differential interest rate 中文意思是什麼

differential interest rate 解釋
差別利率
  • differential : adj 1 差別的，區別的；特定的。2 【數學】微分的。3 【物、機】差動的，差速的，差示的。n 1 （鐵路不...
  • interest : n 1 利害關系，利害；〈常pl 〉 利益。2 趣味；感興趣的事。3 興趣，關注；愛好。4 重要性；勢力；影響...
  • rate : n 1 比率，率；速度，進度；程度；（鐘的快慢）差率。2 價格；行市，行情；估價，評價；費，費用，運費...
  1. On the basis of this, some annuities and life annuities with certain interest rate are more discussed. the property of m power of the present value about the discrete and continuous annuities is found as well as some recursion formulae and differential equations about some life annuities

    在此基礎上，一方面對確定利率下的一些（生存）年金作了進一步地討論，得到了某些離散和連續年金現值的m （ m 2的整數）次方性質及一些離散生存年金精算現值的遞推方程和一些連續生存年金精算現值所滿足的微分方程。
  2. This thesis constructs a series of differential equation models reflecting the interest rate changes in the financial system for various financial backgrounds. it also studies the laws of changes of interest rate and the stability of financial market by applying the stability theory of differential equation

    本文在各種不同的金融背景下，建立了一系列反映金融系統利率變化的微分方程模型，並應用微分方程穩定性理論研究了金融市場利率的變化規律及其穩定性。
  3. In the second section of chapter 2, the fact that the essential interest rates of all nodes differ from each other is discussed, a non - homogeneous differential equation model of interest rate - amount of circulating fund is established, and it is proved that the sum of the weighted interest rates of each node in the financial network still remains a constant and that the difference of the instant interest rates between two nodes will finally approach the difference between their basic interest rates. in the third section of chapter 2, the differential equation model of interest rate - amount of circulating fund in an open system is studied, the laws of changes of interest rate are taken into account when fund is injected into or withdrawn from the node or when fund is injected into the network or withdrawn from the network, and the stability of equilibrium solution is proved based upon lyapunov stability theory. in the last, the equation model of interest rate - amount of circulating fund in the financial network with time delay is studied, and a necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of periodic solution is obtained to the interest rate - amount of circulating fund equation with delay

    本文第二章首先建立了封閉系統的利率?流通量微分方程模型，證明了各結點利率加權和為常數即金融市場利率均衡原理，以及各結點利率極限為整個網路平均利率；其次在各結點基本利率不相同的情況下，建立了非齊次利率?流通量微分方程模型，證明了金融網路各結點利率加權和仍是一個常數，並證明了各結點兩兩之間的即時利率之差最終將穩定地趨于其基本利率差；此外，還研究了開放金融網路利率?流通量方程模型，考慮了結點自身追加資金和提走資金的情形以及網路外部注入資金和向外部轉移資金情形下的利率變化規律，用lyapunov穩定性理論證明了模型均衡解的穩定性；最後，還研究了具有時滯的金融網路利率?流通量方程模型，並給出了具有時滯金融網路的利率流通量方程具有周期解的充要條件。
  4. Members also advised that the flexibility to sell hong kong dollars on the strong side on a t 0 basis should also continue and that the t 0 rate quoted in such cases should continue to be determined by reference to the spot rate in the market and the differential between the hong kong dollar rate at which two - day funding might have been available to the counterparty and us dollar short - term market interest rates

    委員會成員亦認為，當金管局在港元偏強時出售港元，應保留可以按t 0結算的彈性做法此外，此類交易所報的t 0匯率亦應繼續根據兩項參考因素定出：一是市場的現貨匯價t 2 ，一是港元息率以交易對手借入兩日資金所需的息率計與美元短期市場息率的差距。
  5. The reasons for the slow return to the convertibility undertaking rate were, first, the time needed by some investors to unwind large short hong kong dollar positions ; and, secondly, the limited interest rate differential, despite the sharp increase in the aggregate balance, reflecting low short - term us interest rates at around one per cent and the fact that hong kong dollar rates cannot fall below zero

    月大量資金流入港元的主因是美元轉弱及市場猜測人民幣重新估值。返回至兌換保證匯率的速度緩慢，是因為部分投資者需要一段時間才能將大的港元短倉平倉，以及即使總結餘急升，但息差仍保持在窄幅，反映短期美元利率位於約
  6. In particular, the study on renminbi derivatives markets finds that, in the onshore market, forward pricing has been increasingly driven by financial fundamentals such as the interest rate differential between the renminbi and us dollar denominated assets

