decentralized development 中文意思是什麼

decentralized development 解釋
分權發展制
  • decentralized : 分散的
  • development : n. 1. 發展，發達；進化。2. 展開；擴充；開發。3. 發達物，新事物，發展階段。4. 【生物學】發育（史）；【軍，數】展開；【攝影】顯影，顯像；【音樂】展開（部）；研製，研製成果。
  1. Along with the development of information technology ， it is likely that command and control will become both centralized and decentralized how can centralized and decentralized command and control be effectively combined in practice

    隨著信息技術的發展，指揮與控制好像將要向集中和分散兩個方面發展，在實踐中怎樣使指揮控制的集中與分散有效地結合起來？
  2. Based on the present situation of water resource in ghina, the thesis argues that the key of sustainable development of water resource is institution. for a very long time, the separation of water administration authorities made the administration decentralized and ambiguous. and it exerted direct bad influence on the rational distribution, efficient uti lization and protection of water resource

    從水資源管理現狀著手，說明我國水資源可持續發展關鍵是制度，我國長期以來水資源管理的部門分割，造成權力分散、機構權責不清，直接影響水資源的合理配置、高效利用、有效保護。
  3. Incorporated in the lrmp was the development and management of a full spectrum command and control system, decentralized and visible decision - making systems and procedures, objective resource management systems, the formalization of force requirements, acquisition and logistics systems, and an appropriately sized military structure and component mix

    設在lrmp的開發和管理的全譜指揮及控制系統.分權和知名度高的決策制度和程序，客觀的資源管理制度，確立隊伍的要求，采購與物流系統，並適度規模的軍事結構和成分組合
  4. Under the background of market economy, the further development of private enterprises in yuxi demands a break - through of traditional management to bring in professional manager management, scientific management and the transition from centralized power to decentralized power exercise

    摘要玉溪市的私營企業在市場經濟發展條件下，必須突破傳統的經營管理模式，實現職業經理管理、科學管理改革和集權到分權的轉型，才能進一步促進私營企業的發展。
  5. Major topics include : the role of decentralization in national economic reform programs ; the potential impact of decentralized governments on local economic development ; determination of optimal arrangements for sharing fiscal responsibilities among levels of government ; evaluation of local revenue and expenditure decisions ; and assessment of prospects and options for intergovernmental fiscal reform

    主要的課題包括:國家經濟改革計劃中，地方分權所扮演的角色；分權后的地方政府在當地經濟發展上的潛在沖擊；在不同等級的政府部門間，安排適當分擔財政責任的決定；評價當地歲入以及支出的決定；估算跨政府部門之間財政改革的前景與可能性。
  6. Therefore, this paper suggests that, in order to avoid the repetitious appearance of the polarization phenomenon and eliminate the governmental ineffectiveness during the course of china ' s regional development, governments should take measures to make institutional innovations and reconstruct a new decentralized public governance mechanism

    為了避免區域發展中循環往復的馬太效應現象，根治區域開發中的政府失靈問題，市場制度下必須對國家簡單化的公共管理體制進行制度創新，構建一種新型的分散治理機制。
  7. With respect to the issue of integrated flight / propulsion control system design, adopting the decentralized solutions of system integration, this article studied the key technologies in this integrated control system, based on which a real - time integrated closed - loop model of plane / engine was built and a study of variable structure control of integrated flight / pro - pulsion control system was conducted. through a great many simulations, the feasibility of the solution was verified and a simulating platform of integrated flight / propulsion control system was designed and developed by utilizing directx multi - media development libraries

    本文針對飛行/推進綜合控制系統設計問題，採用分散的系統綜合方案，研究了飛行/推進綜合控制中的關鍵技術，在此基礎上建立了飛機/發動機綜合閉環實時模型，進行了發動機的變結構控制研究，通過大量的模擬，驗證了控制方案的可行性，並基於directx多媒體開發庫設計完成飛/推綜合控制系統模擬平臺界面的開發。
  8. At this stage of china ' s development, there are some problems with the social security system, such as only part of the residents in the countryside being able to enjoy social security, the management being decentralized and the level of socialization being lower

    摘要現階段我國農村社會保障體制存在著社會保障層次低、覆蓋面窄、管理分散、社會化程度低、保障功能差等問題，使得占絕大多數的農民處于社會保障的邊緣，得不到真正的保障。
  9. Finance is the core of contemporary economy, and commercial banking is the principal part of finance system after china j oined the wto ， the biggest problem which commercial banks of our country encounter has been the problem of system risks therefore the research on managing and keeping away the commercial banking system risks of our country has great academic and practical significance by expatiating the basic theories of financial system which includes the theoretic analysis of four aspects ： financial organization financial market system financial supervision system and financial system innovation together with the characteristics of commercial banks of our country in the transitional period the paper analyzes the ~ eneration mechanism of the commercial banking system risks of our country the defnition and characteristics of system risks ， the behavior and the various factors of the commercial banking system risks one by one at the same time the main aspects of american and german commercial banks which include the type and appellation of commercial banks ， the exterior form of organization 。 the dealings management system the deposit insurance system and the development current of commercial banks ， are compared in addition ， the financial supervision systems of america ， british and japan are studied in detail based on the above analyzing combined with the situations in our country, the beneficial reference ’ and inspiration that we can draw are analyzed then it can be concluded that the origins from which the commercial banking system risks of our country derive exist in the peculiar property right system ， organization system ， capital system and juridical person system of our country, etc therefore to prevent and solve the commercial banking system risks of our country, we should begin with eliminating the system sources that result in risks and keep away the banking risks effectively by innovating the system in this paper, several precaution measurements are also proposed including accelerating decentralized regrouping of country, owned property, reforming the organization system of the commercial banks monopolized by the colintry, reforming and constructing capital system ， establishing modem iuridical person system of commercial banks ， and so on

