country cooperation framework 中文意思是什麼

country cooperation framework 解釋
國家合作框架
  • country : n 1 國家;國土;(全)國民,民眾。2 本國,祖國;家鄉,故鄉。3 鄉下,農村;土地,地方,地區;領域...
  • cooperation : n 合作;協作;互助。 a consumers [consumptive] cooperation消費合作。 a producers [productive] coo...
  • framework : 構架(工程),結構,框架;機構,組織。
  1. This paper gave the following conclusions ? ational curriculum standards are necessary and important for keeping the quality and level of curriculums and instructions in national wide ; national curriculum standards should face the whole country and possess the quality for generalization, and meanwhile, it should allow the multiplicity and flexibility in order to have the certain function and practical significance ; national curriculum standards should have the core framework or the themes which has the quality for instruction and manipulation ; during the development of the standards, it is important to make cooperation with the government educational department, professional groups, teachers, etc. in order to improve the quality of the standards and their acceptance of the standards ; the implementation of national curriculum standards is an up - down transition and the effective interactions among all the stages are very important

    本文認為國家課程標準對于在全國范圍內維持課程與教學的水平和質量是必要的和重要的;國家課程標準必須面向全國,具有可以普遍推廣或應用的性質或價值,同時又要允許多樣性與靈活性的存在,才能具有較為確定的作用和實踐意義;國家課程標準要有確定的核心框架或主題內容,要注意其指導性與可操作性;在國家課程標準研製中,要注意政府教育主管部門、專業團體、教師等的多方合作與協同努力,提高標準研製的質量與標準的認同程度;國家課程標準的應用過程,有一個自上而下的轉換過程,因此,各層面的工作的有效轉化與互動相當重要。
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