defense mobilization 中文意思是什麼
defense mobilization
解釋
防衛招集- defense : n. 〈美國〉 ＝ defence.
- mobilization : n. 1. 動員；流通，應用。2. 【法律】不動產的動產化；【地質學；地理學】活動作用。
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The major tasks of civil air defense mobilization include the directing, building and management of civil air defense projects ; command, communications and warning systems, and evacuation areas ; the protection of key economic targets ; the conduct of civil air defense publicity and education ; and the management of civil air defense funds and assets
人民防空動員的主要任務是組織建設和管理人防工程、指揮、通信警報、疏散地域，組織開展重要經濟目標防護、人民防空宣傳教育、經費和資產管理工作。 -
The air - defense troop especially the ground - to - air troop must fight in its position, and the correct disposition and position choice of the ground - to - air missile troop or not is an important factor that the battle to anti - shot the air - attack validity or not, the disposition and position choice of the ground - to - air missile troop need to cinsider some terms synthetically such as geography, mobilization and fighting - time factors ect
摘要防空部隊特別是地空導彈部隊抗擊敵空襲作戰必須依託相應的陣地進行，而地空導彈部隊陣地部署與選擇的正確與否是地空導彈部隊能否有效進行抗擊敵空襲作戰的一個重要因素，地空導彈部隊陣地部署與選擇需要綜合考慮地形條件、機動條件、作戰時間條件等各種因素。 -
The essay outlines the relationship of stock national defense resources to the irregular resource demands of wars and crises, thereby clearly defining the limits of economic mobilization in today ’ s context. the essence of economic mobilization is to manage the re - allocation of non - national - defense resources and improve efficiency in order to close the gap between real demands and stock resources
從資源保障和非國防資源再分配視角，廓清了動態的國防常備資源與超常需求的關系，從而明晰了新時期經濟動員的系統邊界;探索非國防資源再分配之「度」以及提高效率之方法、手段，以彌補常備資源之不足，是經濟動員本質所在。 -
It is necessary to improve the mobilization system for national defense, strengthen the militia and reserves and develop strategies and tactics of the people ' s war under high - tech conditions
完善國防動員體制，加強民兵和預備役部隊建設，發展高技術條件下人民戰爭的戰略戰術。 -
The mobilization system for national defense
國防動員體制 -
The president of the state, in accordance with decisions of the npc and its standing committee, proclaims a state of war, issues mobilization orders and exercises other defense - related functions and powers provided for in the constitution
國家主席根據全國人民代表大會的決定和全國人民代表大會常務委員會的決定，宣布戰爭狀態，發布動員令，并行使憲法規定的國防方面的其他職權。 -
National defense mobilization commission
國家國防動員委員會 -
The strategic selection of informationalization construction in our armed force is to step up accomplishing mechanization and promote positively informationalization ; to reform the footing for the system of the armed force ; to introduce the technology and experience from the developed countries, and give full play to " the late advantages " ; to strengthen the guideline of " the combination the military with civilian " and " exerting civil technology on military affairs " ; to reform the administration system of the scientific and technical industry for the national defense ; to strengthen the building of information mobilization system ; to speed up cultivating the informationalization talented people in armed force
摘要我國軍隊信息化建設的戰略選擇是：加速完成機械化，積極推進信息化；改革軍隊體制編制；借鑒發達國家的技術和經驗，發揮「后發優勢」 ；貫徹「軍民結合」和「民技軍用」的方針；改革國防科技工業管理體制，提升信息化武器裝備水平；加強信息動員系統的建設；加快軍隊信息化人才的培養。 -
Through analyzing the means of military financial mobilization, such as collecting taxes, issuing bonds, using foreign exchange reserve, mobilizing people to donate to government and limiting to pay internal saving deposits, the paper considered that issuing bonds at home was fundamental way to mobilize financial resources in wartime, and that using foreign exchange reserve, mobilizing people to 37 donate to government and increasing the proportion of national defense expenditure in the whole expenditure were important means that our government could select. in addition, the paper thought that there were great negative effects using the ways of adding to tax burden by increasing tax rate and setting new tax category and limiting to pay internal saving deposits to mobilize financial resources in wartime, so government would select them on condition that financial resources mobilized by other ways did n ' t supply enough financial resources that wars demanded
本文通過對徵收賦稅、發行公債、動用外匯儲備、動員社會捐贈以及延緩支付國內儲蓄等動員途徑進行研究分析，認為發行國內公債可以及時動員大量資金參戰，且負作用較小，是我國戰爭財力動員的主要途徑；在不增加社會稅收負擔的情況下，通過壓縮其他財政支出而動員戰爭財力的方法、以及動用國家外匯儲備和動員社會捐贈是我國戰爭財力動員可以選擇的重要途徑；由於提高稅率和徵收戰爭稅以及延緩支付居民儲蓄的負面影響較大，因此應根據戰爭的實際需要慎重使用。 -
At present, in line with the principle of combining a peacetime with a wartime footing and the military with the civilian sectors, and having reserve soldiers among the people, china continues to perfect its defense mobilization system, strengthen its mobilization potential and capacity, and promote the modernization of defense mobilization work
目前，中國正按照平戰結合、軍民結合、寓兵於民的方針，進一步完善國防動員體制，增強動員潛力，提高動員能力，推動國防動員建設不斷向現代化方向發展。
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