    加入wto后，我國商業銀行所面臨的最大憂慮就是制度風險問題，因此，對我國商業銀行制度風險的管理和防範研究具有重大的理論和現實意義。本文通過對金融制度基本理論的明確闡述，它包括：金融組織理論分析、金融市場體系理論分析、金融監管制度理論分析和金融制度創新理論分析四個方面的內容；結合當前轉軌時期我國商業銀行的特點，逐一對我國商業銀行風險的生成機理、制度風險的涵義及特點、商業銀行制度風險表現以及商業銀行制度風險的各種因素進行了分析；同時還對美國、德國商業銀行制度的主要方面進行比較研究，包括商業銀行的類型和名稱、外部組織形式、業務經營制度、存款保險制度和商業銀行的發展趨勢；以及對美國、英國、日本三國的金融監管制度進行了較詳細的分析；並在此基礎上結合我國實際，分析了我國可從中得到的有益借鑒和啟示；根據以上分析，得出我國商業銀行制度風險產生的根源在於我國特有的產權制度、組織制度、資本制度和法人治理制度等。為了防範和化解我國商業銀行的制度風險必須從消除這種風險產生的制度基礎入手，通過制度創新來有效防範銀行風險，本文提出了若干相關防範措施，包括：加速國有產權的分散化重組、改革國有獨資商業銀行的組織制度、改革與建設資本制度和建立現代商業銀行法人治理制度等。
  10. We must work harder to encourage changes in lending practices to make good on the promise of greater emphasis on smaller - scale, decentralized projects to promote alternative development, to protect the environment, to preserve the rights of local populations, and to recognize the role of crucial sub - populations - particularly women - in the development process

    美國在這些業別的出口也提高了百分之八十五左右，這對美國人而言代表更多的工作機會與更高的薪水，對日本消費者而言也代表較低的商品價格與更多的選擇。
  11. So we view that : that structure the perfect management control theory frame, promote management control tools innovate, set up management control mode meeting the time characteristic of knowledge economy, is the research development trend in management control theory and in practice both at home and abroad. this dissertation amounts to eight chapters : the outline of management control, the content frame of the management control theory, the tools of management control, the behavior factors of management control, the mode of management control, management control in decentralized organization, management control in enterprise group, management control of item

    本文試圖從整體上構建我國管理控制理論的研究框架，在以下幾個方面進行了開創性的研究，並提出一些嶄新的觀點:一是構建了管理控制理論的內容框架，二是深入分析了管理控制的行為因素，三是區分了管理控制模式的不同類型，並指出管理控制模式構建的發展趨勢;四是以信息經濟學、組織行為學、交易成本經濟學為理論基礎，研究了管理控制工具及管理控制變異領域的相關技術問題。
  12. In the modern cultural context, schiller ' s theories of tragedy, poetics, sublimity and aesthetic education have decentralized the traditional politics, relocated the normality of modern political reason, disclosed the deep - level relationship between aesthetics and moral politics, realized the communication between aesthetics and ethical state, and promoted the development of modern political public sphere by way of aesthetically participating the communicative actions, expressing a strong desire of establishing subject - object relations between man and nature, and man and society

    摘要當代文化語境中，席勒的悲劇理論、詩學理論、崇高理論、美育理論通過審美批判的張力拆解了傳統政治中心、修正了現代政治理性的失范，揭示了審美與道德政治之間的深層關系，表達了人與自然和解、人與社會之間建立主體關系的強烈願望。
  13. These features involve : ( 1 ) scaffolding and support for meta - cognitive processes ; ( 2 ) peer interaction paradigm ; ( 3 ) multiple zones of proximal development ; ( 4 ) decentralized and open knowledge building ; and ( 5 ) knowledge - learning community

    這些特色包括：提供后設認知過程的鷹架與支持、同儕互動的典? 、多重的鄰近發展區、分散與開放的知識建立、知識學習的社區。
  14. Adaptive efficiency encourages the development of decentralized decision making processes that will allow societies to explore many alternative ways to solve problems

    適應性有效鼓勵分權決策，那將使得社會探索更多替代性的途徑去解決問題。
  15. The purpose of the mergence is intended to avoid the shortcomings caused by the former higher education system, such as strip - block division, decentralized distribution, duplicate construction, and low efficiency. according to the " outlines for chinese education reform and development ", the reform of mergence has the rule of " constructing altogether, adjusting, cooperation and integration "

    20世紀90年代初，針對原有高等教育體製造成的高校條塊分割、辦學分散、重復設置、效益不高的弊端，遵循《中國教育改革與發展綱要》的指導思想，按照「共建、調整、合作、合併」的八字方針，我國高校掀起了大規模的合併浪潮。
  16. Situation and development of decentralized wastewater treatment in china

    中國分散型污水處理系統的現狀及發展
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