discount difference 中文意思是什麼

discount difference 解釋
貼現差額
  • discount : n 1 折扣，讓頭。2 【商業】貼現，貼現率，折息，扣息。3 不考慮，不重視，不全信。vt 1 打去（若干）折...
  • difference : n. 1. 差異，差別。2. 不和，爭論。3. 【數學】差，差額。4. 【邏輯學】特殊性。vt. 〈罕用語〉區別，使有差別。
  1. Firstly, the thesis explores the price difference between a and b share, and uses the rate of discount of b - share to describe the price difference, we conclude that the rate of discount of b - share declines as time passing, and there is a big drop when b - share market is open to domestic investors ; all the dual - listing companies ’ b - shares are traded at a discount, but the discounted degree of b - share is different among companies

    首先，筆者運用雙重上市公司a 、 b股的歷史數據，從時間、范圍、程度三方面對b股折價率進行了統計性描述。結論認為: （ 1 ）總體上b股折價率隨著時間的推移不斷降低，尤其是在2001年出現明顯的大幅度下降。
  2. In segmented capital markets, the law of one price doesn ’ t work. it is found that the foreign class shares typically sell at a premium in relative to the domestic class shares that can only be owned by the domestic investors in most emerging markets, but china is an exception, the chinese foreign class b - shares are traded at a discount relative to the domestic class a - shares. based on lots of relevant previous research, the thesis theoretically and empirically analyses the price difference between a and b share, trying to find out the influence factors of the price difference between a and b share

    在存在中度和高度市場分割的國家，由於投資者無法通過市場間的套利行為來消除不同市場的證券價格差異，如果一家公司的股票在割裂的兩個市場同時上市，其價格並不滿足「一價定律」 :供國外投資者交易的「外資股」相對于供國內投資者交易的普通股票的價格肯定會出現溢價或折價，此即所謂的「市場分割下的外資股折溢價問題」 。
  3. We find that the phenomenon can be explained by basic economic principles and the proxies for information asymmetry account for a significant portion of the b share and h share discounts. prior to 1998, the information asymmetry focuses on the disclosure quality and transmission efficiency ; after 1998, the effect focuses on the different reflection to the same information among different investor groups. in addition, the greater difference of demand elasticity between domestic investors and foreign investors make large contribution to deepen b share and h share discount degree in recent years

    在接下來的第五章中，我們對1994年1月至2000年12月中國所有的ab股和ah股的歷史數據進行實證檢驗，發現造成中國外資股價格普遍低於普通股票價格的形成原因是多方面的，其中信息不對稱是最重要的原因，在1998年前主要是信息質量和傳遞速度的差異造成的， 1998年後信息不對稱的影響以對信息的理解差異為主。
  4. If the forward rate is above the spot rate, the difference is called premium, if the forward rate is below the spot rate, the difference is known as a discount

    如果遠期匯率高於即期匯率，其差額叫做升水；如果遠期匯率低於即期匯率，其差額叫做貼水。
  5. But if the discount factors employed by the members are positive correlated with their total incomes in the firm, even if the adjustment of compensation distribution schedule has no impact on the collective productivity of the firm, it can destroy the total value of the firm, and the compensation distribution adjustment ground on the difference among marginal production rates of the members of the firm can create value only when the difference is significant in some level

    但若企業成員所採用的貼現因子與其在企業中所分配得的總收入正相關，則分配方案調整在不影響企業總生產力的情況下已可能損毀企業總價值；即使是依據邊際生產率差異進行的分配調整，也只有在被調整的企業成員間的邊際生產率差異有一定顯著性的情形下，才能創造價值。
  6. Bills are sold at a discount from par with the interest earned being the difference between the face value received at maturity and the price paid

    這債倦是以折扣價出售，折扣是到期時獲得的面值與支付的價格的差價。
  7. Through the comparative analysis of the domestic and foreign reason, we find that the difference of technological environment and economic environment is basic reason of disparity in the two countries ’ website marketing result. secondly in the use of the marketing tactics, website ' s brand construction, individualization, discount, and the good after - sale service are the immediate causes leading the disparity in website ' s flow and website popularizes

    通過內外部原因的比較分析我們發現，技術環境和經濟環境上的差異是兩國旅遊網站營銷效果差距的根本原因;其次在營銷策略的使用上，網站品牌建設、個性化定製服務、折扣和優惠、良好的售後服務以及與大導航臺的獨家合作是美國旅遊網站在網站流量、網站推廣上領先我國的直接原因。
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