diameter of work 中文意思是什麼

As one kind of key equipment in piping work of large - scale turbo - generator set in power plant, the machine is especially applicable to various welding bevels, flat end and angle of outer & inner diameter of ascending pipe, elbow pipe, bend, flange and etc., which greatly meets demands in pipe processing of construction site and manufacturers

本機床是電站大型汽輪發電機組的管道施工的關鍵設備，對直管、彎管、彎頭、法蘭等管體的各種型式焊接坡口，端平面，內外徑過緩斜度及直口，能滿足施工現場和製造廠家對各種管件的加工要求。

The working of this paper is on the basis of prevenient work. according to " marking method " principle, we research on the pivotal technology of intellectualize, light machine and electricity integration and super bigger inner diameter and outer diameter can be measure online, design the big diameter measure instrument model machine

本論文研究的內容是在以前研究的基礎上，根據「標記法」測量原理，研究智能化、光機電集成、超大內外徑都可在線測量的關鍵技術並製造出實用化大直徑測量儀產品樣機。

At present, we use the vernier caliper to measure the diameter of steel rope by manual work

目前，廠礦企業仍沿用人工利用游標卡尺進行抽點檢測法來測量提升鋼絲繩的直徑。

The paper analyses the particle radial separating speed in inertia field and the dropping speed in the gravity field, determines the relations among the separating critical diameter, the rotate speed of screw, airflow speed and the radial size of separating interface, establishes and work out the separating diameter which value the separating effect of the new equipment

根據物料的空氣阻力與離心分離理論分析了離心力場中粒子徑向分離速度及重力場中的粒子沉降速度，確定分離臨界粒徑與螺旋轉速、氣流速度及分離界面徑向尺寸等之間的關系建立了並求出了衡量此種新機型氣固二相流分離效果的衡量指標? ?分離粒徑。

The system can test the information of work piece ' s length - fault, diameter - fault, shape - fault and surface - flaw fault simultaneously and use various appraising algorithms to test the results. thus the problem of ndc of the work piece ' s surface - flaw has been solved

該系統可以實時快速地同時進行軸承工件的長度誤差、直徑誤差、圓度誤差及表面缺陷誤差的精密檢測，並應用幾種不同的評判演算法，得到各種誤差的質量評判結果。

The work part of the micro - ppt is less than 200g, and less than 5mm in diameter. high isp and high efficiency are acquired because of the efficient coaxial discharge characteristic and higher discharge voltage than the standard ppt

該推進器的基本原理是通過真空中對工質的高壓放電使工質電離為等離子體，等離子體在電磁場的作用下加速排出形成推力。

Microcirculation is very important for oxygen and material exchange and transport in tissues and organs. blood velocity provides valuable information on the function and dynamics of microcirculation. capillary is classified into two groups by diameter in our work