    其中我們對人民幣衍生工具市場的研究結果顯示，人民幣境內遠期市場定價愈來愈受人民幣與美元資產的利息差距這些基本金融因素所影響。
  7. It can be at a premium or a discount. the price of the swap bears a fairly mechanical relationship to the interest rate differential between the two currencies, although the money raised through the swap is not necessarily held as deposits earning interest

    雖然人們以掉期交易換入另一種貨幣后，不一定會把這筆錢存入銀行賺取利息，但其實掉期價與該兩種貨幣之間的息差是存在某種慣性的關系。
  8. Viewpoint : interest rate differential

    觀點:息差
  9. The banking system might attempt to reduce that short position. there would obviously be reluctance to increase that short position, notwithstanding the favourable interest rate differential

    個別銀行可能會嘗試減少手頭的短倉，息差雖然吸引，銀行也不願意在這情況下增持港元短倉。
  10. Thus we continue to wait for the interest rate differential against the holding of hong kong dollars to generate, in the fullness of time, the outflow necessary for the aggregate balance to be reduced back to a more normal level

    在此情況下，我們會繼續等待持有港元的息差的代價逐漸發揮作用，令資金自然流走，使總結餘回落至較正常的水平。
  11. The interest rate differential of one per cent per annum would obviously pale into insignificance if there were an adverse exchange rate movement of, for the sake of argument, also one per cent in a week

    舉例來說，假如匯率走勢出現不利發展，一星期出現1 %的變動，那麼相比起來，一年1 %的息差便算不得甚麼。
  12. 4. after changing the short - term profit function to possion jump process, in the view of that the derivated partial differential equation of the option pricing which different from black - scholes partial differential equation still is that interest rate is constant ( 4. 2 ), the model which does not accord with the real market under the assumption. at last, we derivat a new model of option pricing whoso profit rate is possion jump process under stochastic interest rate ( 5. 13 ), this model not only changes the form of the short - term profit function of the stock price model and avaids the simplization of the profit rate function the unusual flunction sources bring about, but also relaxes the basis assumption of black - scholes option pricing model and makes that the partial differential equation builds the foundation which even approaches the actual market

    4 、將短期收益率函數由確定函數修改為possion跳躍過程后，文[ 15 ]推導出的期權定價偏微分方程（見方程4 . 2 ）雖然推廣了black - scholes期權定價偏微分方程，但此時依舊假設利率是常數，這與實際生活中的不符，我們研究了一個隨機利率下短期收益率函數是possion跳躍過程的期權定價模型（見5 . 13 ） ，該模型既改變了股票價格波動源模型中短期收益率函數的形式，避免了異常波動源帶來的收益率函數的簡單化。
  13. From may 1, 1996 to june 10, 1999, people " s bank of china had reduced the interest rates and the loan rates successively, the insurance corporation, especially the life insurance corporation had appeared the serious interest rate differential lose. it is likely to open the insurance investing channels in the insurance business

    自1996年5月1日至1999年6月10日，中國人民銀行先後七次下調存貸款利率以來，保險公司特別是壽險公司的經營出現了嚴重的利差損，保險業要求放開保險投資渠道的呼聲越來越高。
  14. Similar to the euro, but to even a greater extent, the interest rate differential between the dollar and yen overnight rates is significantly positive ( in us dollar terms )

    與歐元相似，但有著更大的差距就是美元/日元的隔夜正面息差（對美元而言） 。
  15. From the day on which the hong kong dollar was first linked to the us dollar, on 17 october 1983, to the end of last week, the " frequency distribution " of the interest rate differential by duration, comparing the best lending rate for the hong kong dollar with that for the us dollar, has been as follows

    盡管這樣，過去亦不乏港元息率顯著低於美元息率的例子。以下是自1983年10月17日港元實施聯系匯率起至上星期收市期間，港元與美元最優惠利率的息差分佈比率，大家看了便會明白個中實況：
  16. We are now seeing an interest rate differential between the japanese yen and us dollar in favour of the latter of five percentage points

    目前日圓及美元的息差為5厘以美元的利息水平較高。
  17. The interest rate differential between hong kong dollar and us dollar was mainly affected by the uncertainties in the region

    港元及美元之間的息差主要受到亞洲區的不明朗因素影響。
  18. Besides, some of the earlier inflows were reversed as the interest rate differential started to narrow since late november

    此外，隨十一月下旬利率差距收窄，較早前因利息高企而被吸引流入的部分資金掉頭撤走。
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