covenants and agreements 中文意思是什麼

covenants and agreements 解釋
合同,協議
  • covenants : 立約
  • and : n. 1. 附加條件。2. 〈常 pl. 〉附加細節。
  1. Accounting choice is determined to influence one or more of the firm ' s contractual arrangements. such contractual arrangements include executive compensation agreements and debt covenants, the primary function of which is to alleviate agency costs by better aligning the incentives of the parties. however, depending on the structure of these contracts, ex post accounting choices may be made to increase compensation or to avoid covenant violation

    事實上,企業賴以生存的利益相關者不僅僅包括經理人員和股東,債權人、員工、供應商、消費者、政府等,也與企業的利益緊密相關;顯然,科斯企業理論及其以後的發展,對企業的認識存在著一定的局限性, 「公司是由持有該公司普通股的個人和機構擁有」的傳統觀點過于狹隘。
  2. No party shall be liable or bound to any other in any manner by any representations, warranties, covenants and agreements except as specifically set forth herein and therein

    各方不因任何聲明、保證、協約以及協議以任何形式對其他方負責或受其束縛,在此明確闡明的除外。
  3. 8 where any party to this agreement comprises 2 or more persons all agreements covenants guarantees stipulations and undertakings expressed to be made by and on the part of such persons shall be and are binding on such persons jointly and severally and the bankruptcy or insolvency of any one or more of such persons shall in no way operate to release the other or others of his respective obligations and liabilities hereunder

    除非有另外要求,涉及到的任何條款,或條款中的附錄,或協議中的附錄,保存相反的說明,此協議提及或其他協議文件將作為此協議的參考,根據具體情況而定,這些其他的協議或文檔有時可以同樣賠償、改變、替代或補充。
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