degrees of frost 中文意思是什麼
degrees of frost
解釋
冰點以下的度數-
During winter nights and under clear skies, the ground surface is cooled rapidly by radiating heat off to space. the air temperature near the ground will also fall and when the grass temperature drops below zero degrees celsius, hoar frost will form by direct sublimation of water vapour onto the grass surface
在冬天的晚上，如果天氣晴朗，地面的熱量會透過輻射快速散失，貼近地面的空氣也同時降溫，當草面溫度降到攝氏零度以下時，空氣里的水蒸氣便會在草面凝華成為白茫茫的霜。 -
One would naturally have expected that in the almost inconceivably wretched conditions in which the russian soldiers were placed at that timewithout thick boots, without fur coats, without a roof over their heads in the snow, with a frost of eighteen degrees, often without full rationsthey must have presented a most melancholy and depressing spectacle
俄國士兵在當時的處境極其艱難，難以用語言來描繪沒有保暖的靴子，沒有皮衣，上無片瓦可以棲身，露宿在零下十八度嚴寒的雪地之中，甚至沒有足夠的口糧部隊的給養常常跟不上了，士兵們本應表現出十分狼狽和十分悲慘的景象。 -
Home, said pierre, throwing open the bearskin coat over his broad, joyously breathing chest in spite of ten degrees of frost
皮埃爾說，盡管氣溫是零下十度，他仍舊敞開熊皮皮襖，露出他那寬闊的喜悅地呼吸的胸脯。 -
Half of the army was lost without a battle. at this period of the campaign the soldiers were without boots or fur - lined coats, on half rations, without vodka, camping out at night for months in the snow with fifteen degrees of frost ; while there were only seven or eight hours of daylight, and the rest was night ; where discipline could not exert the same influence, and men were put in peril of death, not for a few hours, as on the field of battle, but for whole months together were keeping up a struggle every moment with death from cold and hunger
那時白天只有七八小時，其餘時間是無法維持紀律的黑夜，那時，作戰時，人們進入不講紀律的死亡邊緣只有幾個小時，而當時一連數月每分鐘都害怕被凍死或餓死那時一個月時間軍隊要死去一半的人，歷史學家在講到這一階段戰役時，他們說，米洛拉多維奇應當向側翼某地進軍，托爾馬索夫應當向某地進軍，奇恰戈夫應該向某地轉移在沒膝的雪地里轉移，某某應當擊退和切斷敵軍，等等，等等。 -
Christmas came and except for the high mass, the solemn and wearisome congratulations to neighbours and house - serfs, and the new gowns donned by every one, nothing special happened to mark the holidays, though the still weather with twenty degrees of frost, the dazzling sunshine by day and the bright, starlit sky at night seemed to call for some special celebration of the season
聖誕節節期到了，除開敷敷衍衍的午禱，除開鄰人和家僕們的莊重而乏味的祝賀，除開人人穿上新衣裳而外，沒有任何慶祝聖誕節日的特別的東西，在這無風的零下二十度的嚴寒中，在這冬夜的星光下，令人感到要慶祝這個節日的強烈願望。
分享友人