微循環是血液循環的重要組成部分，據統計，人體物質交換的80 %以上在微血管區域完成，對它的研究，有利於認識發病機理，分析判斷病情。

This text completely and systematically studies the status and the development of the pyrolysis and the fluidization of biomass, which distill the bio - oil in the domestic and international area, as well as the existing problems. this thesis primarily include following aspects : ( l ), by experimenting and measuring the energy ( heat value ) and the content of c, h, n chemical element of right 20 kinds of common biomass, on the base of the experimental result, and respectively established the biomass energy predict experiment formula with the element of h and c is from change, and passed the ro. os examination, which provides the basis and convenience for flash pyrolysis fluidization device energy to convert the rate to compute with biomass energy utilization calculation ; ( 2 ), proceeded the tg and dtg experimentation equal velocity ( 10 ? / min, 20 ? / min, 40 ? / min, 60 ? / min ) heating and constant temperature heating by studying on eight kinds of biomass samples, according to the experimental data and arrhenius formula, we established the dynamics model of pyrolysis of, then, using the goast - redfern and p function, we also solved the dynamics parameters and analyze out every kind of biomass ' s frequency factor and parameters of activation energy, and established the every kind of dynamics model of pyrolysis of biomass, all of these provide the theories and basis to make sure the reactor ' s flash pyrolysis work temperature scope design and the describing of pyrolysis reactor dynamics ; ( 3 ), in order to study and ascertain the process of heat completely getting to pyrolysis time of varied size biomass particles, we observed and measured the ratio of length and diameter ( l / d ) with the varied biomass through electron microscope, we concluded the l / d ratios usually is from 5. 0 to 6. 0, the average is 5. 3 ; ( 4 ), we studied the process of biomass transiting and the theory of complete pyrolysis time with the theory of complicated heat field, we got the time ( t ) of the varied size biomass particles arriving to complete pyrolysis, and we knew that the complete pyrolysis time and the time which get to the biggest production ratio are identical, all of these studies provide the theory base for design and forecasting the flash pyrolysis reactor solid state resort time ; ( 5 ), according to the above experiment result, synthesize to make use of the engineering the mechanics, engineering the material, machine the design to learn the principle, deduce, establish the theory of rotation cone flash pyrolysis reactor material resort time ( t ) and reasonable rotation velocity ( or frequency ) relation theory ; and ( 6 ), we gave the reactor ' s smallest cone angle certain, reactor cone wall strength design theory, the reactor production ability theory, the power design method and the critical rotation velocity theory

本文較全面、系統地綜述了國內外生物質熱解液化制取生物燃油技術研究發展現狀及存在的問題，主要研究內容有： （ 1 ）實驗、測定了20種常見生物質的能量（發熱量）和c 、 h 、 n元素含量，根據實驗結果分別建立了以h和c為自變量的生物質能量預測經驗公式，並通過r _ （ 0 . 05 ）檢驗；為閃速熱解液化裝置能量轉化率計算和生物質能量利用率計算提供了依據和方便； （ 2 ）選擇了8種生物質試樣作了等加熱速率（ 10 min 、 20 min 、 40 min 、 60 min ）和恆溫加熱的tg和dtg實驗，根據實驗數據和阿倫尼烏斯公式建立了生物質熱解反應動力學微分方程，並採用goast - redfem積分法和p函數對其動力學參數進行了求解，解析出各種生物質的頻率因子和活化能參數，進而建立了各種生物質的熱解動力學模型，為科學確定反應器的閃速熱解工作溫度范圍及熱解反應動力學描述，提供了理論和依據； （ 3 ）為研究和確定不同尺度的生物質顆粒中心達到全熱解的時間，在體視顯微鏡下對不同粒度的生物質顆粒的長徑比進行了實驗觀察和測定，得出生物質的長徑比（ l d ）一般在5 . 0 6 . 0之間，平均為5 . 3的結果； （ 4 ）採用復雜溫度場傳熱學理論對生物質傳熱過程及充分熱解時間理論進行了研究，解析推導出了不同尺寸生物質顆粒中心溫度達到充分熱解溫度的時間（ t ） ，得出了理論推導的充分熱解時間與最大產油率的熱解時間相一致的結果，為閃速熱解反應器固相滯留時間設計和預測提供了理論依據； （ 5 ）根據上述實驗結果，綜合運用工程力學、工程材料、機械設計學原理，推導、建立了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器物料滯留時間（ ）與轉速（或頻率）合理匹配理論； （ 6 ）提出了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器的最小錐角設計、錐壁強度設計、生產能力設計理論和功率計算方法及臨界轉速理論等。

Wheel diameter is based mainly from 254mm to 510mm, suitable for a diameter process of general - precision core shaft. main work piece can be grinded right left crossing movement fixed direct - feed and fixed beveled angle

砂輪直徑以254 510為主，適用一般精密芯軸外徑加工，主要加工物可做左右橫送式移動研磨固定式直送研磨及固定式斜角度研磨。

Once the grouting technique being applied, diameter and length of pile can be decreased. pile ' s tip can be directly laid in gravel and construction work can be cut down, which means lower construction difficulties and less expenditure

