sgee ; according to situation of sgee, this mechanism has feature of simple contribution estimation, and comprehensive measure about present and long term contribution of workers the concept em that could be used to greatly raise condensation force in enterprise the growth em that is favorable to bring up excellent talent finally, the ibm system as a exploratory, the rules of operation and regulation were put forward about ibm of sgee in this paper, include : influence factors of living cycle of iem laying and operating programs based on the need of practical uses a measure model of relation effect of iem, based on the newton second theorem regular ways to iem based on the control theory

    為尋找實用性較強的機制參數（變量） ，本文對發電企業內外部環境進行了分析，其中，內部環境分析以研究后重組的活力構成要素為線索展開，通過逐項延伸分析，簡明扼要地提出了發電企業活力衡量指標體系，作為形成發電企業目標樹圖的主要依據。以上兩方面的工作成果，使筆者最終完成了發電企業四項激勵機制從原理、結構到實用性的綜合設計，即： ?有效激發員工市場競爭意識的壓力激勵機制。 ?基於發電企業應當主要採用目標管理模式這一研究結論的報酬激勵機制，它的最大特點是簡化了績效評價，針對發電企業現狀，在機制中注入了人本管理思想，綜合考慮了員工對企業當前和長遠利益的貢獻。
  19. On the basis of comparative analysis of the definition of " contribution of capital ", the concept of " share " of limited liability corporation is introduced and the related definitions are interpreted

    在對「出資」概念比較分析基礎上，提出了有限公司「股份」概念引入的主張，並對與其相關概念予以了闡釋。
  20. Fist, it introduces the concept of customer contribution index, which is from the popular idea of customer - centered management, explicates the inner relation between capital flow and cost flow, offers the foundational procedure and method of " capital flow controlling cost flow ", and analyze the influence of " capital flow controlling cost flow " in commercial bank profits, credit risks and market occupation

    首先以目前流行的以客戶為中心的經營理念引入客戶貢獻率概念，論述了資金流和成本流的內在關系，提出了以資金流控製成本流的基本程序和方法，進而分析了以資金流控製成本流對商業銀行盈利、信貸風險及市場份額的影響。
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