cost budgeting 中文意思是什麼
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According to williamson ' s transaction cost theory, transaction cost in the department budgeting process is a kind of anticipation transaction cost
摘要部門預算編制過程中的交易成本屬於事前交易成本。 -
Cost - this module realizes at present only budgeting and verification of part of the cost incurred in the maintenance and service of aton, i. e., management of the consumption of paint, fuel oil and lub oil
5 、成本控制于系統：它上要負貢在航標維護過程中直接成本的使用情況（成本核算）以及預計使用惰況（成本預算） 。 -
Because of the strict control to raw materials cost, the careful calculation and strict budgeting for every process in the production flow, our product price remains low level comparing with that of our occupation
由於我們對原材料成本的嚴格控制和對每項工序在生產流程中的精打細算，使我們的產品價格一直處在同行業中的最低水平。 -
Contents of this course include : basic concepts of financial management, atternative forms of business organization, financial statement analysis, break - even analysis, operating & financial leverages, managing working capital, short - term financing, financial mathematics, capital budgeting & risk, discounter - cash - flow model, fundamentals of securities valuation, cost of capital, capital structure, dividend policy, long - term financing, leases, mergers & acquisitions, holding companies, restructure and liquidation
課程涵蓋了財務管理的基本概念，企業組織型態，財務報表分析，損益平衡分析， ?桿原理，營運資金管理，短期融資，財務數學，資本預算及風險，現金流量折現模型，證券評價基礎，資金成本，資本結構，股利政策，長期融資，租賃，並購，握股公司，重整及清算等重要課題。 -
Responsibilies : coordinating the designers, contractors, and government authorities, budgeting and controlling cost, supervising the inhouse construction project team
職責：同設計師、承包商和政府機構進行協調，預算和控制費用，主管室內建築工程隊。 -
Discount rate - interest rate used to determine the present value of cash flows. for analyzing capital budgeting projects, the discount rate is usually the cost of capital
貼現率?用於確定現金流的現值的利率。在分析資本預算項目時，貼現率通常就是資本成本。 -
Abstract : considering the status quo, characteristics and prospects of decorative engineering including design, construction and contract and according to the current engineering cost supervision system and relevant policy, law and regulations in china, this paper introduces a method of budgeting for construction drawing of decorative engineering which can better meet the present - day needs
文摘:根據我國裝飾工程在設計、施工、施工承包等方面的現狀、特點和發展前景，結合我國現階段工程造價管理體制和相關政策、法令、法規等，提出可能較好地適應現實需要的裝飾工程施工圖預算的編制方法。 -
Examples of management ' s use of future costs may be found in a large number of areas, including cost control, long - range planning, budgeting, evaluation of capital projects and busi ? ness decisions in general
管理人員在很多情況下都要用到未來成本概念，包括成本控制、長期計劃、預算、對建設項目的評估和一般的經濟決策。 -
For these purposes, we research on the budgeting modes which started by profit and cost emphatically, towards both of the budgeting modes, by using the theorys and methods of forecasting and variety cvp, and by using the models of standard cost compute and unit cost adjusting based on bom / bop, we table two kinds of budget targets forecasting and calculating method systems, and design two kinds of budgeting flow, various methods and models we mention above make sure that the two modes are rational. based on the research of the two budgeting modes, we table the evaluation method of budget result data rationality and then we analyse the excuting and controlling manner of compositive budget system, later we teble a compositive budget excuting and controlling model
基於以上目的，重點研究了以利潤和成本為起點的預算編制模式，針對兩種不同的模式，結合預測和多品種量本利分析的相關理論和方法，並利用基於bom / bop的標準成本計算與單位成本調整模型，分別給出了兩套不同的預算指標測算方法體系，設計了以利潤預算和成本預算為起點的預算編制流程，以上所用到的各種方法和模型保證了兩種模式的合理性。在研究兩種預算模式的基礎上，提出了綜合預算結果的合理性評價方法，並分析了綜合預算的執行與控制機制問題，給出了綜合預算的執行與控制模型。 -