採用樁端壓力灌漿技術，可以減小樁徑、縮短樁長，將樁端位於卵石層或減少卵石層中工作量，從而降低施工難度，減少工程投入。

The results are given visualized. some particle motion patterns are given involving the effect of particle diameter, density and work conditions, as so on

通過對不同影響因素的考察，分析了顆粒直徑、密度等變量對固體顆粒在渣漿泵內的運動軌跡的影響。

Secondly, grounded on the study of the distribution of the high external waterpressure and high geostress and the characteristic of the rock in engineering area, the paper built the elastoplastic fem numerical simulation model, and think over the procedure in tunnels excavation and the history of work of water load, and then get the relations between the different tunnels diameter, different permeability coefficient and depth of the grouting rock and the deformation, stress distribution and plastic range of the surrounding rock and support structure. finally, according to the modern design theory of tunnels construction, the particular design of country rock reinforcement and support structure are researched and presented for diversion tunnels

接著，本文在深入研究工程區高外水壓力及高地應力分佈規律及巖體特性的基礎上，建立起高地應力、高外水壓力作用下隧洞圍巖結構非線性有限元模擬計算模型，然後考慮隧洞的開挖過程、水荷載的作用歷史，通過計算分析得出了不同洞徑、不同的灌漿圈滲透系數和不同的灌漿圈深度以及不同開挖過程與圍巖及支護結構的應力、位移和塑性區的關系。

It was found that the ultra - fine powder can flow smoothly in a spouted bed with a draft tube under some sorts of design parameter and operating condition, thus a new effective method to improve fluidization quality of the ultra - fine powders is obtained ; at higher supplied gas velocity, an increase in the solid circulation rate is observed ; the extent of the distance between the nozzle and the draft tube inlet result in the promotion of the solid circulation rate ; the solid circulation rate increase with increasing the draft tube diameter or the bed mass ; the gas bypassing is nearly zero in the present work ; and the solid flow in the annulus is observed as a moving bed

結果表明：在一定的床層結構和操作條件下，超細粉可以在導向管噴動床中實現平穩流化，從而為改善超細粉的流化質量提供了一種有效的新方法；固體循環速率與噴動氣流量、導向管直徑、導向管底部與噴嘴出口間距以及床層裝填量成正比；氣體則基本上不存在「旁路」現象；環隙區中的顆粒流動表現為一移動床特徵。

Apart from the construction of the treatment plant, the work will also include the construction of a 200 - metre - long trunk sewer of about 500mm in diameter for connection to the public toilets and cable car terminal and associated tourist developments in the area

除建造昂坪三級污水處理廠外，工程並包括興建長約200米、直徑500毫米、接駁至昂坪的公廁及昂坪吊車站和相關旅遊發展項目的污水乾渠。

It has many advantages, such as the particles size is well distributed, and its diameter can be well controlled, etc. because of this virtue, reverse micelle shows broad prospects in the preparation of ferrite nanoparticles. hi this work, the syntheses of mnfe2o4 nanoparticles, cofe2o4 nanoparticles and znfe2o4 nanoparticles are prepared by the reverse micelle method, these preparations employed reverse micelles formed with anionic surfactant bis - ( 2 - ethylhexyl ) sodium sulosuccinate ( aot ), which is considered the most effective surfactant, and another anionic surfactant bis - ( 2 - ethylhexyl ) sodium hydroxy sulosuccinate ( ahot ), which is a new surfactant, and was synthesized by our own research group. we also synthesized znfe2o4 nanoparticles using the cationic surfactant cetyltrimethylammonium bromide ( ctab )

本文分別採用通常被認為最佳的陰離子表面活性劑? ?二（ 2 -乙基己基）丁二酸酯磺酸鈉（ aot ） ，和我們課題組自己設計合成的新型陰離子表面活性劑? ?二（ 2 -乙基己基）羥基丁二酸酯磺酸鈉（ ahot ）所構成的反膠束體系為微反應器，成功制備了mnfe _ 2o _ 4納米粒子、 cofe _ 2o _ 4納米粒子和znfe _ 2o _ 4納米粒子；還以陽離子型表面活性劑? ?十六烷基三甲基溴化銨（ ctab ）構成的反膠束體系為微反應器，成功制備了znfe _ 2o _ 4納米粒子；並探討了表面活性劑的種類和結構對反膠束法制備鐵氧體納米粒子反應的影響。

