cytosol 中文意思是什麼

cytosol 解釋
n. 名詞 【生物學】細胞溶質。

  1. Lysosomal enzymes are not normally found in the cytosol.

    正常情況下細胞溶質中不存在溶酶體的酶。
  2. Sam is synthesized in the cytosol of every cell

    微生物細胞內的sam主要累積在細胞的液泡中。
  3. By tagging the oxt gene with a gfp tag, it was found that this gene mainly expressed in the cytosol

    通過把。 xt基因加上gfp標記，發現該基因主要在細胞質中表達。
  4. In order to reach the substrate ( ribosomes ), rta must translocate into the cytosol

    Rta的毒性非常強：生理狀態下，一分子的rta一分鐘內能催化脫去1000 - 2000個腺嘌呤分子。
  5. Cytosol the soluble fraction of cytoplasm remaining after all particles have been removed by centrifugation

    胞質溶膠（細胞溶膠） ：離心后細胞質可溶的部分，不包括細胞中的顆粒成分。
  6. In cell biology, a vesicle is a relatively small and enclosed compartment, separated from the cytosol by at least one lipid bilayer

    細胞生物學中，小泡是一種相對較小的封閉小室，由至少一個脂雙分子層與胞液隔離開。
  7. The majority of mitochondrial proteins are encoded by nuclear genes, synthesized in the cytosol and subsequently imported into mitochondria

    摘要線粒體的大多數蛋白質是由核基因編碼、細胞質合成，而最終運輸到線粒體。
  8. While in hepatocirrhosis tissues, the molecule expressed both at membrane and in cytosol, and the membrane expression increased, it suggested a compensative mechanism

    結果發現，芒果貳對bel一7404人肝癌細胞的增殖有明顯抑制作用，且其作用隨劑量的增大和作用時間的延長而增強。
  9. Changes in p - catenin expression or localization were found in cancer cells and tumor tissues, it had been reported that p - catenin translocated from membrane at the normal condition into the cytosol or nucleus in cancer cells. recently, p - catenin has been referred to an oncogene

    研究發現，癌變的細胞中-連環蛋白的分佈發生了異常，由胞膜轉移到胞漿和胞核，因此，已把-連環蛋白歸為一個新的癌基因。
  10. P120ctn weakly expressed or disappeared at membrane in hepatocellular carcinoma tissues, immunoreaction were detected in cytosol and nucleus, it suggested that the molecule had translocated and cells lost adhesion abilities had malfunction in signaling, also p - catenin had similar changes as p120ctn

    20林mol . l一，的芒果貳能幹擾bel一7404細胞周期，使細胞阻止於q一m ，同時有誘導細胞凋亡的作用，其作用於48小時時就很明顯。
  11. Translocation from endocytic compartments to the cytosol is the essential and rate - limiting step in the intoxication process of most toxins such as ricin, diphtheria toxin, shiga toxin and pseudomonas exotoxin ( pe ). a number of these toxins are transported to trans - golgi network ( tgn ), and in many cases such transport to the tgn is required for the translocation and cytotoxicity. in deed, 5 % of the ricin endocytosed by cells has been shown to reach the tgn

    蓖麻毒素進入細胞的機理不甚明了，一般認為是rtb先與細胞膜受體結合，主要經過受體介導的內吞作用進入吞噬體，然後沿著內體、高爾基體、內質網等逆向分泌途徑，有序地運輸到內質網，最後從內質網轉位進入細胞漿，在胞漿內攻擊核糖體，從而抑制蛋白質的合成，導致細胞死亡。
  12. The other is ferredoxin / thioredoxin system located in nonphotosynthetic tissue and cytosol of photosynthetic cell, which includes ferredoxin, ferredoxin dependent thioredoxin reductase, thioredoxin h. this two system constitutes important cellular redox regulatory system and can regulate the redox intercellular environment, metablism and signaling transduction

    另一個是nadp （ h ） -硫氧還蛋白系統，該系統是由h -型的硫氧還蛋白、 nadp （ h ） 、和依賴于nadp （ h ）的硫氧還蛋白還原酶（一種黃素蛋白）組成。
  13. Studies revealed that p - catenin dissociated from ccc and translocated into free catenin pool in cytosol after it has been phosphorylated at tyrosine or serine residues, and in this situation, the ccc has been disrupted and cell adhesion function disturbed. a large amount of the free p - catenins in the cytosol can be degraded by the tumor suppressor apc, and the remains translocate into nucleus and bind to transcriptional factor tcf / lef in the nucleus and then promote cell proliferation related gene or anti - apoptosis gene transcription

    當-連環蛋白酪氨酸或絲氨酸殘基磷酸化后，就與ajs發生解離而游離到細胞漿中，此時細胞的粘附功能也發生障礙，游離到胞漿中的-連環蛋白，一部分被抑癌因子apc降解，一部分則轉移到細胞核內，與核內的轉錄因子tcf lef結合，啟動與細胞增殖有關的基因轉錄。
  14. Mitogen - activated protein ( map ) kinase signal transduction cascades are routes through which eukaryotic cells deliver extracellular messages to the cytosol and nucleus, and the increasing evidences showed that mapks are involved in aba -, sa - or h2o2 - signaling respectively. in addition, plant guard cells have been a well - developed model system for understanding how components interact within a signaling network in a single cell

    本實驗在表皮生物分析的基礎上，主要利用顯微注射技術、膜片鉗技術和激光共聚焦顯微技術，運用專一性蛋白激酶抑制劑處理，探索蛋白激酶對蠶豆（ viciafabal . ）氣孔保衛細胞中aba和sa誘導的h _ 2o _ 2產生及其信號轉導影響機理，結果如下： 1
  15. The cellular localization of hse was done by using in situ hybridization, the results showed that primary spermtatocytes and spermatids in seminiferous tubular have positive signals. the subcellular localizations of hsei and hseii were identified by gfp fusion protein. hsei - gfp fusion protein was evenly distributing in cytoplasm, while hseii - gfp was not evenly distributing in cytoplasm and there were many bright spots in cytosol

    用gfp高合蛋白的技術確定hsei和hsell在細胞中勺定位，結果顯示hsei gfp均勻地分佈於細胞漿中，而hsell0fp則分佈不均勻，在胞漿有聚集成許多熒光信號很強的點。
  16. Not only can it be excited by visible light but also displays a spectrum - shift upon binding with ca +. moreover, it targets precisely into cytosol only, and thereby exhibits great advantage beyond flou - 3 and ruro - 2. thus it is possible to use stdin - am to measure real - time variation of [ ca2 + ] in cytosol

    同時細胞熒光圖像分析顯示， stdhi一am進入細胞后只標記胞漿c擴+而不標記胞核c擴+ ，是目前唯一的可以am酉旨型無損傷導入細胞、雙波長、可見光激發的胞漿特異性c擴+熒光探針。
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