In the budgeting, the differences among main bodies ' behaving goals and the information asymmetry cause the transaction cost
由於各參與主體行為目標的差異及信息不對稱必然導致交易成本產生。 -
The target of financial management ( fm ) is to achieve maximum value of enterprise is made definite, after anaiyzing all kinds of financial relationships. the essence of organization institution for modern enterprise system is agency by agreement, which can operate perfectly under the conditions of perfect encouragement & engagement rules, so the core of the encouragement & engagement rules for new fmm is to establish distribution regulations. there are many measures can be taken availably, such as budgeting, project cost management etc. and many new concepts of advanced management are worth being adapted, for instance, opportunity - cost, cost - benefit, legal knowledge, and so fbrth
新的財務管理模式運行的環境是現代企業制度下的國際工程公司，現代企業制度最基本的要求是產權清晰，鑒于本院是知識技術密集型企業，引入了人力資本觀念，完善和充實產權清晰的內容；在分析了企業的各種財務關系后，明確提出財務管理目標?企業價值最大化；現代企業制度的組織制度的實質是委託代理關系，委託代理關系的有效運作依靠完善的激勵約束機制，以此為指導，新的財務管理模式建立起以分配製度為核心的激勵約束機制；充分吸收先進的管理觀念，如成本效益觀念、資金的時間價值觀念、法制觀念，運用先進的方法，如全面預算管理、項目成本管理等，來全面提高財務管理的水平；財務管理體制是財務管理模式運轉的組織保障；按照本院的業務特點，將業務分類，設置了相應的組織機構。 -
The engineering work load detailed list reckoning method has the advantages of simple, clear, operation easily, remaining the account settlement rarely, etc compared with the present day running unit price budgeting method, which will be the direction of national engineering cost system reform, cost management first, this text states thoroughly the existing problem of the present day national engineering mode and price reckoning method, and the necessity of application right away and the existing problem, and then make a detailed discussion of the principle of quota reckoning and the engineering work load detailed list reckoning, so that we may be safe to draw such a conclusion that the new cost management system of the new price reckoning method is a necessary way to adapt to the international competition
工程量清單計價法與目前我國實行的預算單價法相比，有簡單、清晰、可操作性強、不易留結算尾巴等優點；是我國工程造價體制改革的方向。本文首先全面闡述了目前我國工程造價管理模式和計價方式存在的問題以及現在推行的必要性及存在的問題，進而對定額計價和工程量清單計價的原理進行了詳細的論述，從而得出實行新的計價方式的造價管理體制是適應國際化競爭的必走之路。然後，對即將實行的工程量清單計價模式各單位需要面對的風險，提出幾點抵禦風險措施。 -
3 cost budgeting ? allocating the overall cost estimate to individual work items
費用預算將總費用分配到單個工作項目上。 -
In - charged of timely reporting and budgeting, and to cost control in accordance with budget
負責準時上交各種月報和管理報告，以及對費用的預算控制。 -
( 3 ) at the stage of product design, target costing based on activity manage cost strategically. the activity - based budgeting ( abb ) supports target costing in many areas
3 、以作業為基礎的目標成本規劃，在產品設計階段，實施戰略成本管理。 -
The highway enterprise should regard target profit as the goal of budgeting management and put emphasis on cost and expense budgeting and capital budgeting
公路經營企業應該以目標利潤作為預算管理的目標，以成本費用預算和資本預算為重點。 -
Supervise the entire finance and accounting function, including financial and management reporting, budgeting and cash flow forecasting, treasury function, cost and stocks control, credit control, tax planning and advice on financial structure
管理、監督財務和會計的日常工作，包括財務報告、財務預算、財產和資金、成本控制、稅務等方面。 -
Supervise the entire finance and accounting function in china, including financial and management reporting, budgeting and cash flow forecasting, treasury function, cost and stocks control, credit control, tax planning and advice on financial structure
管理、監督中國財務和會計的日常工作，包括財務報告、財務預算、財產和資金、成本控制、稅務以及人事等方面。 -
Supports local planning and budgeting process for products and cost centers
為產品和成本中心提供當地的計劃和預算流程。
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