Carbo internal grinding wheel so - called internal hole grinding wheel is designed for grinding inner diameter of an internal hole of the smaller or shallow work piece, for example, parts of a sewing machine, connecting rod and mold internal hole

內徑研磨砂輪又稱內孔研磨砂輪以研磨較小或淺孔工作物之內徑為主，如縫紉機零件及連桿內孔模具內孔等加工。

But the research on its bearing mechanism and work properties is insufficient. especially on the bearing properties of the large - diameter and medium - long socketed piles in mudstone foundation. the xigeda - mudstone is widely distributed in xichang and panzhihua regions of sichuan province

但對其受力機理和工作特性的研究一直不很充分，特別是對泥巖地基中大直徑、中長嵌巖樁的承載性狀的研究還比較缺乏。

This machine is designed for grinding irregular penphedes and hypotenuses on flat glass. the processed glass is adsorbed onto a vacuum sucker. a spinningdisc or an independent satellite disc, which is driven by an auxilliar motor enables the grinder to work moveably on irregular edges of filat glass in a diameter between 700 and 2100mm, or 100ond 700mm

Syml321型玻璃異形磨邊機適用於加工平板玻璃的異形周邊和斜邊他採用真空將玻璃吸附在吸盤上，配電機驅動轉盤旋轉或單獨驅動盤上的-個獨立衛星轉盤旋轉，使該機可加工回轉直徑700 - 2100mm重100 - 700mm的異

The last part concludes that mr dampers is one of the very attractive control elements in semi - active control. as one of mixed model mr dampers, armature piston ' s mr dampers have principle designs good function and better practical value, it ' s worth to popularize use. about the armature piston ' s mr damper ' s designs, the space of work, the diameter of wok and the length of magnetic pole have obvious affects to the force of mr dampers, mr fluid materials should be paid attention, input electric current affects mr dampers greatly the high current increases the damping force, the effect of reduce vibration increase obviously,

最後，論文給出了結倫：磁流變液阻尼器是半主動控制裝置中非常吸引人的控制元件之一，混合工作模式的磁流變阻尼器結構簡單，阻尼效果比流動模式和剪切模式均要好，是一種比較理想的磁流變阻尼器；電樞活塞式磁流變阻尼器作為混合模式磁流變阻尼器的一種結構形式，其結構設計合理，性能良好，具有較強的實用價值，值得在工程中推廣應用；在電樞活塞式磁流變阻尼器的設計中，應特別注意工作間隙h 、工作直徑d 、磁極長度卜都對阻尼器的阻尼力有明顯的影響，並注意選用合適的磁流變液材料；輸入電流對磁流變阻尼器的阻尼效果影響很大，輸入大電流時阻尼力明顯增大，減振效果明顯提高。

At first, the author has analyzed the theory, mechanism and shock - absorption in pre - split blasting, studied the rising of crack, expanding and stopping, and did various factors which influence on the crack of rock in pre - split blasting. the main factors have been determined to be the strength of mineral and rock, the diameter of drill, the type of explosive and the growth degree of crack. then, the author has researched bp neural networks " work principle, structure and defectiveness

首先分析了巖石成縫的理論、機理和減震作用，研究了裂紋的起裂、擴展和止裂；分析了各種因素對巖石預裂爆破成縫的影響，確定了礦巖強度、孔徑、炸藥類型和裂隙發育程度作為主要影響因素；並研究了bp神經網路工作原理、結構和缺陷，把改進的bp神經網路運用在巖石預裂爆破參數設計中，建立以礦巖強度、孔徑、炸藥類型和裂隙發育程度為主要影響指標的bp神經網路的預裂爆破參數設計識別模型；運用matlab6 . 5語言開發了爆破參數設計的智能系統，實現了預裂爆破參數設計的自動化，用工程實例驗證系統模塊的功能。